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The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year. The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.
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Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Lampsilini | Epioblasma species Epioblasma obliquata (Rafinesque, 1820): nominal species 2 specimens available.
Obliquaria (Scalenaria) obliquata Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1818, Amer. Mon. Mag. 3: 355 [as ‘Potamilus obliquatus’]. [nomen nudum]
Rafinesque, 1819, Jour. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. 88: 426 [as ‘U. (Plagiola) obliquatus’]. [nomen nudum]
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 309 [also as ‘U. obliquata’].
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 22, 29, 53.
Type(s): LECTOTYPE ANSP_20226, Kentucky River.
Obliquaria (Scalenaria) obliquata — Rafinesque (1820)
Potamilus obliquatus — Rafinesque (1818)
Unio (Plagiola) obliquatus — Rafinesque (1819)
Unio obliquatus — Ferussac (1835), Küster (1862)
Scalenaria obliquata — Agassiz (1852)
Unio obliquata — Conrad (1853)
Truncilla obliquata — Vanatta (1915)
Dysnomia (Scalenilla) sulcata — Ortmann & Walker (1922)
Quadrula (Obliquata) obliquata — Frierson (1927), Haas (1930), Haas (1969), Haas (1969)
Pleurobema obliquata — Morrison (1969)
Obliquaria obliquata — Burch (1975)
Plagiola (Pilea) obliquata — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Plagiola obliquata — R.I. Johnson (1980)
Epioblasma obliquata obliquata — Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), Lydeard et al. (1999), Cicerello & Schuster (2003), Watters et al. (2009), ITIS (2012)
Epioblasma obliquata — Cummings & Mayer (1992), Strayer & Jirka (1997), Cummings & Mayer (1997), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), ..., Williams et al. (2017), Graf & Cummings (2021), FMCS (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)
Pleurobema pyramidatum — Vidrine (1993)
Pleurobema (Sintoxia) rubrum — Campbell & Lydeard (2012)
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Unio sulcatus Lea, 1829
Lea, 1828, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 3 [O. 1]: 269 [as ‘Unio ellipsis var. a’].
Lea, 1829, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 3 [O. 1]: 430, pl. 8, fig. 12.
Say, 1830, Amer. Conch. 1: pl. 5, lower figs.
Type(s): SYNTYPES USNM_84803, Ohio.
Unio sulcatus — Lea (1829), Ravenel (1834), Jay (1835), Hanley (1843), Reeve (1864), B.H. Wright (1888)
Unio obliquatus — Ferussac (1835)
Margarita (Unio) sulcatus — Lea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio (s.s.) sulcata — Swainson (1840)
Scalenaria obliquata — Agassiz (1852)
Margaron (Unio) sulcatus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio obliquata — Conrad (1853)
Unio (Lampsilis) sulcatus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Unio ridibundus — Küster (1862)
Truncilla (Scalenaria) sulcata — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (s.s.) sulcatus — Call (1900)
Truncilla obliquata — Vanatta (1915)
Dysnomia (Scalenilla) sulcata — Ortmann & Walker (1922), Ortmann (1925), Haas (1969)
Dysnomia (s.s.) sulcata — Ortmann (1924)
Dysnomia (Pilea) sulcata — Frierson (1927), Haas (1930), Haas (1969)
Epioblasma (sec. Scalenilla) sulcatus — Thiele (1934)
Plagiola ridibundus — Morrison (1969)
Dysnomia sulcata — Stansbery (1970), Burch (1975), Mackie et al. (1980)
Plagiola (Pilea) obliquata — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Plagiola obliquata — R.I. Johnson (1980)
Epioblasma obliquata — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
Dysnomia sulcata sulcata — ITIS (2012)
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Unio ridibundus Say, 1829
Say, 1829, New Harm. Dissem. 2(20): 308, sp. 6.
Say, 1830, Amer. Conch. 1: pl. 5, upper fig.
Say, 1858, [in] Binney, Compl. Writings T. Say: 131, 154.
Unio ridibundus — Say (1829), Jay (1835), Küster (1862), Reeve (1864)
Unio obliquatus — Ferussac (1835)
Margarita (Unio) sulcatus — Lea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio sulcatus — Hanley (1843)
Scalenaria obliquata — Agassiz (1852)
Margaron (Unio) sulcatus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio obliquata — Conrad (1853)
Truncilla (Scalenaria) sulcata — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Dysnomia (Scalenilla) sulcata — Ortmann & Walker (1922)
Dysnomia (Pilea) sulcata — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Plagiola ridibundus — Morrison (1969)
Dysnomia sulcata — Burch (1975)
Plagiola (Pilea) obliquata — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Epioblasma obliquata — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
Epioblasma obliquata obliquata — Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio perplexus Say, 1829
Say, 1829, New Harm. Dissem. 2(19): 309.
Say, 1830, Amer. Conch. 1: pl. 5.
Say, 1858, [in] Binney, Compl. Writings T. Say: 155, 225.
Unio perplexus — Say (1829)
Plagiola (Pilea) obliquata — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Epioblasma obliquata — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
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Unio flagellatus Say, 1830
Say, 1830, Amer. Conch. 1: [no pagination].
Say, 1858, [in] Binney, Compl. Writings T. Say: 154.
