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Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Unioninae | Unionini | Unio species Unio crassus Philipsson in Retzius, 1788: specimens
211 nominal species as synonyms
Taxonomic History (since 2007)
Unio crassus — Graf & Cummings (2007), Graf (2007), Manendo et al. (2008), Dhora (2009), ..., Lopes-Lima et al. (2024), Wu et al. (2024), Zieritz et al. (2024), Wu et al. (2024)
Unio crassus gontieri — Graf (2007)
Eolymnium byzantinium — Graf (2007)
Pleurobema sintoxia — Williams et al. (2008)
Crassiana crassa crassa — Kantor et al. (2010)
Crassiana musiva musiva — Kantor et al. (2010)
Crassiana cyprinorum — Kantor et al. (2010)
Crassiana irgizlaica — Kantor et al. (2010)
Crassiana irenjensis — Kantor et al. (2010)
Unio crassus crassus — Fauna Europaea (2012), Prié & Puillandre (2014), Klishko et al. (2017), Lopes-Lima et al. (2017), Bogatov (2022)
Unio crassus batavus — Fauna Europaea (2012), Lopes-Lima et al. (2017)
Unio mancus mancus — Prie (2012)
Unio mancus moquinianus — Prie (2012)
Unio crassus courtillieri — Prié & Puillandre (2014), Lopes-Lima et al. (2017)
Unio (Crassiana) crassus — Vinarski & Kantor (2016)
Unio (Crassiana) musivus — Vinarski & Kantor (2016)
Unio (Crassiana) cyprinorum — Vinarski & Kantor (2016)
Unio (Crassiana) irgizlaicus — Vinarski & Kantor (2016)
Unio (Crassiana) irenjensis — Vinarski & Kantor (2016)
Unio (Eolymnium) byzantinus — Vinarski & Kantor (2016)
Unio crassus cf. courtillieri — Klishko et al. (2017)
Unio crassus courtillierii — Araujo et al. (2018)
Unio c. crassus — Príe et al. (2021)
Unio c. courtillieri — Príe et al. (2021)
Unio cf. courtillieri — Lopes-Lima et al. (2021)
Unio crassus musivus — Bogatov (2022)
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Range: Widespread in continental Europe through the Dardanelles to Transcaucasia. Map of Georeferenced Specimens
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Bosnia and Herzegovina |
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INHS_8376 Lasva
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France |
MNHN_22132
La Marne, à Charenton (Seine)
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MNHN_22559
La Saône, à Auxonne (Côte-d’Or)
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MNHN_22162
[illegible] (Charente)
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MNHN_22101
le Gouet, à Saint-Brieue (Côtes-du-Nord)
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MNHN_22100
La Maine à Angers
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MNHN_22310
La Loire à Ingrandes
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MNHN_22171
La Marne, à Charenton (Seine)
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MNHN_22282
Ingrandes (Maine-et-Loire)
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MNHN_22118
Bahus (Landes)
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MNHN_22460
Passavant (Haute-Saône)
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MNHN_22215
La Moselle
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MNHN_22241
La Loire à Nantes (Loire-Infereur)
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MNHN_22523
La Loire à Orléans
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MNHN_22355
La Marne à Lagny (Seine-et-Marne)
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MNHN_22306
le Reyran (Var)
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MNHN_22347
la Somme à Abbeville
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MNHN_22483
Gigny (Jura)
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MNHN_22303
Condal (Saône-et-Loire)
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MNHN_22304
La Drée (Saône-et-Loire)
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MNHN_22569
La Loire à Ingrandes
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MNHN_22570
La Loire à Nantes (Loire-Infereur)
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MNHN_22254
La Loire, à Basse-Indre
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MNHN_22255
La Loire à Nantes (Loire-Infereur)
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MNHN_22256
La Loire, à Saint-Gondon (Loiret)
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MNHN_22110
Basse Indre (Loire-Inf.)
