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The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
This page documents data for Fischer & Crosse (1894), such as genera and species attributed to that publication (including known misspellings, misidentifications, and other unavailable names) as well as taxonomic opinions, if available. Taxonomic opinions refer to uses of genera and species as valid and invalid in that work.
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Publication information
Fischer, P. & H. Crosse. 1894. Études sur les mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles du Mexique et du Guatemala. Mission Scientifique au Mexique et dans l’Amerique Central, Recherches Zoologiques 2(15): 489-576.
Click here for online access.
Attributed Genus Names
Sphenonaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 557.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio liebmanni Philippi, 1847 (orig. desig.) = Sphenonaias liebmanni |
Euryanodon Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 518.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Anodonta Lamarck, 1799)
Type species: Anodon bambousearum Morelet, 1851 (sub. desig. by Haas, 1964) = Anodontites cylindracea |
Pseudoleila Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 518.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Anodonta Lamarck, 1799)
Type species: Anodon ciconia Gould, 1851 (monotypy) = Anodontites trapesialis |
Barynaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 557.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio pigerrimus Crosse & Fischer, 1894 (orig. desig.) = Barynaias pigerrima |
Cyrtonaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 556.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio berlandierii Lea, 1857 (orig. desig.) = Cyrtonaias tampicoensis |
Mesonaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 556.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio explicatus Morelet, 1849 (orig. desig.) = Cyrtonaias explicata |
Disconaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 556.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio discus Lea, 1838 (original designation) = Disconaias disca |
Phyllonaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 555.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio paludosus Morelet, 1849 (orig. desig.) = Delphinonaias largillierti |
Delphinonaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 555.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio delphinulus Morelet, 1849 (monotypy) = Delphinonaias largillierti |
Pachynaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 556.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio spheniopsis Morelet, 1849 (orig. desig.) = Pachynaias spheniopsis |
Amphinaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 556.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio couchianus Lea, 1860 (orig. desig.) = Quadrula couchiana |
Brachyanodon Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 517.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Anodonta Lamarck, 1799)
Type species: Anodonta chapalensis Crosse & Fischer, 1893 (subsequent designation) = Anodonta impura |
Mesanodon Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 517.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Anodonta Lamarck, 1799)
Type species: Anodon lurulentus Morelet, 1849 (subsequent designation) = Anodonta lurulenta |
Actinonaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 556.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio sapotalensis Lea, 1841 (orig. desig.) = Actinonaias sapotalensis |
Pyganodon Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 518.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Anodonta Lamarck, 1799)
Type species: Anodonta globosa Lea, 1841 (subsequent designation) = Pyganodon grandis |
Nephronaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 556.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio plicatulus Küster, 1856 (orig. desig.) = Nephronaias plicatula |
Amygdalonaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 557.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio cognatus Lea, 1860 (orig. desig.) = Truncilla cognata |
Psoronaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 556.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio psoricus Morelet, 1851 (orig. desig.) = Psoronaias semigranosa |
Simonaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 557.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio tabascoensis Küster, 1856 (orig. desig.) = Nephronaias tabascoensis |
Leptonaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 557.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio ravistellus Morelet, 1849 (orig. desig.) = Nephronaias ravistella |
Caenonaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 556 [as ‘Cænonaias’].
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio aeruginosus Morelet, 1849 (orig. desig.) = Nephronaias aeruginosa |
Graphonaias Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 557.
(intro'd as sub-gen. of Unio Retzius, 1788)
Type species: Unio medellinus Lea, 1838 (orig. desig.) = Actinonaias medellina |
Attributed Species Names
Anodonta ciconia Carpenter, 1857
‘Gould’ of Authors.
Carpenter, 1857, Maz. Shells: 117.
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 534, pl. 68, 78, figs. 2-2a.
Martens, 1900, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Moll.: 536, pl. 41, fig. 4.
(reference to Anodon ciconia Gould, 1851)
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Anodonta chapalensis Crosse & Fischer, 1893
Crosse & Fischer, 1893, J. de Conch. 40: 295.
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 518, pl. 64, figs. 8-11.
Type(s): SYNTYPES MNHN-IM-2000-1657, Mexique, Lac de Tchapala.
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Unio usumasintae Crosse & Fischer, 1893
Crosse & Fischer, 1893, J. de Conch. 40: 294 [as ‘usumasintæ’].
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 574, pl. 63, fig. 4; pl. 67, fig. 5 [as ‘usumasintæ’].
(renamed Unio usumacintae Martens, 1900)
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Anodonta chalcoensis Crosse & Fischer, 1893
Crosse & Fischer, 1893, J. de Conch. 41: 110.
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 522, pl. 64, figs. 7-7a.
Type(s): SYNTYPE MNHN-IM-2000-1656, Mexique, Lac de Chalco.
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Anodonta tehuantepecensis Crosse & Fischer, 1893
Crosse & Fischer, 1893, J. de Conch. 41: 32.
