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Page last updated
Wed 06 Nov 2024

The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!

The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year.

The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.

Search the database pages:

Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Pleurobemini | Elliptio

species Elliptio icterina (Conrad, 1834): nominal species
     23 specimens available.

Unio icterinus Conrad, 1834
Conrad, 1834, New Fresh-Water Shells: 41, pl. 6, fig. 5.
Conrad, 1836, Monogr. Fam. Unionidae 1(4): 39, pl. 18, fig. 2.
Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 250.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE ANSP_41381, muddy shore, Savannah River, opposite Augusta [Richmond Co.], Georgia.

Unio icterinusConrad (1834), Ferussac (1835), Conrad (1836), Conrad (1853), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margarita (Unio) fulvusLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio fulvusHanley (1843)
Margaron (Unio) fulvusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) icterinusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatus-icterinusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus icterinusHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)
Elliptio icterinaDavis et al. (1981), Davis & Fuller (1981), Davis (1984), Turgeon et al. (1988), ..., Pavan-Kumar et al. (2022), Hopper et al. (2023), Hauck et al. (2023), MolluscaBase (2024)

Unio raveneli Conrad, 1834
Conrad, 1834, New Fresh-Water Shells: 39, pl. 6, fig. 4.
Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 256.
(renamed Margarita (Unio) watereensis Lea, 1836)
Type(s): SYNTYPE ANSP_41370, So. Carolina.

Unio raveneliConrad (1834), Ferussac (1835), Conrad (1853), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margarita (Unio) watereensisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio confertusHanley (1843)
Margaron (Unio) watereensisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) complanatusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) raveneliFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)
Elliptio raveneliTurgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), Bogan (2002), Graf & Cummings (2007), Cummings & Graf (2010), Bogan (2010), Haag (2012), ITIS (2012)
Elliptio icterinaWilliams et al. (2017), Graf & Cummings (2021)

Unio lugubris Lea, 1838
Lea, 1836, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 37. [nomen nudum]
Lea, 1838, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 6 [O. 2]: 30, pl. 9, fig. 25.
(homonym of Unio lugubris Say, 1832; renamed Elliptio cylindraceus Frierson, 1927)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85638, Hopeton, near Darien, Georgia.

Unio lugubrisLea (1838), Hanley (1843), Conrad (1853), Adams & Adams (1857), Küster (1861), Sowerby (1868), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margarita (Unio) lugubrisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) lugubrisLea (1852)
Margaron (Unio) legubrisLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) confertusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) cylindraceusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) lugubrisHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)
Elliptio lugubrisTurgeon et al. (1998), Haag (2012), ITIS (2012)
Elliptio icterinaWilliams et al. (2017)

Unio errans Lea, 1856
Lea, 1856, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 8: 262.
Lea, 1858, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 6]: 60, pl. 9, fig. 42.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85541, Tobesaufkee Cr., near Macon, Ga.

Unio erransLea (1856), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) erransLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) erransSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) erransFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanataR.I. Johnson (1970), Burch (1975)
Elliptio erransTurgeon et al. (1998), Graf & Cummings (2007), Cummings & Graf (2010), Bogan (2010), IUCN (2011), Haag (2012), ITIS (2012)
Elliptio icterinaWilliams et al. (2017), Graf & Cummings (2021)

Unio hepaticus Lea, 1859
Lea, 1859, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 11: 154.
Lea, 1860, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 8]: 348 [30], pl. 57, fig. 173.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85559, Salkehatchie R., S. Carolina.

Unio hepaticusLea (1859), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) hepaticusLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) obnubilusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) hepaticusFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)
Elliptio hepaticaTurgeon et al. (1998), Graf & Cummings (2007), Cummings & Graf (2010), Bogan (2010), Haag (2012), ITIS (2012)
Elliptio icterinaWilliams et al. (2017), Graf & Cummings (2021)

Elliptio cylindraceus Frierson, 1927
Frierson, 1927, Check List N. Amer. Naiades: 29, sp. 87.
(new name for Unio lugubris Lea, 1838)

Elliptio cylindraceusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) cylindraceusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) lugubrisHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)
Elliptio cylindraceaGraf & Cummings (2007), Bogan (2010), Cummings & Graf (2010), IUCN (2011)
Elliptio icterinaGraf & Cummings (2021)

Unio geddingsianus Lea, 1840
Lea, 1840, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 1: 285.
Lea, 1842, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 8 [O. 3]: 202 [40], pl. 11, fig. 15.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85650, Congaree R., S.C.

