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Page last updated
Thu 04 Apr 2024

The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!

The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year.

The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.

Search the database pages:

Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Pleurobemini | Plethobasus

species Plethobasus cicatricosus (Say, 1829): nominal species
     5 specimens available.

Unio cicatricosus Say, 1829
Say, 1829, New Harm. Dissem. 2(19): 292, sp. 2.
Say, 1858, [in] Binney, Compl. Writings T. Say: 131.
Type(s): NEOTYPE SMF_4539, N. Amerika.

Unio cicatricosusSay (1829), Ferussac (1835), Conrad (1840), Conrad (1853), Küster (1861), Reeve (1864), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margarita (Unio) varicosusLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio varicosusHanley (1843)
Margaron (Unio) varicosusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Pleurobema (sec. Plethobasus) cicatricosaSimpson (1900)
Pleurobema (sec. Plethobasus) cicatricosumSimpson (1914)
Plethobasus cyphyusOrtmann & Walker (1922), Burch (1975)
Pleurobema (Plethobasus) cyphyumFrierson (1927)
Pleurobema (Plethobasus) cicatricosumHaas (1930)
Plethobasus cicatricosusHaas (1969), Stansbery (1970), R.I. Johnson (1980), Turgeon et al. (1988), ..., Williams et al. (2017), FMCS (2021), Graf & Cummings (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)
Plethobasus pachosteusMorrison (1969)

Unio varicosus Lea, 1831
Lea, 1831, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 4 [O. 1]: 90 [100], pl. 11, fig. 20.
(homonym of Unio varicosa Lamarck, 1819)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84320, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Unio varicosusLea (1831), Jay (1835), Hanley (1843), Lewis (1871), B.H. Wright (1888)
Unio cicatricosusFerussac (1835), Conrad (1840), Conrad (1853), Küster (1861), Reeve (1864)
Margarita (Unio) varicosusLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) varicosusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Rotundaria) varicosusAdams & Adams (1857)
Pleurobema (sec. Plethobasus) cicatricosaSimpson (1900)
Unio (s.s.) varicosusCall (1900)
Pleurobema (sec. Plethobasus) cicatricosumSimpson (1914)
Unio varicosus, var.de Gregorio (1914)
Plethobasus cyphyusOrtmann & Walker (1922), Burch (1975)
Pleurobema (Plethobasus) detectumFrierson (1927)
Plethobasus cicatricosusHaas (1969), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009), IUCN (2011)

Unio cicatricosus Reeve, 1864
Reeve, 1864, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 8, sp. 31; pl. 13, fig. 50.
(reference to Unio cicatricosus Say, 1829)

Unio cicatricosusReeve (1864)
Margaron (Unio) subrotundusLea (1870)
Pleurobema (sec. Plethobasus) cicatricosaSimpson (1900)

Unio cicatricoides Frierson, 1911
Frierson, 1911, Nautilus 25(5): 53, fig. 2, upper fig.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE UMMZ_80521, Wabash River, Indiana.

Unio cicatricoidesFrierson (1911)
Pleurobema (sec. Plethobasus) cicatricosumSimpson (1914)
Pleurobema (Plethobasus) cicatricoideumFrierson (1927)
Plethobasus cicatricosusHaas (1969), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)

Unio detectus Frierson, 1911
Frierson, 1911, Nautilus 25(5): 52, pls. 2 , lower fig.; pl. 3, upper fig.
Frierson, 1927, Check List N. Amer. Naiades: 45, sp. 202.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE UMMZ_81937, Ohio River.

Unio detectusFrierson (1911)
Pleurobema (sec. Plethobasus) cicatricosumSimpson (1914)
Pleurobema (Plethobasus) detectumFrierson (1927)
Plethobasus cicatricosusHaas (1969), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009), IUCN (2011)

Pleurobema (Plethobasus) cicatricoideum Frierson, 1927
Frierson, 1927, Check List N. Amer. Naiades: 45, sp. 203.
(error for Unio cicatricoides Frierson, 1911)

Pleurobema (Plethobasus) cicatricoideumFrierson (1927)

Plethobasus pachosteus Morrison, 1969
‘Rafinesque’ of Authors.
Morrison, 1969, AMU Annual Rept. (1969): 24.
R.I. Johnson, 1980, Bull. MCZ 149(2): 90.
(misidentified reference to Obovaria pachostea Rafinesque, 1820)

Plethobasus pachosteusMorrison (1969)
Plethobasus cicatricosusParmalee & Bogan (1998), Watters et al. (2009), IUCN (2011)

Taxonomic History (since 1900)

Pleurobema (sec. Plethobasus) cicatricosaSimpson (1900)
Unio (s.s.) varicosusCall (1900)
Unio cicatricoidesFrierson (1911)
Unio detectusFrierson (1911)
Pleurobema (sec. Plethobasus) cicatricosumSimpson (1914)
Unio varicosus, var.de Gregorio (1914)
Plethobasus cyphyusOrtmann & Walker (1922), Burch (1975)
Pleurobema (Plethobasus) cyphyumFrierson (1927)
Pleurobema (Plethobasus) detectumFrierson (1927)
Pleurobema (Plethobasus) cicatricoideumFrierson (1927)
Pleurobema (Plethobasus) cicatricosumHaas (1930)
Plethobasus cicatricosusHaas (1969), Stansbery (1970), R.I. Johnson (1980), Turgeon et al. (1988), ..., Williams et al. (2017), FMCS (2021), Graf & Cummings (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)
Plethobasus pachosteusMorrison (1969)

Page updated: 07:12:47 Thu 04 Apr 2024

 
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