Bivalvia | Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Unioninae tribe ACUTICOSTINI Starobogatov, 1967: cladomics 1 genus
Cladomics Summary
number of species = 5
number of subtaxa (rank: genus) = 1
analyzed in 50 cladograms in 31 publications
maximum number of terminals in an analysis = 2, mean = 1.04
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) in an analysis = 1, mean = 1.0
Basic Monophyly
number of cladograms that test basic monophyly (i.e., more than 1 included species) = 2
maximum number of included terminals = 2, mean = 2.0
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) = 1, mean = 1.0
proportion of cladograms that support basic monophyly = 1.0
Lopes-Lima et al., 2020 [Publ 4080], fig. 2-4
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
119 |
68 |
4 |
-- |
*** Top Monophyly Cladogram *** *** Top Sister-Group Cladogram ***
+----- Acuticosta **
|
+----- Lepidodesmini
--+
+----- Unionini
|
| +-- Lanceolariini
+--+
+-- Anodontini
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
43 |
29 |
4 |
-- |
+-------------- Anemina
|
--+ +----------- Sinanodonta
| |
+--+ +-------- Acuticosta **
| |
+--+ +-- Lepidodesmini
| +--+
| | +-- Cristaria
+--+
| +-- Lanceolariini
+--+
+-- Unionini
Zhou et al., 2007 [Publ 2658], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
21 |
13 |
3 |
-- |
+----- Schistodesmus
+--+
| | +-- Lanceolariini
| +--+
--+ +-- Acuticosta **
|
| +----- Aculamprotula
+--+
| +-- Tchangsinaia
+--+
+-- Nodularia
Wu et al., 2022 [Publ 4238], fig. 3
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
73 |
35 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 5
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
52 |
16 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4386], fig. 6
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
39 |
25 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Lanceolariini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Anodontini
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 6
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
90 |
25 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Acuticosta **
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Lanceolariini
+--+
| +-- Lepidodesmini
+--+
+-- Anodontini
Ouyang et al., 2011 [Publ 3408], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
12 |
8 |
3 |
-- |
+----------- Anodontini
|
--+ +-- Nodularia
| +-----+
| | +-- Cuneopsis
+--+
| +----- Lanceolaria_grayii
| |
+--+----- Acuticosta **
|
| +-- Lanceolaria_gladiola
+--+
+-- Aculamprotula
Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-aa
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
95 |
46 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Pavan-Kumar et al., 2022 [Publ 4263], fig. 4
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
35 |
14 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Lanceolariini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Anodontini
Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4296], fig. 4
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
22 |
20 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Acuticosta **
--+
| +----- Lanceolariini
+--+
| +-- Anodontini
+--+
+-- Unionini
Wu et al., 2022 [Publ 4238], fig. 2d
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
38 |
38 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Lanceolariini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Anodontini
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 4
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
68 |
32 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Pfeiffer & Graf, 2013 [Publ 3531], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
33 |
12 |
2 |
-- |
+----- Anodontini
--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Unionini
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S4
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
197 |
43 |
4 |
-- |
+----- Acuticosta **
|
+----- Alasmidonta
|
+----- Anodonta_anatina
|
+----- Anemina
|
+----- Anodonta_cygnea
|
+----- Cristaria
|
+----- Anodonta_nuttalliana
|
+----- Lasmigona
|
+----- Lepidodesmini
|
+----- Pseudanodonta
|
+----- Pyganodon
|
--+----- Simpsonaias
|
+----- Strophitus
|
+----- Schistodesmus
|
+----- Utterbackia
|
+----- Lanceolariini
|
+----- Unio
|
+----- Aculamprotula
|
| +-- Pletholophus
+--+
| +-- Sinanodonta
|
| +-- Cuneopsis_heudei
| |
| +-- Cuneopsis_celtiformis
| |
+--+-- Tchangsinaia
|
+-- Cuneopsis_rufescens
|
+-- Nodularia
Wu et al., 2020 [Publ 4121], fig. 3
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
49 |
27 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
41 |
27 |
4 |
-- |
+-------------------------------- Anemina
|
