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Page last updated
Wed 04 Dec 2024

The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!

The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year.

The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.

Search the database pages:

Bivalvia | Unionoida | Unionoidea | Margaritiferidae | Margaritiferinae | Pseudunio

species Pseudunio homsensis (Lea, 1865): nominal species
     20 specimens available.

Unio homsensis Lea, 1865
Lea, 1865, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 16: 285.
Lea, 1868, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6 [O. 12]: 249 [9], pl. 29, fig. 63.
Type(s): SYNTYPE ANSP_125718, Orontes R., Lake Homs, N. Syria.

Unio homsensisLea (1865), Locard (1883), Westerlund (1890)
Margaron (Unio) homsensisLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) homsensisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Leguminaia (Rhombunio) homsensisGermain (1911)
Psilunio littoralis homsensisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis homsensisHaas (1969), Schütt (1983)
Pseudunio homsensisFalkner (1994), D.G. Smith (2001), Lopes-Lima et al. (2018), Vikhrev et al. (2019), Lyubas et al. (2019), Graf & Cummings (2021), Wu et al. (2021), Lopes-Lima et al. (2021)
Margaritifera homsensisGraf (2007), Graf & Cummings (2007), IUCN (2014), Araujo et al. (2016), Vikhrev et al. (2018), Huang et al. (2019), Bashê (2022)

Unio episcopalis Tristram, 1865
Tristram, 1865, Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1865: 544.
Type(s): LECTOTYPE BMNH_1936-3-10-3, River Orontes.

Unio episcopalisTristram (1865), Westerlund (1890), Kobelt (1893)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) episcopalisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Psilunio littoralis homsensisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis homsensisHaas (1969), Schütt (1983)
Pseudunio homsensisD.G. Smith (2001)

Unio barroisi Drouët, 1893
Drouët, 1893, J. de Conch. 41: 36.
Type(s): PARATYPE SMF_4548, A.d. Nahr el Haroun, Syrien.

Unio barroisiDrouët (1893), Kobelt (1893)
Psilunio littoralis homsensisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis homsensisHaas (1969), Schütt (1983)
Pseudunio homsensisD.G. Smith (2001)

Margaritana syriaca Pallary, 1929
Pallary, 1929, Mém. Inst. Égypte 12: 34; ‘Abb.’.
Pallary, 1933, Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. 5: 149. [nomen nudum]
Pallary, 1939, Mém. Inst. Égypte 39: 115.
Type(s): SYNTYPES BMNH_1937-12-30-13052-13053, Le Nahr el Kabir a Tell Kalat [Syria].

Margaritana syriacaPallary (1929), Pallary (1939)
Psilunio littoralis homsensisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis homsensisHaas (1969), Schütt (1983)
Pseudunio homsensisD.G. Smith (2001)

Margaritana syriaca var. ponderosa Pallary, 1929
Pallary, 1929, Mém. Inst. Égypte 12: 36.
Pallary, 1939, Mém. Inst. Égypte 39: 116.
(homonym of Margaritana dernaica var. ponderosa Pallary, 1928; intro'd as intra-sp. of Margaritana syriaca Pallary, 1929)
Type(s): SYNTYPE MNHN_MP_0077, L’Oued el Kebir a Tell Kalat (Alaouites).

Margaritana syriaca var. ponderosaPallary (1929), Pallary (1939)

Margaritana syriaca var. minor Pallary, 1939
Pallary, 1939, Mém. Inst. Égypte 39: 116.
(homonym of Margaritana minor Lea, 1845; intro'd as intra-sp. of Margaritana syriaca Pallary, 1929)

Margaritana syriaca var. minorPallary (1939)

Margaritana syriaca var. quadrata Pallary, 1939
Pallary, 1939, Mém. Inst. Égypte 39: 116.

Margaritana syriaca var. quadrataPallary (1939)

Taxonomic History (since 1900)

Unio (sec. Lymnium) episcopalisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) homsensisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Leguminaia (Rhombunio) homsensisGermain (1911)
Margaritana syriacaPallary (1929), Pallary (1939)
Margaritana syriaca var. ponderosaPallary (1929), Pallary (1939)
Margaritana syriaca var. minorPallary (1939)
Margaritana syriaca var. quadrataPallary (1939)
Psilunio littoralis homsensisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis homsensisHaas (1969), Schütt (1983)
Pseudunio homsensisFalkner (1994), D.G. Smith (2001), Lopes-Lima et al. (2018), Vikhrev et al. (2019), Lyubas et al. (2019), Graf & Cummings (2021), Wu et al. (2021), Lopes-Lima et al. (2021)
Margaritifera homsensisGraf (2007), Graf & Cummings (2007), IUCN (2014), Araujo et al. (2016), Vikhrev et al. (2018), Huang et al. (2019), Bashê (2022)

Page updated: 15:08:47 Wed 04 Dec 2024

 
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