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Page last updated
Sun 07 Sep 2025

The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!

The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year.

The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.

The MUSSEL Project Database has moved to a new server, with a new URL! The new address for this page is: https://musselpdb.org/db.php?ty=validsp_syn&id=1755

Search the database pages:

Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Parreysiinae | Coelaturini | Coelatura

species Coelatura kunenensis (Mousson, 1887): nominal species
     54 specimens available.

Unio kunenensis Mousson, 1887
Mousson, 1887, J. de Conch. 35: 300, pl. 12, fig. 10.
Type(s): SYNTYPES MHNZ_XXX, Cunene River, border between Angola and Namibia.

Unio kunenensis — Mousson (1887), E.A. Smith (1891), Sturany (1899), Connolly (1939)
Nodularia (sec. Cælatura) kunenensis — Simpson (1900)
Nodularia (Coelatura) kunenensis — Kobelt (1910)
Unio (sec. Cafferia) kunenensis — Simpson (1914)
Nodularia kunenensis — Germain (1925)
Indonaia kunenensis — Connolly (1925), Connolly (1931), Haas (1936), Dartevelle (1939)
Afronaia kunenensis — Haas (1969)
Caelatura kunenensis — Appleton (1979), Curtis & Appleton (1987), Mandahl-Barth (1988)
Coelatura kunenensis — Daget (1998), Graf & Cummings (2006), Graf & Cummings (2007), IUCN (2010), ..., Bolotov et al. (2022), Bolotov et al. (2022), Galal-Khallaf et al. (2024), Bolotov et al. (2024)

Unio zambesiensis Preston, 1905
Preston, 1905, Proc. Malac. Soc. London 6: 301, fig. 1.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE (MONOTYPY) BMNH_1905-8-29-1, just above Victoria Falls, Zambesi River.

Unio zambesiensis — Preston (1905), Simpson (1914), Connolly (1939)
Nodularia (Cafferia) zambesiensis — Kobelt (1910)
Indonaia victoriae — Connolly (1925)
Indonaia zambesiensis — Connolly (1931)
Indonaia kunenensis — Haas (1936)
Afronaia kunenensis — Haas (1969)
Caelatura kunenensis — Mandahl-Barth (1988)
Coelatura kunenensis — Daget (1998), Graf & Cummings (2006)

Nodularia (Caelatura) ellenbergeri Germain, 1920
Germain, 1920, Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. 26: 232, figs. 36-37.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE MNHN_MP_0059, Haut Zambese, Lealui District.

Nodularia (Caelatura) ellenbergeri — Germain (1920)
Indonaia ellenbergeri — Connolly (1925)
Indonaia kunenensis — Haas (1936)
Unio kunenensis — Connolly (1939)
Afronaia kunenensis — Haas (1969)
Caelatura kunenensis — Mandahl-Barth (1988)
Coelatura kunenensis — Daget (1998), Graf & Cummings (2006)

Indonaia victoriae Connolly, 1925
‘Preston’ Connolly, 1925, Rec. Albany Mus. 3: [5].
(error for Unio zambesiensis Preston, 1905)

Indonaia victoriae — Connolly (1925)

Nodularia rohani Germain, 1925
Germain, 1925, Miss. Rohan-Chabot 4(3): 221, text figs. 3-5.
Type(s): SYNTYPES MNHN_MP_0101_01, Luaukondo [Luankundu River], Angloa.

Nodularia rohani — Germain (1925)
Indonaia kunenensis — Haas (1936)
Unio kunenensis — Connolly (1939)
Afronaia kunenensis — Haas (1969)
Caelatura kunenensis — Mandahl-Barth (1988)
Coelatura kunenensis — Daget (1998), Graf & Cummings (2006)

Nodularia (Caelatura) ellenbergi Daget, 1998
‘Germain’ Daget, 1998, Cat. Bivalves Africains: 59.
(error for Nodularia (Caelatura) ellenbergeri Germain, 1920)

Nodularia (Caelatura) ellenbergi — Daget (1998)

Taxonomic History (since 1900)

Nodularia (sec. Cælatura) kunenensis — Simpson (1900)
Unio zambesiensis — Preston (1905), Simpson (1914), Connolly (1939)
Nodularia (Coelatura) kunenensis — Kobelt (1910)
Nodularia (Cafferia) zambesiensis — Kobelt (1910)
Unio (sec. Cafferia) kunenensis — Simpson (1914)
Nodularia (Caelatura) ellenbergeri — Germain (1920)
Nodularia kunenensis — Germain (1925)
Indonaia kunenensis — Connolly (1925), Connolly (1931), Haas (1936), Dartevelle (1939)
Indonaia victoriae — Connolly (1925)
Indonaia ellenbergeri — Connolly (1925)
Nodularia rohani — Germain (1925)
Indonaia zambesiensis — Connolly (1931)
Unio kunenensis — Connolly (1939)
Afronaia kunenensis — Haas (1969)
Caelatura kunenensis — Appleton (1979), Curtis & Appleton (1987), Mandahl-Barth (1988)
Coelatura kunenensis — Daget (1998), Graf & Cummings (2006), Graf & Cummings (2007), IUCN (2010), ..., Bolotov et al. (2022), Bolotov et al. (2022), Galal-Khallaf et al. (2024), Bolotov et al. (2024)
Nodularia (Caelatura) ellenbergi — Daget (1998)

Page updated: 08:20:37 Sun 07 Sep 2025

 
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