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Page last updated
Fri 05 May 2023

The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!

Cladomics pages are experimental — even more so than the rest of this site!

The purpose of the cladomics pages for each genus and family-group level taxon is to provide statistics and references indicating the extent to which published phylogenetic work supports the classification used here.

The Cladomics Summary provides an overview of the number of studies that have included terminal species representing this taxon as well as an indication of how frequently it has been recovered as monophyletic.

Following the summary, the available published clades representing the taxon are listed.

For more information, visit the Cladomics FARQ (frequently asked rhetorical questions) page. Abbreviations for the various statistics are explained on the FARQ!

Search the database pages:

Bivalvia | Unionoida | Hyrioidea | Hyriidae

subfamily VELESUNIONINAE Iredale, 1934: cladomics
     6 genera

Cladomics Summary

number of species = 23
number of subtaxa (rank: genus) = 6

analyzed in 60 cladograms in 36 publications
maximum number of terminal species in an analysis = 7, mean = 2.42
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) in an analysis = 5, mean = 1.87

Basic Monophyly

number of cladograms that test basic monophyly (i.e., more than 1 included species) = 26
maximum number of included species = 7, mean = 4.27
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) = 5, mean = 3.0
proportion of cladograms that support basic monophyly = 0.69

Rigorous Monophyly

number of cladograms that test rigorous monophyly = 25
(Rigorous monophyly refers to cladograms with terminal species representing more than one subtaxon (genus) taxon and at least one rigorous outgroup (subfamily).
maximum number of included species = 7, mean = 4.36
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) = 5, mean = 3.08
proportion of cladograms that support rigorous monophyly = 0.68

Santos-Neto et al., 2016, fig. 2a,b

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
6 23 20 5 18 17 1 0.0

*** Top Monophyly Cladogram *** *** Top Sister-Group Cladogram ***

                 +-------- Westralunio_carteri **        
                 |                                    
  +--------------+     +-- Hyridella_drapeta          
  |              |  +--+                              
  |              |  |  +-- Hyridella_depressa         
  |              +--+                                 
  |                 |  +-- Diplodon_gratus            
  |                 +--+                              
  |                    +-- Diplodon_suavidicus[2]     
  |                                                   
  |                    +-- Hyridella_australis        
  |     +--------------+                              
  |     |              +-- Cucumerunio_novaehollandiae
  +-----+                                             
  |     |  +-------------- Echyridella_menziesii      
--+     +--+                                          
  |        |  +----------- Velesunio_ambiguus **         
  |        +--+                                       
  |           |  +-------- Microdontia_anodontaeformis **
  |           +--+                                    
  |              |  +----- Lortiella **                  
  |              +--+                                 
  |                 |  +-- Alathyria_jacksoni **         
  |                 +--+                              
  |                    +-- Velesunio_angasi **           
  |                                                   
  |  +-------------------- Diplodon_suavidicus[1]     
  |  |                                                
  +--+                 +-- Triplodon_corrugatus       
     |  +--------------+                              
     |  |              +-- Prisodon_syrmatophorus     
     +--+                                             
        |  +-------------- Castalia_stevensi          
        |  |                                          
        +--+           +-- Callonaia_duprei           
           |  +--------+                              
           |  |        +-- Castalia_ambigua[1]        
           +--+                                       
              |  +-------- Castalia_ambigua[4]        
              +--+                                    
                 |  +----- Castalia_ambigua[2]        
                 +--+                                 
                    |  +-- Castaliella_quadrata       
                    +--+                              
                       +-- Castalia_ambigua[3]

Walker et al., 2006, fig. 6

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
7 7 3 3 31 5 1 22.5 
  +----------- Echyridella_menziesii
  |                                 
  |        +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **   
--+  +-----+                        
  |  |     +-- Velesunio[3] **         
  |  |                              
  +--+  +----- Velesunio[2] **         
     |  |                           
     |  |  +-- Alathyria_jacksoni **   
     +--+--+                        
        |  +-- Velesunio[1] **         
        |                           
        |  +-- Velesunio_angasi **     
        +--+                        
           +-- Lortiella_rugata **

