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Wed 04 Dec 2024 |
The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year. The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.
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Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Lampsilini | Atlanticoncha species Atlanticoncha ochracea (Say, 1817): nominal species 5 specimens available.
Unio ochraceus Say, 1817
Say, 1817, Nich. Encyc. 2: [12,] pl. 2, fig. 8.
Say, 1819, Nich. Encyc. 4: [18,] pl. 2, fig. 8.
Say, 1858, [in] Binney, Compl. Writings T. Say: 51.
Type(s): NEOTYPE MCZ_178838, Schuylkill River, near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Unio ochraceus — Say (1817), Say (1819), Ravenel (1834), Jay (1835), ..., Küster (1861), Sowerby (1868), B.H. Wright (1888), de Gregorio (1914)
Unio radiata — Lamarck (1819), Deshayes (1832)
Metaptera ochraceus — Rafinesque (1820)
Unio radiatus — Barnes (1823)
Symphynota ochracea — Lea (1829)
Margarita (Unio) ochraceus — Lea (1836), Lea (1838)
Aeglia ochraceus — Swainson (1840)
Lampsilis ochracea — Stimpson (1851), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1909), Burch (1975), R.I. Johnson (1980), Kat (1983), Kat & Davis (1984), ITIS (2012)
Lampsilis ochraceus — Agassiz (1852)
Margaron (Unio) ochraceus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Lampsilis) ochraceus — Conrad (1853), Mörch (1853)
Unio (Hyridella) ochraceus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Unio cariosus — Sowerby (1867)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochraceus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochracea — Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927), Haas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Leptodea ochracea — Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Strayer & Jirka (1997), Turgeon et al. (1998), ..., Jones (2015), Williams et al. (2017), Smith et al. (2019), Graf & Cummings (2021)
Ligumia ochracea — Smith (2000)
Atlanticoncha ochracea — Smith et al. (2020), FMCS (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)
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Mytilus fluviatilis Gmelin, 1791
Lister, 1685, Conch.: pl. 157, fig. 12. [pre-linnaean]
Gmelin, 1791, Syst. Nat. 1(6): 3359, sp. 34.
(homonym of Mytulus polymorphus fluviatilis Pallas, 1771)
Mytilus fluviatilis — Gmelin (1791), Dillwyn (1817), Wood (1825)
Anodonta fluviatilis — Bosc (1801), Lea (1838)
Anodonta cataracta — Ferussac (1835)
Unio ochraceus — Conrad (1836), Conrad (1853)
Margarita (Anodonta) cygnea — Lea (1836)
Margarita (Anodonta) cygneus — Lea (1838)
Margaron (Anodonta) cygnea — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochracea — R.I. Johnson (1970)
Lampsilis ochracea — R.I. Johnson (1980)
Leptodea ochracea — IUCN (2012)
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Lampsilis rosea Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 299, footnote.
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 44.
Lampsilis rosea — Rafinesque (1820)
Unio roseus — Ferussac (1835)
Unio ochraceus — Conrad (1853)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochracea — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Leptodea ochracea — Strayer & Jirka (1997)
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Unio radiatus Barnes, 1823
Barnes, 1823, Amer. J. Sci. 6 (1-2): 265.
(misidentified reference to Mya radiata Gmelin, 1791)
Unio radiatus — Barnes (1823), Hildreth (1828), Lea (1829), De Kay (1843), Linsley (1845), Küster (1848)
Margarita (Unio) radiata — Lea (1836)
Margaron (Unio) radiatus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochracea — Frierson (1927)
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Unio boydianus Lea, 1840
Lea, 1840, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 286.
Lea, 1842, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 216 [54], pl. 16, fig. 32.
Type(s): LECTOTYPE USNM_86126, Oak Orchard, Orleans Co., N.Y.
Unio boydianus — Lea (1840), De Kay (1843), Conrad (1853), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) boydianus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Naidea) boydianus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Unio (sec. Naidea) boydianus — Paetel (1890)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) radiatus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) radiata — Simpson (1914)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochracea — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Lampsilis (s.s.) radiata radiata — R.I. Johnson (1970)
Lampsilis radiata radiata — Burch (1975)
Lampsilis radiata — Strayer & Jirka (1997)
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Unio crocatus Lea, 1841
Lea, 1841, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 2: 31.
Lea, 1842, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 238 [76], pl. 22, fig. 52.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84908, Savannah R., Georgia.
Unio crocatus — Lea (1841), Conrad (1853), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) crocatus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Hyridella) crocatus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochraceus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochracea — Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosa — R.I. Johnson (1970)
Lampsilis cariosa — Burch (1975), IUCN (2017)
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Unio rosaceus Conrad, 1849
Conrad, 1849, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4: 153.
Conrad, 1849, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 4: 303.
Conrad, 1850, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 1: 275.
(homonym of Unio rosaceus De Kay, 1843)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE MCZ_178779, Savannah River, Georgia.
Unio rosaceus — Conrad (1849)
Margaron (Unio) ochraceus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio ochraceus — Conrad (1853)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochraceus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochracea — Simpson (1914), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Lampsilis (s.s.) splendida — Frierson (1927)
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Mytilus fluviatilus Conrad, 1853
‘Lister’ Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 254.
(error for Mytilus fluviatilis Gmelin, 1791)
Mytilus fluviatilus — Conrad (1853)
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Unio troostensis Sowerby, 1866
‘Lea’ Sowerby, 1866, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 38, sp. 210.
(homonym of Unio troostensis Lea, 1834)
Unio troostensis — Sowerby (1866)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochraceus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochracea — Simpson (1914)
Nodularia aegyptiacus — Frierson (1927)
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Unio affinis Sowerby, 1868
‘Lea’ Sowerby, 1868, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 63, sp. 318.
(misidentified reference to Unio affinis Lea, 1852)
Unio affinis — Sowerby (1868)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochraceus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochracea — Simpson (1914)
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Taxonomic History (since 1900)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochraceus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) radiatus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis ochracea — Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1909), Burch (1975), R.I. Johnson (1980), Kat (1983), Kat & Davis (1984), ITIS (2012)
Lampsilis (s.s.) ochracea — Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927), Haas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Unio ochraceus — de Gregorio (1914)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) radiata — Simpson (1914)
Lampsilis (s.s.) splendida — Frierson (1927)
Nodularia aegyptiacus — Frierson (1927)
Lampsilis (s.s.) radiata radiata — R.I. Johnson (1970)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosa — R.I. Johnson (1970)
Lampsilis radiata radiata — Burch (1975)
Lampsilis cariosa — Burch (1975), IUCN (2017)
Leptodea ochracea — Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Strayer & Jirka (1997), Turgeon et al. (1998), ..., Jones (2015), Williams et al. (2017), Smith et al. (2019), Graf & Cummings (2021)
Lampsilis radiata — Strayer & Jirka (1997)
Ligumia ochracea — Smith (2000)
Atlanticoncha ochracea — Smith et al. (2020), FMCS (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)
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Page updated: 14:59:28 Wed 04 Dec 2024 |
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