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 526, pl. 70, figs. 1-1a.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE (MONOTYPY) MNHN-IM-2000-1798, Mexique, Cacoprieto, Isthmo de Tehuantepec.
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Unio scutulatus var. B obliterata Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 561, pl. 59, fig. 5.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio scutulatus Morelet, 1849)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE BMNH_1893-2-4-2015, S. Geronimo, Yucatan, Mexico.
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Unio scutulatus var. G secabilis Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 561, pl. 59, fig. 6.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio scutulatus Morelet, 1849)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE BMNH_1893-2-4-2016, S. Geronimo, Yucatan, Mexico.
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Anodonta cylindracea var. subarcuatula Fischer & Crosse, 1894
Fischer & Crosse, 1894, Miss. Sci. Mexique, Rech. Zool. 2(15): 528.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Anodonta cylindracea Lea, 1838)
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Taxonomic Opinions
Anodonta (Brachyanodon) chalcoensis Crosse & Fischer, 1893
Anodonta (Brachyanodon) chapalensis Crosse & Fischer, 1892
Anodonta (Brachyanodon) coarctata Anton, 1839
Anodonta (Brachyanodon) exilior Lea, 1871
Anodonta (Brachyanodon) viridana Clessin, 1876
+ Anodon glabrus Sowerby, 1870
Anodonta (Euryanodon) bambousearum (A. Morelet, 1851)
Anodonta (Euryanodon) cylindracea I. Lea, 1838
Anodonta (Euryanodon) cylindracea var. B subarcuatula
Anodonta (Mesanodon) henryana Lea, 1857
Anodonta (Mesanodon) lurulenta Morelet, 1849
Anodonta (Mesanodon) strebeli Lea, 1868
+ Margaron (Anodonta) strebellii Lea, 1870
Anodonta (Mesanodon) tehuantepecensis Crosse & Fischer, 1893
Anodonta (Pseudoleila) ciconia (Gould, 1851)
+ Anodon glaucus Sowerby, 1870
+ Anodonta glauca var. sinaloensis Crosse & Fischer, 1884
Anodonta (Pyganodon) glauca Valenciennes in Lamarck, 1819
Anodonta (Pyganodon) globosa I. Lea, 1841
Anodonta (Pyganodon) grijalvæ A. Morelet, 1884
+ Anodonta grijoloae Paetel, 1890
Anodonta (Pyganodon) nopalatensis Sowerby, 1867
+ Margaron (Anodonta) napolatensis Lea, 1870
Anodonta (Pyganodon) tabascensis A. Morelet, 1884
Anodonta impura Say, 1829
Dreissensia [sic] americana Récluz
Dreissensia [sic] cumingiana Dunker
Dreissensia [sic] domingensis Récluz
Dreissensia [sic] ecuadoriana Clessin
Dreissensia [sic] gundlachi Dunker
Dreissensia [sic] leucophæata Conrad
Dreissensia [sic] milleri Clessin
Dreissensia [sic] mörchiana Dunker
Dreissensia [sic] pfeifferi Dunker
Dreissensia [sic] riisei Dunker
Dreissensia [sic] rossmässleri Dunker
Dreissensia [sic] sallei Récluz
Dreissensia [sic] trautwineana Tryon
Unio (Amphinaias) couchianus I. Lea, 1860
Unio (Delphinonaias) delphinulus A. Morelet, 1849
Unio (Disconaias) discus I. Lea, 1838
+ Unio panacoensis Philippi, 1843
+ Unio mexicanus Sowerby, 1867
Unio (Phyllonaias) paludosus Morelet, 1849
Unio (Phyllonaias) planivalvis A. Morelet, 1851
Unio (Phyllonaias) scutulatus A. Morelet, 1849
Unio (Phyllonaias) scutulatus var. B obliterata
Unio (Phyllonaias) scutulatus var. G, secabilis
Unio (Plectomerus) digitatus Morelet, 1851
Unio (Plectomerus) eightsii I. Lea, 1860
+ Unio eighti Paetel, 1890
Unio (Plectomerus) nicklinianus I. Lea, 1832
+ Unio nicklianus Küster, 1861
Unio (Psoronaias) corium Reeve, 1864
Unio (Psoronaias) morini A. Morelet, 1851
Unio (Psoronaias) ostreatus Morelet, 1849
Unio (Psoronaias) percompressus E. v. Martens, 1887
Unio (Psoronaias) pliciferus Lea, 1836
+ Unio carbonarius Lea, 1838
+ Unio plexus Conrad, 1838
Unio (Psoronaias) psoricus Morelet, 1851
Unio (Psoronaias) semigranosus von dem Busch in Philippi, 1845
Unio (Psoronaias) testudineus A. Morelet, 1849
+ Unio semigranosus Reeve, 1864
Unio (Psoronaias) usumasintæ Crosse & Fischer, 1892
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Page updated: 11:24:47 Wed 04 Dec 2024 |
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