Unio geddingsianusLea (1840), Conrad (1853), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) geddingsianusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Niäa) geddingsianusAdams & Adams (1857)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) confertusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) geddingsianusFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)
Elliptio cylindraceaIUCN (2011)

Unio tuomeyi Lea, 1852
Lea, 1852, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 10 [O. 5]: 256 [12], pl. 13, fig. 4.
Lea, 1852, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5: 252. [nomen nudum]
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85669, Abbeville District, S. Carolina.

Unio tuomeyiLea (1852)
Margaron (Unio) tuomeyiLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio limatulusConrad (1853)
Unio (Niäa) tuomeyiAdams & Adams (1857)
Unio tusmeyiB.H. Wright (1888)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) tuomeyiSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatus-tuomeyiFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus tuomeyiHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)
Elliptio cylindraceaIUCN (2011)

Unio micans Lea, 1857
Lea, 1857, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 9: 85.
Lea, 1862, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 5 [O. 9]: 59 [63], pl. 3, fig. 207.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85077, Catawba R., Gaston Co., N Carolina.

Unio micansLea (1857), Sowerby (1866), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) micansLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) micansSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) micansFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio obnubilus Lea, 1857
Lea, 1857, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 9: 169.
Lea, 1858, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 6]: 84, pl. 17, fig. 64.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85646, Buckhead Cr., Burke Co., Georgia.

Unio obnubilusLea (1857), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) obnubilusLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) obnubilusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) obnubilusFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio similis Lea, 1857
Lea, 1857, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 9: 169.
Lea, 1858, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 6]: 91, pl. 19, fig. 71.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85653, Buckhead Cr., Burke Co., Georgia.

Unio similisLea (1857), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) similisLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) confertusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) similisFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio ocmulgeensis Lea, 1861
Lea, 1861, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 13: 38 [as ‘ocmulgéensis’].
Lea, 1862, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 5 [O. 8]: 95 [99], pl. 14, fig. 243 [as ‘ocmulgéensis’].
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85901, Little Ocmulgee R., Lumber City, Georgia.

Unio ocmulgeensisLea (1861)
Margaron (Unio) ocmulgéensisLea (1870)
Unio ocmlugeensisB.H. Wright (1888)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) ocmulgeensisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio ochmulgensisde Gregorio (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatus-ocmulgeensisFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus ocmulgeensisHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio livingstonensis Lea, 1863
Lea, 1863, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 15: 192.
Lea, 1866, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6 [O. 11]: 14 [18], pl. 4, fig. 11.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85536, Livingston Cr., Brunswick Co., N.C.

Unio livingstonensisLea (1863), Lea (1866), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) livingstonensisLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) livingstonensisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatus-livingstonensisFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus livingstonensisHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio lucidus Lea, 1863
Lea, 1863, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 15: 192.
Lea, 1866, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6 [O. 11]: 9 [13], pl. 2, fig. 6.
(homonym of Unio (Anodontes) lucida d’Orbigny, 1835)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85242, Livingston Cr., Brunswick Co., N.C.

Unio lucidusLea (1863), Lea (1866), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) lucidusLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) insulsusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) lucidusFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio confertus Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 103 [215], pl. 16, fig. 47.
Type(s): IDIOTYPE USNM_85634, Santee Canal, S. Carolina.

Unio confertusLea (1834), Ferussac (1835), Hanley (1843), Sowerby (1866), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margarita (Unio) confertusLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) confertusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio raveneliConrad (1853)
Unio (Niäa) confertusAdams & Adams (1857)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) confertusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) raveneliFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Margarita (Unio) watereensis Lea, 1836
Lea, 1836, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 31.
Lea, 1852, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 33.
Lea, 1870, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 53.
(new name for Unio raveneli Conrad, 1834)

Margarita (Unio) watereensisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio confertusHanley (1843)
Margaron (Unio) watereensisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio raveneliConrad (1853)
Unio (Niäa) watereensisAdams & Adams (1857)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) complanatusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) raveneliFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio waterensis Hanley, 1843
‘Lea’ Hanley, 1843, Illustr. Descr. Cat. Rec. Bivalve Shells: 200.
(error for Margarita (Unio) watereensis Lea, 1836)

Unio waterensisHanley (1843)

Unio limatulus Conrad, 1849
Conrad, 1849, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4: 154.
Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 251.

Unio limatulusConrad (1849), Conrad (1853), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) limatulusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Niäa) limatulusAdams & Adams (1857)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) confertusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) geddingsianusFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio barrattii Lea, 1852
Lea, 1852, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 10 [O. 5]: 256 [12], pl. 13, fig. 5.
Lea, 1852, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5: 251. [nomen nudum]
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86010, Abbeville District, S.C.

Unio barrattiiLea (1852), Conrad (1853), Adams & Adams (1857), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) barrattiiLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (s.s.) barrottiPaetel (1890)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) tuomeyiSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatus-tuomeyiFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus tuomeyiHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio whiteianus Lea, 1852
Lea, 1852, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 10 [O. 5]: 258 [14], pl. 14, fig. 8.
Lea, 1852, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5: 252. [nomen nudum]
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85657, near Savannah, Georgia.