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MNHN_22098
Le Mans (Sarthe)
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MNHN_22185
l’Ornain (Meuse)
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MNHN_22192
La Loire à Ingrandes
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MNHN_22316
l’Albane (Côte-d’Or)
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MNHN_22217
La Marne à Châlons (Marne)
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MNHN_22182
La Canne, à Jailly (Nièvre)
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MNHN_22529
La Marne à Lagny (Seine-et-Marne)
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MNHN_22127
La Bouille, près de Rouen (Seine-Inf.)
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MNHN_22342
La Loire à Nantes (Loire-Infereur)
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MNHN_22305
le Seine au nord d. Rouen
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MNHN_MP_0027
Saone
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MNHN_22133
La Loire, à Saint-Gemmes (Maine-et-Loire)
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MNHN_22134
La Saône (Côte-d’Or)
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MNHN_22438
La Canne, dans la Nièvre
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MNHN_22360
La Loire à Balbigny (Loire)
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MNHN_22145
La Canne, à Goulnot
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MNHN_22528
le Mandrezey, à Saulcy-sur-Meurthe (Vosges)
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MNHN_22122
La Loire, à Balbigny (Loire)
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MNHN_22219 Domsure (Jura)
INHS_21545 France
INHS_21552 Hungary
MNHN_22184 La Drée (Saône-et-Loire)
MNHN_22183 La Drée, à Épinac (Saône-et-Loire)
MNHN_22245 La Grosne, à Marnay (Saône-et-Loire)
MNHN_22525 La Grosne, à Marnay (Saône-et-Loire)
MNHN_22244 La Grosne, à la Ferté (Saône-et-Loire)
MNHN_22361 La Loire à Balbigny (Loire)
MNHN_22242 La Loire à Nantes (Loire-Infereur)
MNHN_22524 La Loire à Nantes (Loire-Infereur)
MNHN_22126 La Loire à Villerest (Loire)
MNHN_22362 La Loire à Villerest (Loire)
MNHN_22123 La Loire, à Balbigny (Loire)
MNHN_mp_2453 La Loire, à Balbigny (Loire) / la Canne, Nievre
MNHN_22307 La Loire, à Nantes
MNHN_22356 La Marne à Lagny (Seine-et-Marne)
MNHN_22530 La Marne à Lagny (Seine-et-Marne)
MNHN_22560 La Marne à Lagny (Seine-et-Marne)
MNHN_22243 La Saône à Lyon [Rhône]
MNHN_22099 Le Mans (Sarthe)
MNHN_22218 L’Eure, près d’Évreux
MNHN_22147 Marais de Dampierre
MNHN_22350 Pontoise
MNHN_22124 Saint-Germain-des Fossés
INHS_21549 Saône River, Lyon, Rhone, Rhône-Alpes, France
INHS_21550 Saône River, Saone, Rhône-Alpes, France
MNHN_22484 St-Amour (Jura)
INHS_21553 Trencsin, Hungary
MNHN_22128 a Grosne, à La Ferté
MNHN_22349 la Seine, à Charenton
MNHN_22348 la Seine, à Corbeil
MNHN_22561 le Grosne, à Marnay (Saône-et-Loire)
MNHN_22125 le Mandrezey, à Saulcy-sur-Meurthe (Vosges)
MNHN_22351 le Meurthe à Lunéville
MNHN_22353 l’Oise, à Compiègne
MNHN_22352 l’Oise, à Creil
MNHN_22354 l’Ornoise (Meuse)
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Germany |
KON_MP_02
Sulzbach River (a small tributary of the Rhine), Sulzbach upstream of Stollhofen (37 km SW of Krlsruhe) 08°04'04"E, 48°45'11"N
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INHS_21558 Germany
INHS_21560 Nister River, Nister, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
INHS_21561 Oberschlesien [Upper Silesia], Germany
INHS_21557 Oder River, Vizenot Oppehr. [?], Germany
INHS_21559 Ottmachari, Silesia, Germany
INHS_21665 Schleswig- Holstein, Germany
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Iraq |
INHS_21568
River Tigris, Syria
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INHS_21567
Tigris River, Syria
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Romania |
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INHS_21566 Transylvania, Romania
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Switzerland |
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INHS_21563 Biwir Creek, Switzerland
INHS_21564 Geneva, Marais de Lionett [Lionett Marsh], Switzerland
INHS_21565 Lake Leman, Villeneuve, Vaud, Switzerland