--+ +----------------------------- Acuticosta **
| |
+--+ +-------------------------- Sinanodonta
| |
+--+ +----------------------- Aculamprotula
| |
+--+ +-- Cristaria
| +-----------------+
| | +-- Lanceolariini
+--+
| +----------------- Lepidodesmini
+--+
| +-------------- Schistodesmus
+--+
| +----------- Nodularia
+--+
| +-------- Cuneopsis_rufescens
+--+
| +----- Tchangsinaia
+--+
| +-- Cuneopsis_heudei
+--+
+-- Cuneopsis_celtiformis
Huang et al., 2002 [Publ 2657], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
33 |
13 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Anodontini
|
| +----- Acuticosta **
--+ +--+
| | | +-- Nodularia
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Tchangsinaia
|
| +----- Lanceolariini
+--+
| +-- Schistodesmus
+--+
+-- Lepidodesmini
Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8b_S2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
91 |
46 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4386], fig. 5-BI
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
20 |
15 |
4 |
-- |
+----------------- Acuticosta **
|
+----------------- Cristariina
|
+----------------- Anodontina
--+
| +-------------- Lanceolariini
| |
| | +-- Aculamprotula
| +-----------+
+--+ +-- Lepidodesmini
|
| +----------- Unio
| |
+--+ +-------- Middendorffinaia
| |
+--+ +----- Cuneopsis
| |
+--+----- Nodularia
|
| +-- Inversiunio
+--+
+-- Schistodesmus
Huang et al., 2002 [Publ 2657], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
33 |
13 |
4 |
-- |
+-------- Strophitus
|
+-------- Schistodesmus
|
+-------- Lepidodesmini
|
+-------- Acuticosta **
|
+-------- Cristariina
--+
+-------- Lanceolariini
|
| +-- Nodularia
+-----+
| +-- Tchangsinaia
|
| +----- Utterbackia
| |
+--+----- Utterbackiana
|
| +-- Alasmidonta
+--+
+-- Lasmigona
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
197 |
43 |
4 |
-- |
+-------- Acuticosta **
|
--+ +----- Lepidodesmini
| |
+--+----- Unionini
|
| +-- Lanceolariini
+--+
+-- Anodontini
Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4386], fig. 5-ML
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
20 |
15 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Anodontina
|
--+ +-- Acuticosta **
| +-----+
| | +-- Cristariina
+--+
| +----- Lepidodesmini
+--+
| +-- Lanceolariini
+--+
+-- Unionini
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S3
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
195 |
42 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Acuticosta **
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Lepidodesmini
+--+
| +-- Lanceolariini
+--+
+-- Anodontini
Aunins et al., 2018 [Publ 3863], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
40 |
26 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 3
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
56 |
26 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Lanceolariini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Anodontini
Sano et al., 2020 [Publ 4138], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
33 |
21 |
4 |
-- |
+----- Lanceolaria_grayii__1
|
+----- Lanceolaria_grayii__2
|
+----- Cristaria_plicata__1
|
+----- Cristaria_plicata__2
|
+----- Sinanodonta_lauta
|
+----- Beringiana_japonica
|
+----- Beringiana_fukuharai__1
|
+----- Beringiana_beringiana
|
+----- Beringiana_fukuharai__2
|
+----- Beringiana_fukuharai__3
|
+----- Buldowskia_iwakawai__1
|
+----- Buldowskia_iwakawai__2
|
+----- Sinanodonta_tumens__1
--+
+----- Sinanodonta_tumens__2
|
+----- Pletholophus
|
+----- Anemina
|
+----- Lanceolaria_lanceolata
|
+----- Cristaria_plicata__3
|
+----- Lanceolaria_gladiola
|
+----- Sinanodonta_angula
|
+----- Lepidodesmini
|
| +-- Aculamprotula
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
|
| +-- Cuneopsis
+--+
| +-- Nodularia
|
| +-- Schistodesmus
+--+
+-- Inversiunio
Pavan-Kumar et al., 2022 [Publ 4263], fig. S5
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
38 |
16 |
4 |
-- |
+----------------- Anodontini
|
| +-- Acuticosta **
--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Lanceolariini
| |
+--+ +-- Lepidodesmini
| +--------+
| | +-- Aculamprotula
+--+
| +-------- Unio
+--+
| +----- Schistodesmus
+--+
| +-- Nodularia
+--+
+-- Tchangsinaia
Sano et al., 2017 [Publ 3799], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
32 |
20 |
4 |
-- |
+-------------- Anodontini
|
| +-- Tchangsinaia
--+ +--------+
| | +-- Nodularia
| |
+--+ +-- Schistodesmus
| +-----+
| | +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
| +----- Inversiunio
+--+
| +-- Lepidodesmini
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Wang et al., 2018 [Publ 3865], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
31 |
17 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Unionini