Graf et al., 2015, fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
7 7 5 5 13 7 1 24.5 
     +----------- Westralunio_carteri **        
     |                                       
     |     +----- Alathyria_jacksoni **         
  +--+  +--+                                 
  |  |  |  |  +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **         
  |  |  |  +--+                              
  |  +--+     +-- Alathyria_profuga **          
  |     |                                    
  |     |  +----- Alathyria_pertexta **         
  |     +--+                                 
  |        |  +-- Microdontia_anodontaeformis **
--+        +--+                              
  |           +-- Lortiella_froggatti **        
  |                                          
  |        +----- Diplodon_suavidicus        
  |     +--+                                 
  |     |  |  +-- Triplodon_corrugatus       
  |     |  +--+                              
  |     |     +-- Castalia_ambigua           
  +-----+                                    
        |     +-- Hyridella_depressa         
        |  +--+                              
        |  |  +-- Hyridella_drapeta          
        +--+                                 
           |  +-- Hyridella_australis        
           +--+                              
              +-- Cucumerunio_novaehollandiae

Huang et al., 2019, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
7 14 11 5 192 7 1 25.5 
              +----- Alathyria_jacksoni **         
           +--+                                 
           |  |  +-- Alathyria_profuga **          
           |  +--+                              
  +--------+     +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **         
  |        |                                    
  |        |  +----- Alathyria_pertexta **         
  |        +--+                                 
  |           |  +-- Lortiella_froggatti **        
--+           +--+                              
  |              +-- Microdontia_anodontaeformis **
  |                                             
  |  +-------------- Westralunio_carteri **        
  |  |                                          
  +--+  +----------- Echyridella_menziesii      
     |  |                                       
     |  |     +----- Diplodon_suavidicus        
     +--+  +--+                                 
        |  |  |  +-- Castalia_ambigua           
        |  |  +--+                              
        +--+     +-- Triplodon_corrugatus       
           |                                    
           |  +----- Hyridella_australis        
           +--+                                 
              |  +-- Hyridella_depressa         
              +--+                              
                 +-- Hyridella_drapeta

Huang et al., 2019, fig. S3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
7 14 11 5 190 7 1 25.5 
              +----- Velesunio_ambiguus **         
           +--+                                 
           |  |  +-- Alathyria_jacksoni **         
           |  +--+                              
  +--------+     +-- Alathyria_profuga **          
  |        |                                    
  |        |  +----- Alathyria_pertexta **         
  |        +--+                                 
  |           |  +-- Lortiella_froggatti **        
--+           +--+                              
  |              +-- Microdontia_anodontaeformis **
  |                                             
  |  +-------------- Westralunio_carteri **        
  |  |                                          
  +--+  +----------- Echyridella_menziesii      
     |  |                                       
     |  |     +----- Diplodon_suavidicus        
     +--+  +--+                                 
        |  |  |  +-- Castalia_ambigua           
        |  |  +--+                              
        +--+     +-- Triplodon_corrugatus       
           |                                    
           |  +----- Hyridella_australis        
           +--+                                 
              |  +-- Hyridella_depressa         
              +--+                              
                 +-- Hyridella_drapeta

Huang et al., 2019, fig. S4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
7 14 9 5 192 7 1 23.5 
  +----------- Echyridella_menziesii      
  |                                       
  +----------- Westralunio_carteri **        
  |                                       
  |     +----- Diplodon_suavidicus        
  +-----+                                 
  |     |  +-- Castalia_ambigua           
  |     +--+                              
  |        +-- Triplodon_corrugatus       
  |                                       
--+     +----- Hyridella_australis        
  +-----+                                 
  |     |  +-- Hyridella_depressa         
  |     +--+                              
  |        +-- Hyridella_drapeta          
  |                                       
  |     +----- Velesunio_ambiguus **         
  |  +--+                                 
  |  |  |  +-- Alathyria_jacksoni **         
  |  |  +--+                              
  +--+     +-- Alathyria_profuga **          
     |                                    
     |  +----- Alathyria_pertexta **         
     +--+                                 
        |  +-- Lortiella_froggatti **        
        +--+                              
           +-- Microdontia_anodontaeformis **

Baker et al., 2004, fig. 2-3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
6 6 3 2 6 5 1 22.0 
              +----- Hyridella_depressa   
  +-----------+                           
  |           |  +-- Hyridella_australis  
  |           +--+                        
  |              +-- Diplodon_gratus      
--+                                       
  |              +-- Echyridella_menziesii
  |  +-----------+                        
  |  |           +-- Castalia_stevensi    
  |  |                                    
  +--+           +-- Velesunio[3] **         
     |  +--------+                        
     |  |        +-- Velesunio[4] **         
     +--+                                 
        |  +-------- Velesunio[2] **         
        +--+                              
           |  +----- Velesunio_angasi **     
           +--+                           
              |  +-- Velesunio[1] **         
              +--+                        
                 +-- Alathyria_jacksoni **