(intro'd as syn of Unio sulcatus Lea, 1829)
Unio flagellatus — Say (1830)
Plagiola (Pilea) obliquata — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Epioblasma obliquata — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
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Unio obliquatus Say, 1834
‘Rafinesque’ of Authors.
Say, 1834, Amer. Conch. 6: ??.
Conrad, 1834, New Fresh-Water Shells: 70.
(reference to Obliquaria (Scalenaria) obliquata Rafinesque, 1820)
Unio obliquatus — Say (1834)
Truncilla (Scalenaria) sulcata — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Dysnomia (Pilea) sulcata — Frierson (1927)
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Unio rudibundus Hanley, 1843
‘Say’ Hanley, 1843, Illustr. Descr. Cat. Rec. Bivalve Shells: 188.
(error for Unio ridibundus Say, 1829)
Unio rudibundus — Hanley (1843)
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Unio pectitus Conrad, 1854
Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 255. [nomen nudum]
Conrad, 1854, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 2(4): 297, pl. 27, 4.
Unio pectitus — Conrad (1853), Conrad (1854)
Margaron (Unio) sulcatus — Lea (1870)
Truncilla (Scalenaria) sulcata — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Dysnomia (Pilea) sulcata-pectita — Frierson (1927)
Dysnomia (Pilea) sulcata — Haas (1969)
Dysnomia sulcata — Burch (1975)
Plagiola (Pilea) obliquata — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Epioblasma obliquata — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
Epioblasma obliquata obliquata — Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio propesulcatus de Gregorio, 1914
de Gregorio, 1914, Il Nat. Siciliano 2: 60, pl. 10. figs. 2a-d.
Unio propesulcatus — de Gregorio (1914)
Plagiola (Pilea) obliquata — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Epioblasma obliquata — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
Epioblasma obliquata obliquata — Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio stewardsonii var. stewensoni de Gregorio, 1914
de Gregorio, 1914, Il Nat. Siciliano 2: 45, pl. 6, fig. 3.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio stewardsonii Lea, 1852)
Unio stewardsonii var. stewensoni — de Gregorio (1914)
Plagiola (Pilea) obliquata — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Epioblasma obliquata — Parmalee & Bogan (1998)
Epioblasma obliquata obliquata — Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio propeculcatus Parmalee & Bogan, 1998
‘de Gregorio’ Parmalee & Bogan, 1998, The Freshwater Mussels of Tennessee: 97.
(error for Unio propesulcatus de Gregorio, 1914)
Unio propeculcatus — Parmalee & Bogan (1998)
Epioblasma obliquata obliquata — Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio stewardsonii var. stewardsonii Parmalee & Bogan, 1998
‘De Gregorio’ of Authors.
Parmalee & Bogan, 1998, The Freshwater Mussels of Tennessee: 97.
Watters et al., 2009, Freshw. Mussels OH: 95.
(error for Unio stewardsonii var. stewensoni de Gregorio, 1914)
Unio stewardsonii var. stewardsonii — Parmalee & Bogan (1998)
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Unio pectitis Williams et al., 2008
‘Conrad’ Williams et al., 2008, Freshw. Mussels AL and Mobile Basin: 258.
(error for Unio pectitus Conrad, 1854)
Unio pectitis — Williams et al. (2008)
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Taxonomic History (since 1900)
Truncilla (Scalenaria) sulcata — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (s.s.) sulcatus — Call (1900)
Unio propesulcatus — de Gregorio (1914)
Unio stewardsonii var. stewensoni — de Gregorio (1914)
Truncilla obliquata — Vanatta (1915)
Dysnomia (Scalenilla) sulcata — Ortmann & Walker (1922), Ortmann (1925), Haas (1969)
Dysnomia (s.s.) sulcata — Ortmann (1924)
Quadrula (Obliquata) obliquata — Frierson (1927), Haas (1930), Haas (1969), Haas (1969)
Dysnomia (Pilea) sulcata — Frierson (1927), Haas (1930), Haas (1969)
Dysnomia (Pilea) sulcata-pectita — Frierson (1927)
Epioblasma (sec. Scalenilla) sulcatus — Thiele (1934)
Pleurobema obliquata — Morrison (1969)
Plagiola ridibundus — Morrison (1969)
Dysnomia sulcata — Stansbery (1970), Burch (1975), Mackie et al. (1980)
Obliquaria obliquata — Burch (1975)
Plagiola (Pilea) obliquata — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Plagiola obliquata — R.I. Johnson (1980)
Epioblasma obliquata obliquata — Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), Lydeard et al. (1999), Cicerello & Schuster (2003), Watters et al. (2009), ITIS (2012)
Epioblasma obliquata — Cummings & Mayer (1992), Strayer & Jirka (1997), Cummings & Mayer (1997), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), ..., Williams et al. (2017), Graf & Cummings (2021), FMCS (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)
Pleurobema pyramidatum — Vidrine (1993)
Unio propeculcatus — Parmalee & Bogan (1998)
Unio stewardsonii var. stewardsonii — Parmalee & Bogan (1998)
Unio pectitis — Williams et al. (2008)
Pleurobema (Sintoxia) rubrum — Campbell & Lydeard (2012)
Dysnomia sulcata sulcata — ITIS (2012)
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Page updated: 15:02:08 Wed 04 Dec 2024 |
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