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Ukraine |
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INHS_22459 Pzisluch [Sluch] River, Rivne Region, Rivne Oblast, Ukraine
INHS_22460 Ubort River, near Olevsk, Zhytomyr Region, Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukraine
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Genbank Vouchers
BelarusRMBH_biv_1230_1 (COI) Belarus: Ross, Neman Basin (53.0442, 24.4229)
KazakhstanRMBH_biv_595_4 (COI) Kazakhstan: Ural River (50.7131°N, 51.3808 °E), Caspian Sea drainage RMBH_biv_595_1 (COI) Kazakhstan: Ural River (50.7131°N, 51.3808 °E), Caspian Sea drainage RMBH_biv_595_3 (COI) Kazakhstan: Ural River (50.7131°N, 51.3808 °E), Caspian Sea drainage RMBH_biv_595_2 (COI) Kazakhstan: Ural River (50.7131°N, 51.3808 °E), Caspian Sea drainage
RussiaRMBH_biv_196_2 (COI, 16S, 28S) Russia: European part, Saratov Region, Khopyor River (51.5630°N, 43.1530°E), Don Basin, Azov Sea drainage RMBH_biv_305_3 (COI, 16S, 28S) Russia: European part, Samara Region, Samara River (53.0068°N, 50.7768°E), Volga Basin, Caspian Sea drainage RMBH_biv_305_2 (COI, 16S, 28S) Russia: European part, Samara Region, Samara River (53.0068°N, 50.7768°E), Volga Basin, Caspian Sea drainage RMBH_biv_196_3 (COI, 16S, 28S) Russia: European part, Saratov Region, Khopyor River (51.5630°N, 43.1530°E), Don Basin, Azov Sea drainage RMBH_biv_305_1 (COI, 16S, 28S) Russia: European part, Samara Region, Samara River (53.0068°N, 50.7768°E), Volga Basin, Caspian Sea drainage RMBH_biv_196_1 (COI, 16S, 28S) Russia: European part, Saratov Region, Khopyor River (51.5630°N, 43.1530°E), Don Basin, Azov Sea drainage RMBH_biv_304_7 (COI, 16S, 28S) Russia: European part, Perm Region, Iren River (57.4167°N, 56.9496°E), Volga Basin, Caspian Sea drainage RMBH_biv_280_5 (COI, 16S, 28S) Russia: European part, Voronezh Region, Khopyor River (51.4878°N, 42.5931°E), Don Basin, Azov Sea drainage RMBH_biv_304_8 (COI, 16S, 28S) Russia: European part, Perm Region, Iren River (57.4167°N, 56.9496°E), Volga Basin, Caspian Sea drainage RMBH_biv_280_3 (COI, 16S, 28S) Russia: European part, Voronezh Region, Khopyor River (51.4878°N, 42.5931°E), Don Basin, Azov Sea drainage RMBH_biv_304_5 (COI, 16S, 28S) Russia: European part, Perm Region, Iren River (57.4167°N, 56.9496°E), Volga Basin, Caspian Sea drainage RMBH_biv_280_4 (COI, 28S) Russia: European part, Voronezh Region, Khopyor River (51.4878°N, 42.5931°E), Don Basin, Azov Sea drainage
CIIMAR_BIV3409 (COI, 16S, 28S, 18S, mtGenome) Mp_3904_Cr8 (COI, 16S, ITS1, 5.8S) Mp_3904_Cr32 (COI, 16S, ITS1, 5.8S) Mp_3904_Cr33 (COI, 16S, ITS1, 5.8S) MNHN_IM-2009-12595 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-12630 (COI, 16S, 28S) Mp_3904_Cr49 (16S, ITS1, 5.8S) MNHN_IM-2009-17755 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-22398 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-17848 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-17842 (COI, 16S, 28S) Mp_3904_Cr51 (16S, ITS1, 5.8S) Mp_3904_Cr53 (16S, ITS1, 5.8S) MNHN_IM-2009-17796 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-17763 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-12720 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-21221 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-21219 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-21232 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-12629 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-21227 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-17792 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-21213 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-17754 (COI, 16S, 28S) Mp_3904_Cr3 (16S, ITS1, 5.8S) Mp_3904_Cr52 (16S, ITS1, 5.8S) MNHN_IM-2009-17811 (COI, 16S, 28S) Mp_3904_Cr17 (16S, ITS1, 5.8S) MNHN_IM-2009-12680 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-12564 (COI, 16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-17769 (COI, 16S, 28S) Mp_3904_Cr41 (16S, ITS1, 5.8S) MNHN_IM-2009-17790 (16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-17761 (16S, 28S) Mp_4335_I27 (ITS1, 5.8S) Mp_4335_I26 (ITS1, 5.8S) MNHN_IM-2009-17766 (16S, 28S) Mp_3904_Cr7 (16S, ITS1) Mp_4335_I25 (ITS1, 5.8S) RMBH_biv_280_1 (COI, SRA) Mp_4335_I8 (ITS1, 5.8S) NRM_41778-M024 (ITS1, 18S) MNHN_IM-2009-21230 (16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-12617 (16S, 28S) MNHN_IM-2009-12566 (COI, 16S) MNHN_IM-2009-12721 (16S, 28S) CIIMAR_BIV3427 (COI, SRA) NRM_42769-M074 (ITS1, 18S) MNHN_IM-2009-12616 (COI, 16S) Mp_3904_Cr24 (16S, ITS1) Mp_3904_Cr48 (COI, 16S) MNHN_IM-2009-17805 (16S, 28S) Mp_3904_Cr34 (16S, ITS1) Mp_4335_I28 (ITS1, 5.8S) Mp_3904_Cr11 (16S, 5.8S) MNHN_IM-2009-12677 (COI, 16S) Mp_4335_I23 (ITS1, 5.8S) CIIMAR_BIV3503 (COI, SRA) Mp_4335_I11 (ITS1, 5.8S) NRM_42648-M099 (COI, 16S) Mp_3904_Cr1 (16S, ITS1) Mp_4335_I7 (ITS1, 5.8S) Mp_3904_Cr27 (16S, ITS1) Mp_4335_I29 (ITS1, 5.8S) Mp_4335_I24 (ITS1, 5.8S) Mp_4335_I14 (ITS1, 5.8S) Mp_4335_I20 (ITS1, 5.8S) Mp_4335_I15 (ITS1, 5.8S) Mp_3653_ACZ11 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3562 (COI) RMBH_biv_196_5 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3429 (COI) Mp_4335_N6 (ND1) CIIMAR_BIV4461 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV6095 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3554 (COI) Mp_4335_C7 (COI) RMBH_biv_305_6 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3514 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4403 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3532 (COI) TUM_F7 (COI) TUM_PSP04 (COI) MNCN_N1177 (16S) CIIMAR_BIV4401 (COI) TUM_T11 (COI) TUM_T13 (COI) TUM_DG04 (COI) MNCN_N74 (16S) P3Nf (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4391 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3451 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4392 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3520 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3428 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV6096 (COI) MNCN_N426 (16S) TUM_ME01 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV8738 (COI) RMBH_biv_305_4 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4206 (COI) CIIMAR_UC08 (COI) MNCN_N65 (16S) CIIMAR_BIV6097 (COI) Mp_4335_N5 (ND1) CIIMAR_BIV3522 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3450 (COI) Biv_SucD (28S) Mp_4335_C10 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV8736 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3452 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4659 (COI) TUM_ME05 (COI) Mp_4335_C4 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3533 (COI) TUM_RSM01 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3481 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4396 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3531 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4171 (COI) MNCN_N75 (16S) ZSU-U11 (COI) TUM_UC03 (COI) TUM_ME03 (COI) TUM_IN05 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3502 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3410 (COI) TUM_DG05 (COI) Mp_4335_N8 (ND1) MNCN_N66 (16S) TUM_F9 (COI) RMBH_biv_280_6 (COI) TUM_UC02 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4204 (COI) RMBH_biv_305_7 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV0184 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3426 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3483 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4193 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4463 (COI) Mp_3653_ACZ5 (COI) TUM_F6 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV8439 (COI) TUM_RSM04 (COI) TUM_T15 (COI) Mp_3653_BCZ34 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV6093 (COI) TUM_PSP01 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3453 (COI) RMBH_biv_305_8 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV8438 (COI) Mp_4335_C9 (COI) Mp_3653_BCZ35 (COI) TUM_IN02 (COI) TUM_RSM05 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3501 (COI) Mp_3653_ACZ8 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4194 (COI) TUM_RSM02 (COI) TUM_T14 (COI) RMBH_biv_304_10 (COI) Mp_3653_BCZ40 (COI) MNCN_N438 (16S) RMBH_biv_305_9 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4203 (COI) TUM_DG07 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV6094 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV0182 (COI) TUM_DG06 (COI) TUM_DG08 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4466 (COI) TUM_GH05 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV7769 