Santos-Neto et al., 2016, fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
6 13 10 5 18 17 1 16.0 
     +----------------------- Diplodon_suavidicus[2]     
     |                                                   
  +--+                    +-- Triplodon_corrugatus       
  |  |  +-----------------+                              
  |  |  |                 +-- Prisodon_syrmatophorus     
  |  +--+                                                
  |     |  +----------------- Castalia_ambigua[4]        
  |     +--+                                             
  |        |  +-------------- Callonaia_duprei           
  |        +--+                                          
  |           |  +----------- Castalia_ambigua[3]        
  |           +--+                                       
  |              |  +-------- Castalia_stevensi          
  |              +--+                                    
--+                 |  +----- Castalia_ambigua[2]        
  |                 +--+                                 
  |                    |  +-- Castaliella_quadrata       
  |                    +--+                              
  |                       +-- Castalia_ambigua[1]        
  |                                                      
  |                 +-------- Westralunio_carteri **        
  |                 |                                    
  |     +-----------+     +-- Hyridella_drapeta          
  |     |           |  +--+                              
  |     |           |  |  +-- Hyridella_depressa         
  |     |           +--+                                 
  |     |              |  +-- Diplodon_suavidicus[1]     
  +-----+              +--+                              
        |                 +-- Diplodon_gratus            
        |                                                
        |  +----------------- Echyridella_menziesii      
        |  |                                             
        +--+              +-- Cucumerunio_novaehollandiae
           |  +-----------+                              
           |  |           +-- Hyridella_australis        
           +--+                                          
              |  +----------- Velesunio_ambiguus **         
              +--+                                       
                 |  +-------- Alathyria_jacksoni **         
                 +--+                                    
                    |  +----- Velesunio_angasi **           
                    +--+                                 
                       |  +-- Lortiella **                  
                       +--+                              
                          +-- Microdontia_anodontaeformis **

Bolotov et al., 2016, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
6 6 4 4 24 3 1 25.5 
        +----- Diplodon_suavidicus        
  +-----+                                 
  |     |  +-- Triplodon_corrugatus       
  |     +--+                              
  |        +-- Castalia_ambigua           
--+                                       
  |     +----- Microdontia_anodontaeformis **
  |  +--+                                 
  |  |  |  +-- Lortiella_froggatti **        
  |  |  +--+                              
  +--+     +-- Alathyria_pertexta **         
     |                                    
     |  +----- Velesunio_ambiguus **         
     +--+                                 
        |  +-- Alathyria_jacksoni **         
        +--+                              
           +-- Alathyria_profuga **

Bolotov et al., 2016, fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
6 6 4 4 24 3 1 25.5 
        +----- Diplodon_suavidicus        
  +-----+                                 
  |     |  +-- Triplodon_corrugatus       
  |     +--+                              
  |        +-- Castalia_ambigua           
--+                                       
  |     +----- Microdontia_anodontaeformis **
  |  +--+                                 
  |  |  |  +-- Alathyria_pertexta **         
  |  |  +--+                              
  +--+     +-- Lortiella_froggatti **        
     |                                    
     |  +----- Velesunio_ambiguus **         
     +--+                                 
        |  +-- Alathyria_jacksoni **         
        +--+                              
           +-- Alathyria_profuga **

Bolotov et al., 2017, fig. S1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
6 6 4 4 132 3 1 25.5 
        +----- Diplodon_suavidicus        
  +-----+                                 
  |     |  +-- Castalia_ambigua           
  |     +--+                              
  |        +-- Triplodon_corrugatus       
--+                                       
  |     +----- Alathyria_pertexta **         
  |  +--+                                 
  |  |  |  +-- Microdontia_anodontaeformis **
  |  |  +--+                              
  +--+     +-- Lortiella_froggatti **        
     |                                    
     |  +----- Velesunio_ambiguus **         
     +--+                                 
        |  +-- Alathyria_jacksoni **         
        +--+                              
           +-- Alathyria_profuga **