Unio whiteianusLea (1852), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) whiteianusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio whiteanusConrad (1853)
Unio (Niäa) whiteianusAdams & Adams (1857)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) confertusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) geddingsianusFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio vibex Conrad, 1853
Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 260.
(misidentified reference to Unio vibex Conrad, 1834)

Unio vibexConrad (1853)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) confertusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Unio whiteanus Conrad, 1853
‘Lea’ of Authors.
Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 260.
Frierson, 1927, Check List N. Amer. Naiades: 28.
(error for Unio whiteianus Lea, 1852)

Unio whiteanusConrad (1853)

Unio aequatus Lea, 1857
Lea, 1857, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 9: 170 [as ‘æquatus’].
Lea, 1858, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 6]: 89, pl. 19, fig. 69 [as ‘æquatus’].
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85561, Buckhead Cr., Burke Co., Georgia.

Unio aequatusLea (1857)
Margaron (Unio) æquatusLea (1870)
Unio æquatusB.H. Wright (1888)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) obnubilusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) obnubilusFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio opacus Lea, 1857
Lea, 1857, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 9: 169.
Lea, 1858, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 6]: 86, pl. 18, fig. 66.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85546, Buckhead Cr., Burke Co., Georgia.

Unio opacusLea (1857), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) opacusLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) obnubilusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) obnubilusFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio viridicatus Lea, 1857
Lea, 1857, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 9: 170.
Lea, 1858, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 6]: 87, pl. 18, fig. 67.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85551, Buckhead Cr., Burke Co., Georgia.

Unio viridicatusLea (1857), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) viridicatusLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) obnubilusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) viridicatusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) obnubilusHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio ablatus Lea, 1863
Lea, 1863, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 15: 193.
Lea, 1866, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6 [O. 11]: 13 [17], pl. 4, fig. 10 [as ‘oblatus’].

Unio ablatusLea (1863)
Unio oblatusLea (1866)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) oblatusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus violaceusHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)
Elliptio icterinaBieler (2021)

Unio fuscatus Reeve, 1865
‘Lea’ Reeve, 1865, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 21, sp. 95.
(misidentified reference to Unio fuscatus Lea, 1843)

Unio fuscatusReeve (1865)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) fuscatusSimpson (1900)
Elliptio (s.s.) lehmaniFrierson (1927)

Margaron (Unio) legubris Lea, 1870
‘Lea’ Lea, 1870, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 53.
(error for Unio lugubris Lea, 1838)

Margaron (Unio) legubrisLea (1870)

Unio radiolus Lea, 1871
Lea, 1871, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 23: 192.
Lea, 1874, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 8 [O. 13]: 21 [25], pl. 6, fig. 18.
Type(s): FIGURED SYNTYPE USNM_85652, Ogeechee R., Liberty Co., Ga.

Unio radiolusLea (1871), B.H. Wright (1888)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) confertusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) geddingsianusFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio cuspidatus Lea, 1872
Lea, 1872, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 24: 159.
Lea, 1874, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 8 [O. 13]: 43 [47], pl. 14, fig. 40.
Type(s): FIGURED SYNTYPE USNM_86014, Buckhead Cr., Burke Co., Ga.

Unio cuspidatusLea (1872), B.H. Wright (1888)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) icterinusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatus-icterinusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus icterinusHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio hastatus Lea, 1874
Lea, 1874, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 25: 423.
Lea, 1874, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 8 [O. 13]: 56 [60], pl. 19, fig. 54.
Type(s): FIGURED SYNTYPE USNM_86013, Abbeville District, S.C.

Unio hastatusLea (1874), B.H. Wright (1888)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) tuomeyiSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatus-pullatusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus pullatusHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)

Unio ocmlugeensis B.H. Wright, 1888
‘Lea’ B.H. Wright, 1888, Check List N. Amer. Unionidae etc.: [4].
(error for Unio ocmulgeensis Lea, 1861)

Unio ocmlugeensisB.H. Wright (1888)

Unio tusmeyi B.H. Wright, 1888
‘Lea’ B.H. Wright, 1888, Check List N. Amer. Unionidae etc.: [6].
(error for Unio tuomeyi Lea, 1852)

Unio tusmeyiB.H. Wright (1888)

Unio barrotti Paetel, 1890
‘Lea’ Paetel, 1890, Cat. Conch.-Samml. 3: 145.
(error for Unio barrattii Lea, 1852)

Unio barrottiPaetel (1890)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) tuomeyiSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Unio oblatus Simpson, 1900
Lea, 1863, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 15: 193 [as ‘ablatus’].
Lea, 1866, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6 [O. 11]: 13 [17], pl. 4, fig. 10.
Simpson, 1900, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 22: 730.
(new name for Unio ablatus Lea, 1863)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86001, Gaston Co., N.C.