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4402 (COI) CIIMAR_UC07 (COI) Mp_4335_C6 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3425 (COI) TUM_T10 (COI) Mp_3653_ACZ2 (COI) TUM_UC06 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV7928 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV7771 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3512 (COI) Mp_3653_BCZ26 (COI) TUM_IN06 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3560 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV7772 (COI) TUM_PSP03 (COI) ZSU-U13 (COI) Mp_3653_ACZ3 (COI) Mp_4335_N7 (ND1) Mp_3653_ACZ6 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3534 (COI) RMBH_biv_280_10 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3412 (COI) Mp_3653_BCZ29 (COI) Mp_3653_ACZ13 (COI) TUM_AI02 (COI) Mp_3653_ACZ9 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3484 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV7931 (COI) TUM_IN07 (COI) TUM_RG03 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3449 (COI) Mp_4335_C2 (COI) Mp_3653_BCZ33 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4200 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3524 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV8437 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3511 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3564 (COI) Mp_3653_BCZ32 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4197 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4465 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4202 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4394 (COI) TUM_PSP05 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4205 (COI) Mp_3653_BCZ27 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3530 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4199 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4195 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV8440 (COI) TUM_IN01 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4406 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV7929 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3563 (COI) RMBH_biv_196_6 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3500 (COI) TUM_F5 (COI) Mp_4335_N4 (ND1) RMBH_biv_304_9 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4405 (COI) Mp_3653_BCZ37 (COI) Mp_3653_ACZ1 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4393 (COI) TUM_GH03 (COI) Mp_4335_C8 (COI) Biv_Suc1D (28S) CIIMAR_BIV4196 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV8441 (COI) Mp_3653_BCZ28 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3561 (COI) TUM_PSP02 (COI) MNCN_N59 (16S) TUM_RSM03 (COI) C3Gf (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3480 (COI) Mp_3653_ACZ4 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3513 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV7930 (COI) TUM_F8 (COI) TUM_ME04 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV7768 (COI) TUM_UC04 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4661 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4464 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4660 (COI) TUM_GH02 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV7770 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3521 (COI) RMBH_biv_305_5 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3411 (COI) TUM_AI03 (COI) MNCN_N432 (16S) CIIMAR_BIV3482 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4201 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4395 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV8734 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4192 (COI) Mp_4335_C11 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4198 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3504 (COI) CIIMAR_UC09 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4404 (COI) MNCN_N440 (16S) TUM_GH04 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4462 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3510 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV4658 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3413 (COI) Mp_3653_BCZ30 (COI) Mp_3653_BCZ38 (COI) CIIMAR_BIV3523 (COI)
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