Bolotov et al., 2017, fig. S2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
6 6 4 4 132 3 1 25.5 
        +----- Diplodon_suavidicus        
  +-----+                                 
  |     |  +-- Castalia_ambigua           
  |     +--+                              
  |        +-- Triplodon_corrugatus       
--+                                       
  |     +----- Velesunio_ambiguus **         
  |  +--+                                 
  |  |  |  +-- Alathyria_jacksoni **         
  |  |  +--+                              
  +--+     +-- Alathyria_profuga **          
     |                                    
     |  +----- Microdontia_anodontaeformis **
     +--+                                 
        |  +-- Alathyria_pertexta **         
        +--+                              
           +-- Lortiella_froggatti **

Graf & Cummings, 2006, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 2 44 6 1 20.5 
           +----- Velesunio_ambiguus **   
  +--------+                           
  |        |  +-- Velesunio_angasi **     
  |        +--+                        
--+           +-- Lortiella_rugata **     
  |                                    
  |  +----------- Echyridella_menziesii
  |  |                                 
  +--+        +-- Hyridella_depressa   
     |  +-----+                        
     |  |     +-- Hyridella_australis  
     +--+                              
        |  +----- Castalia             
        +--+                           
           |  +-- Diplodon_chilensis   
           +--+                        
              +-- Diplodon_gratus

Hoeh et al., 2009, fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 2 44 6 1 20.5 
           +----- Velesunio_ambiguus **   
  +--------+                           
  |        |  +-- Velesunio_angasi **     
  |        +--+                        
--+           +-- Lortiella_rugata **     
  |                                    
  |  +----------- Echyridella_menziesii
  |  |                                 
  +--+        +-- Hyridella_depressa   
     |  +-----+                        
     |  |     +-- Hyridella_australis  
     +--+                              
        |  +----- Castalia             
        +--+                           
           |  +-- Diplodon_chilensis   
           +--+                        
              +-- Diplodon_gratus

Hoeh et al., 2009, fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 2 43 6 1 20.5 
           +----- Velesunio_ambiguus **   
  +--------+                           
  |        |  +-- Velesunio_angasi **     
  |        +--+                        
--+           +-- Lortiella_rugata **     
  |                                    
  |  +----------- Echyridella_menziesii
  |  |                                 
  +--+        +-- Hyridella_depressa   
     |  +-----+                        
     |  |     +-- Hyridella_australis  
     +--+                              
        |  +----- Castalia             
        +--+                           
           |  +-- Diplodon_chilensis   
           +--+                        
              +-- Diplodon_gratus

Hoeh et al., 2009, fig. 5

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 2 43 6 1 20.5 
           +----- Velesunio_ambiguus **   
  +--------+                           
  |        |  +-- Velesunio_angasi **     
  |        +--+                        
--+           +-- Lortiella_rugata **     
  |                                    
  |  +----------- Echyridella_menziesii
  |  |                                 
  +--+        +-- Hyridella_depressa   
     |  +-----+                        
     |  |     +-- Hyridella_australis  
     +--+                              
        |  +----- Castalia             
        +--+                           
           |  +-- Diplodon_chilensis   
           +--+                        
              +-- Diplodon_gratus

Marshall et al., 2014, fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 2 11 7 1 22.0 
        +----- Echyridella_aucklandica    
  +-----+                                 
  |     |  +-- Echyridella_menziesii      
  |     +--+                              
  |        +-- Echyridella_onekaka        
  |                                       
--+     +----- Velesunio_ambiguus **         
  |  +--+                                 
  |  |  |  +-- Velesunio **                  
  |  |  +--+                              
  |  |     +-- Lortiella **                  
  +--+                                    
     |     +-- Cucumerunio_novaehollandiae
     |  +--+                              
     |  |  +-- Hyridella_australis        
     +--+                                 
        |  +-- Diplodon_chilensis         
        +--+                              
           +-- Diplodon_gratus

Klunzinger et al., 2022, fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 2 1 1 1 22.0 
  +-------- Cucumerunio_novaehollandiae
--+                                    
  |  +----- Velesunio_ambiguus **         
  +--+                                 
     |  +-- Westralunio_inbisi **         
     +--+                              
        +-- Westralunio_carteri **

Bogan & Hoeh, 2000, fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 32 3 1 -- 
        +-- Castalia_stevensi    
  +-----+                        
  |     +-- Diplodon_gratus      
--+                              
  |  +----- Echyridella_menziesii
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Velesunio_angasi **     
     +--+                        
        +-- Lortiella_rugata **