Unio oblatusLea (1866), B.H. Wright (1888), Simpson (1900)
Margaron (Unio) oblatusLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) oblatusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus violaceusHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)
Elliptio icterinaBieler (2021)

Unio ochmulgeensis de Gregorio, 1914
‘Lea’ de Gregorio, 1914, Il Nat. Siciliano 2: 40.
(error for Unio ocmulgeensis Lea, 1861)

Unio ochmulgeensisde Gregorio (1914)

Unio ochmulgensis de Gregorio, 1914
‘Lea’ de Gregorio, 1914, Il Nat. Siciliano 2: 58.
(error for Unio ocmulgeensis Lea, 1861)

Unio ochmulgensisde Gregorio (1914)

Unio zeddingsianus de Gregorio, 1914
‘Lea’ de Gregorio, 1914, Il Nat. Siciliano 2: 57.
(error for Unio geddingsianus Lea, 1840)

Unio zeddingsianusde Gregorio (1914)

Unio ochmulgensis [sic] f.a dominus de Gregorio, 1914
de Gregorio, 1914, Il Nat. Siciliano 2: 48, pl. 7, figs. 1a-d.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio ocmulgeensis Lea, 1861)

Unio ochmulgensis f.a dominusde Gregorio (1914)

Unio cuspitatus R.I. Johnson, 1970
‘Lea’ of Authors.
R.I. Johnson, 1970, Bull. MCZ 140(6): 327.
R.I. Johnson, 1972, Bull. Fla. State Mus. 16(4): 206.
Burch, 1975, Freshw. Unio. North Amer.: 162.
(error for Unio cuspidatus Lea, 1872)

Unio cuspitatusR.I. Johnson (1970)

Unio tourmeyi IUCN, 2011
‘Lea’ IUCN, 2011, IUCN Red List: [web].
(error for Unio tuomeyi Lea, 1852)

Unio tourmeyiIUCN (2011)

Taxonomic History (since 1900)

Unio (sec. Elliptio) confertusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) icterinusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) complanatusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) tuomeyiSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) erransSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) obnubilusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) micansSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) ocmulgeensisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) oblatusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) livingstonensisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) insulsusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Elliptio) fuscatusSimpson (1900)
Unio oblatusSimpson (1900)
Unio ochmulgensisde Gregorio (1914)
Unio ochmulgeensisde Gregorio (1914)
Unio zeddingsianusde Gregorio (1914)
Unio ochmulgensis f.a dominusde Gregorio (1914)
Elliptio (s.s.) raveneliFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatus-icterinusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) cylindraceusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) geddingsianusFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatus-tuomeyiFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) erransFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) obnubilusFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) micansFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) similisFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) viridicatusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) hepaticusFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatus-ocmulgeensisFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatus-livingstonensisFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) lucidusFrierson (1927), Haas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) lehmaniFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanatus-pullatusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio cylindraceusFrierson (1927)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus icterinusHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) lugubrisHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus tuomeyiHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus ocmulgeensisHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus violaceusHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus livingstonensisHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) violaceus pullatusHaas (1969)
Elliptio (s.s.) icterinaR.I. Johnson (1970), R.I. Johnson (1972), Burch (1975)
Elliptio (s.s.) complanataR.I. Johnson (1970), Burch (1975)
Unio cuspitatusR.I. Johnson (1970)
Elliptio icterinaDavis et al. (1981), Davis & Fuller (1981), Davis (1984), Turgeon et al. (1988), ..., Pavan-Kumar et al. (2022), Hopper et al. (2023), Hauck et al. (2023), MolluscaBase (2024)
Elliptio raveneliTurgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), Bogan (2002), Graf & Cummings (2007), Cummings & Graf (2010), Bogan (2010), Haag (2012), ITIS (2012)
Elliptio lugubrisTurgeon et al. (1998), Haag (2012), ITIS (2012)
Elliptio erransTurgeon et al. (1998), Graf & Cummings (2007), Cummings & Graf (2010), Bogan (2010), IUCN (2011), Haag (2012), ITIS (2012)
Elliptio hepaticaTurgeon et al. (1998), Graf & Cummings (2007), Cummings & Graf (2010), Bogan (2010), Haag (2012), ITIS (2012)
Elliptio cylindraceaGraf & Cummings (2007), Bogan (2010), Cummings & Graf (2010), IUCN (2011)
Unio tourmeyiIUCN (2011)

Page updated: 08:42:36 Wed 06 Nov 2024

 
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