--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4215], fig. 3
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
23 |
3 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Acuticosta **
--+
+-- Unionini
Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8a_S1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
91 |
46 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 2_I
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
90 |
25 |
4 |
-- |
+-------- Acuticosta **
|
--+ +-- Lepidodesmini
| +--+
| | +-- Unionini
+--+
| +-- Lanceolariini
+--+
+-- Anodontini
Kim et al., 2021 [Publ 4197], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
16 |
15 |
3 |
-- |
+-------------- Aculamprotula
|
--+ +-- Acuticosta **
| +--------+
| | +-- Lanceolariini
+--+
| +-------- Unio
+--+
| +----- Nodularia
+--+
| +-- Schistodesmus
+--+
+-- Cuneopsis
Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4_S5-nt
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
95 |
46 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Wu et al., 2018 [Publ 3836], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
52 |
32 |
4 |
-- |
+-------- Lepidodesmini
|
--+-------- Unionini
|
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Liu et al., 2023 [Publ 4310], fig. 5
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
23 |
21 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Acuticosta **
|
--+ +----- Lanceolaria_grayii
| |
| +----- Lanceolaria_gladiola
+--+
+----- Lanceolaria_lanceolata
|
| +-- Anodontini
+--+
+-- Unionini
Chen et al., 2023 [Publ 4302], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
39 |
30 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Anemina
+--------+
| +-- Amuranodonta
|
| +----- Pletholophus
--+ +--+
| | | +-- Sinanodonta
| | +--+
| | +-- Beringiana
| |
+--+ +----- Lanceolaria_gladiola
| |
| +----- Acuticosta **
| |
| +----- Lepidodesmini
| |
+--+----- Lanceolaria_oxyrhyncha
|
+----- Cristaria
|
+----- Unionini
|
| +-- Alasmidontina
+--+
+-- Anodontina
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-BI
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
73 |
33 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Chen et al., 2023 [Publ 4302], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
39 |
30 |
4 |
-- |
+-------- Acuticosta **
|
--+ +----- Lepidodesmini
| |
+--+----- Unionini
|
| +-- Lanceolariini
+--+
+-- Anodontini
Liu et al., 2017 [Publ 3939], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
14 |
13 |
3 |
-- |
-- Acuticosta_chinensis
Zhou et al., 2007 [Publ 2658], fig. 2
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
20 |
9 |
2 |
-- |
+-------- Aculamprotula
--+
| +----- Acuticosta **
+--+
| +-- Nodularia
+--+
+-- Cuneopsis
Liu et al., 2023 [Publ 4310], fig. 4
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
23 |
21 |
3 |
-- |
+----------- Acuticosta **
|
--+ +-- Lanceolaria_lanceolata
| +-----+
| | +-- Lanceolaria_grayii
+--+
| +----- Lanceolaria_gladiola
+--+
| +-- Anodontini
+--+
+-- Unionini
Wu et al., 2019 [Publ 3864], fig. 3
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
46 |
26 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4358], fig. 4
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
51 |
26 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Lanceolariini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Anodontini
Wu et al., 2021 [Publ 4366], fig. 3-ML
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
73 |
33 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Unionini
+--+
| +----- Anodontini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Fukata & Iigo, 2020 [Publ 4106], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
53 |
27 |
4 |
-- |
+----------- Lepidodesmini
--+
| +-------- Lanceolariini
+--+
| +----- Unionini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Anodontini
Zhang et al., 2004 [Publ 2735], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
11 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Anodontini
--+
| +----- Unionini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Lanceolariini
Konopleva et al., 2023 [Publ 4269], fig. S1_4
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
55 |
32 |
4 |
-- |
+-------- Unionini
|
--+ +-- Lepidodesmini
| +--+
| | +-- Lanceolariini
+--+
| +-- Acuticosta **
+--+
+-- Anodontini
Fukata & Iigo, 2019 [Publ 4108], fig. 1
iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
15 |
15 |
2 |
-- |
+----- Aculamprotula
+--------+
| | +-- Acuticosta **
| +--+
--+ +-- Lanceolariini
|
| +----------- Unio
| |
+--+ +-------- Pseudocuneopsis
| |
+--+ +-- Schistodesmus
| +--+
| | +-- Cuneopsis
+--+
| +-- Tchangsinaia
+--+
+-- Nodularia
|