Hoeh et al., 2001, fig. 14.2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 5 0 2 29 3 1 21.5 
  +----- Diplodon_gratus      
  |                           
  +----- Echyridella_menziesii
--+                           
  +----- Lortiella_rugata **     
  |                           
  |  +-- Castalia_stevensi    
  +--+                        
     +-- Velesunio_angasi **

Hoeh et al., 2001, fig. 14.4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 29 3 1 -- 
        +-- Castalia_stevensi    
  +-----+                        
  |     +-- Diplodon_gratus      
--+                              
  |  +----- Echyridella_menziesii
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Lortiella_rugata **     
     +--+                        
        +-- Velesunio_angasi **

Hoeh et al., 2002, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 29 3 1 -- 
        +-- Castalia_stevensi    
  +-----+                        
  |     +-- Diplodon_gratus      
--+                              
  |  +----- Echyridella_menziesii
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Velesunio_angasi **     
     +--+                        
        +-- Lortiella **

Roe & Hoeh, 2003, fig. 4.2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 5 0 2 29 3 1 21.5 
     +-- Castalia_stevensi    
  +--+                        
  |  +-- Velesunio_angasi **     
--+                           
  |  +-- Echyridella_menziesii
  |  |                        
  +--+-- Lortiella_rugata **     
     |                        
     +-- Diplodon_gratus

Roe & Hoeh, 2003, fig. 4.3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 29 3 1 -- 
        +-- Castalia_stevensi    
  +-----+                        
  |     +-- Diplodon_gratus      
--+                              
  |  +----- Echyridella_menziesii
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Velesunio_angasi **     
     +--+                        
        +-- Lortiella_rugata **

Baker et al., 2003, fig. 5

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 1 6 5 1 -- 
  +-------- Hyridella_depressa   
  |                              
--+     +-- Velesunio_angasi **     
  |  +--+                        
  |  |  +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **   
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Echyridella_menziesii
     +--+                        
        +-- Castalia_stevensi

Klunzinger et al., 2021, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 3 0 2 3 1 1 20.0 
  +----- Westralunio_carteri **        
--+                                 
  |  +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **         
  +--+                              
     +-- Cucumerunio_novaehollandiae

Graf, 2000, fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 17 3 1 -- 
  +----- Diplodon 
--+               
  |  +-- Hyridella
  +--+            
     +-- Velesunio **

Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000, fig. 1, 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 11 6 1 -- 
  +-------------- Velesunio_ambiguus **    
  |                                     
--+           +-- Diplodon_chilensis    
  |  +--------+                         
  |  |        +-- Castalia              
  +--+                                  
     |  +-------- Hyridella_australis[2]
     +--+                               
        |  +----- Hyridella_australis[1]
        +--+                            
           |  +-- Echyridella_menziesii 
           +--+                         
              +-- Hyridella_depressa

Graf, 2002, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 17 3 1 -- 
  +-------- Velesunio_ambiguus **
--+                           
  |  +----- Hyridella_depressa
  +--+                        
     |  +-- Diplodon_chilensis
     +--+                     
        +-- Castalia

Whelan et al., 2011, fig. 1 ML

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 35 3 1 -- 
  +-------- Velesunio_ambiguus **  
--+                             
  |  +----- Hyridella_australis 
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Castalia_ambigua    
     +--+                       
        +-- Triplodon_corrugatus

Whelan et al., 2011, fig. 1 MP

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 35 3 1 -- 
  +-------- Velesunio_ambiguus **  
--+                             
  |  +----- Hyridella_australis 
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Castalia_ambigua    
     +--+                       
        +-- Triplodon_corrugatus

Pfeiffer & Graf, 2013, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 34 0 0 -- 
-- Velesunio_ambiguus

Pfeiffer & Graf, 2015, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 39 3 1 -- 
  +-------- Velesunio_ambiguus **  
--+                             
  |  +----- Hyridella_australis 
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Triplodon_corrugatus
     +--+                       
        +-- Castalia_ambigua

Bieler et al., 2014, fig. 26, 27, 29, 30

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 4 0 0 -- 
-- Velesunio_ambiguus

Bieler et al., 2014, fig. 28

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 4 0 0 -- 
-- Velesunio_ambiguus

González & Giribet, 2015, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 5 0 0 -- 
-- Velesunio_ambiguus

