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Wed 04 Dec 2024 |
The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year. The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.
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Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Pleurobemini | Pleurobema species Pleurobema georgianum (Lea, 1841): nominal species
6 specimens available.
Unio georgianus Lea, 1841
 
Lea, 1841, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 31.
Lea, 1842, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 235 [73], pl. 21, fig. 49.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84928, Stump Cr., Ga.
Unio georgianus — Lea (1841), Conrad (1853), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) georgianus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Hyridella) georgianus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Pleurobema (s.s.) georgiana — Simpson (1900)
Pleurobema (s.s.) georgianum — Simpson (1914)
Pleurobema georgianum — Ortmann (1923), Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), ..., FMCS (2021), Graf & Cummings (2021), Hopper et al. (2023), Hauck et al. (2023)
Quadrula (Pleuronaia) georgiana — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Pleurobema georgianmum — Haag (2012)
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Unio troschelianus Lea, 1852
 
Lea, 1852, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 10 [O. 5]: 280 [36], pl. 23, fig. 39.
Lea, 1852, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5: 252. [nomen nudum]
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84790, Coosawattee R., Ga.
Unio troschelianus — Lea (1852), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) troschelianus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio furvus — Conrad (1853)
Unio (Lampsilis) troschelianus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Pleurobema (s.s.) troschelianus — Simpson (1900)
Pleurobema (s.s.) troschelianum — Simpson (1914)
Pleurobema (s.s.) pulvinulum — Frierson (1927)
Pleurobema pulvinulum — Haas (1969)
Pleurobema troschelianum — Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), ..., Campbell et al. (2008), Cummings & Graf (2010), ITIS (2012), Inoue et al. (2018)
Pleurobema georgianum — Williams et al. (2008), Williams et al. (2017), Graf & Cummings (2021)
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Unio nucleopsis Conrad, 1849
Conrad, 1849, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 4: 301.
Conrad, 1850, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 1: 276, pl. 37, fig. 8.
Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 253.
Type(s): SYNTYPES ANSP_41421, Etowah River, Ga.
Unio nucleopsis — Conrad (1849), Conrad (1853), Küster (1861), Reeve (1864), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) nucleopsis — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Obovaria) nucleopsis — Adams & Adams (1857)
Pleurobema (s.s.) nucleopsis — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927)
Pleurobema nucleopsis — Haas (1969), Williams et al. (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), Lydeard et al. (1999), IUCN (2000), Graf & Cummings (2007), Cummings & Graf (2010), ITIS (2012)
Pleurobema nucleopse — Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988)
Pleurobema georgianum — Williams et al. (2008), Williams et al. (2017), Graf & Cummings (2021)
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Unio irrasus Lea, 1861
Lea, 1861, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 13: 38.
Lea, 1862, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 5 [O. 8]: 91 [95], pl. 13, fig. 239.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84637, Etowah R., Ga.
Unio irrasus — Lea (1861), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) irrasus — Lea (1870)
Pleurobema (s.s.) irrasa — Simpson (1900)
Pleurobema (s.s.) irrasum — Simpson (1914)
Pleurobema (s.s.) showalteri — Frierson (1927)
Pleurobema showalterii — Haas (1969)
Pleurobema irrasum — Burch (1975), ITIS (2012)
Pleurobema rubellum — Parmalee & Bogan (1998)
Pleurobema georgianum — Williams et al. (2008)
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Unio favosus Lea, 1856
Lea, 1856, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 8: 262.
Lea, 1858, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 6]: 58, pl. 8, fig. 40.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84585, Othcalooga Cr., Ga.
Unio favosus — Lea (1856), Sowerby (1868), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) favosus — Lea (1870)
Pleurobema (s.s.) favosa — Simpson (1900)
Pleurobema (s.s.) favosum — Simpson (1914)
Pleurobema georgianum — Ortmann (1923), Burch (1975), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
Quadrula (Pleuronaia) georgiana — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
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Unio medius Lea, 1861
Lea, 1861, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 13: 40.
Lea, 1862, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 5 [O. 8]: 78 [82], pl. 10, fig. 227.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84794, Coosa R., Ala.
Unio medius — Lea (1861), Reeve (1864), Sowerby (1868), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) medius — Lea (1870)
Pleurobema (s.s.) stabilis — Simpson (1900)
Pleurobema (s.s.) stabile — Simpson (1914)
Pleurobema (s.s.) nucleopsis — Frierson (1927)
Pleurobema nucleopsis — Haas (1969)
Pleurobema georgianum — Williams et al. (2008)
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Pleurobema georgianmum Haag, 2012
Haag, 2012, N. Amer. Freshw. Mussels: 72.
(error for Unio georgianus Lea, 1841)
Pleurobema georgianmum — Haag (2012)
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Taxonomic History (since 1900)
Pleurobema (s.s.) georgiana — Simpson (1900)
Pleurobema (s.s.) nucleopsis — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927)
Pleurobema (s.s.) troschelianus — Simpson (1900)
Pleurobema (s.s.) favosa — Simpson (1900)
Pleurobema (s.s.) irrasa — Simpson (1900)
Pleurobema (s.s.) stabilis — Simpson (1900)
Pleurobema (s.s.) georgianum — Simpson (1914)
Pleurobema (s.s.) troschelianum — Simpson (1914)
Pleurobema (s.s.) favosum — Simpson (1914)
Pleurobema (s.s.) irrasum — Simpson (1914)
Pleurobema (s.s.) stabile — Simpson (1914)
Pleurobema georgianum — Ortmann (1923), Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), ..., FMCS (2021), Graf & Cummings (2021), Hopper et al. (2023), Hauck et al. (2023)
Quadrula (Pleuronaia) georgiana — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Pleurobema (s.s.) pulvinulum — Frierson (1927)
Pleurobema (s.s.) showalteri — Frierson (1927)
Pleurobema nucleopsis — Haas (1969), Williams et al. (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), Lydeard et al. (1999), IUCN (2000), Graf & Cummings (2007), Cummings & Graf (2010), ITIS (2012)
Pleurobema pulvinulum — Haas (1969)
Pleurobema showalterii — Haas (1969)
Pleurobema nucleopse — Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988)
Pleurobema troschelianum — Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), ..., Campbell et al. (2008), Cummings & Graf (2010), ITIS (2012), Inoue et al. (2018)
Pleurobema irrasum — Burch (1975), ITIS (2012)
Pleurobema rubellum — Parmalee & Bogan (1998)
Pleurobema georgianmum — Haag (2012)
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Page updated: 15:07:31 Wed 04 Dec 2024 |
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