González & Giribet, 2015, fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 5 0 0 -- 
-- Velesunio_ambiguus

González & Giribet, 2015, fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 5 0 0 -- 
-- Velesunio_ambiguus

González & Giribet, 2015, fig. 6

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 5 0 0 -- 
-- Velesunio_ambiguus

Plazzi et al., 2011, fig. 5

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 17 0 0 -- 
-- Alathyria_jacksoni

Elderkin et al., 2016, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 2 0 0 -- 
-- Velesunio_ambiguus

Lopes-Lima et al., 2017, fig. 1-2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 80 1 1 -- 
  +-- Hyridella_depressa
--+                     
  +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **

Combosch et al., 2017, fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 14 2 1 -- 
  +----- Triplodon_corrugatus
--+                          
  |  +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **  
  +--+                       
     +-- Hyridella_australis

Combosch et al., 2017, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 14 2 1 -- 
  +----- Velesunio_ambiguus **  
--+                          
  |  +-- Triplodon_corrugatus
  +--+                       
     +-- Hyridella_australis

Huang et al., 2018, fig. 3, 5

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 28 2 1 -- 
  +----- Triplodon_corrugatus
--+                          
  |  +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **  
  +--+                       
     +-- Hyridella_australis

Lopes-Lima et al., 2018, fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 27 2 1 -- 
  +----- Triplodon_corrugatus
--+                          
  |  +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **  
  +--+                       
     +-- Hyridella_australis

Lopes-Lima et al., 2018, fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 27 2 1 -- 
  +----- Triplodon_corrugatus
--+                          
  |  +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **  
  +--+                       
     +-- Hyridella_australis

Lopes-Lima et al., 2020, fig. 2-4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 121 1 1 -- 
  +-- Hyridella_depressa
--+                     
  +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **

Wu et al., 2020, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 33 2 1 -- 
  +----- Triplodon_corrugatus
--+                          
  |  +-- Hyridella_australis 
  +--+                       
     +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **

Wu et al., 2020, fig. S1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 33 2 1 -- 
  +----- Triplodon_corrugatus
--+                          
  |  +-- Hyridella_australis 
  +--+                       
     +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **

Sano et al., 2020, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 74 2 1 -- 
  +----- Triplodon_corrugatus
--+                          
  |  +-- Hyridella_australis 
  +--+                       
     +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **

Sano et al., 2020, fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 74 2 1 -- 
  +----- Triplodon_corrugatus
--+                          
  |  +-- Hyridella_australis 
  +--+                       
     +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **

Sano et al., 2020, fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 74 2 1 -- 
  +----- Triplodon_corrugatus
--+                          
  |  +-- Hyridella_australis 
  +--+                       
     +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **

Guerra et al., 2019, fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 40 4 1 -- 
        +-- Echyridella_menziesii
  +-----+                        
  |     +-- Westralunio_carteri **  
--+                              
  |  +----- Diplodon_suavidicus  
  +--+                           
     |  +-- Castalia_ambigua     
     +--+                        
        +-- Prisodon_obliquus

Guerra et al., 2019, fig. 1-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 21 1 1 -- 
  +-- Echyridella_menziesii
--+                        
  +-- Westralunio_carteri **

Guerra et al., 2019, fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 40 4 1 -- 
  +----------- Westralunio_carteri **  
--+                                 
  |  +-------- Echyridella_menziesii
  +--+                              
     |  +----- Diplodon_suavidicus  
     +--+                           
        |  +-- Castalia_ambigua     
        +--+                        
           +-- Prisodon_obliquus

Guerra et al., 2019, fig. 2-M

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 21 1 1 -- 
  +-- Echyridella_menziesii
--+                        
  +-- Westralunio_carteri **

Sonowal et al., 2021, fig. 3a

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 14 2 1 -- 
  +-- Triplodon_corrugatus
  |                       
--+-- Hyridella_australis 
  |                       
  +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **

Sonowal et al., 2021, fig. 3b

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 14 2 1 -- 
  +-- Triplodon_corrugatus
  |                       
--+-- Velesunio_ambiguus **  
  |                       
  +-- Hyridella_australis

Sonowal et al., 2021, fig. 4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 15 2 1 -- 
  +----- Triplodon_corrugatus
--+                          
  |  +-- Velesunio_ambiguus **  
  +--+                       
     +-- Hyridella_australis

Page updated: 07:21:39 Fri 05 May 2023
 
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