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Wed 04 Dec 2024 |
The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
This page documents data for Lea (1834), such as genera and species attributed to that publication (including known misspellings, misidentifications, and other unavailable names) as well as taxonomic opinions, if available. Taxonomic opinions refer to uses of genera and species as valid and invalid in that work.
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Publication information
Lea, I. 1834. Observations on the Naïades; and descriptions of new species of that and other families. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 5 [O. 1]: 23-119, pls. 1-19 (Obs. 1: 135-231).
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Attributed Species Names
Anodonta trapezialis Blainville, 1825
‘Lamarck’ of Authors.
Blainville, 1825, Manuel Malacol. et Conch.: 538.
Bory de St. Vincent, 1827, Encycl. Méth. 2: 147.
Menke, 1828, Syn. Method. Moll.: 63.
Menke, 1830, Syn. Method. Moll.: 106.
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 93.
d’Orbigny, 1835, Mag. Zool. 5(61-62): 43.
Lea, 1836, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 53.
Lea, 1838, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 31.
Swainson, 1840, Treat. Malacol.: 287.
Hanley, 1843, Illustr. Descr. Cat. Rec. Bivalve Shells: 220.
d’Orbigny, 1846, Voyage dans l’Amérique Méridionale 5: 596.
Lea, 1852, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 52.
Hupé, 1857, [in] Castelnau, Anim. Nouv. Rares d’Amer. Sud: 85.
Adams & Adams, 1857, Gen. Rec. Moll. 2(31-32): 504.
Lea, 1870, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 82.
Ihering, 1893, Arch. Naturg. 59(1): 135.
Corsi, 1900, Anais Mus. Nac. Montevideo 2: 456.
Marshall, 1915, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 49(2122): 529.
Haas, 1929, Senckenbergiana 11: 340.
H.B. Baker, 1930, Occ. Pap. Mus. Zool. Univ. Mich. (210): 70.
Morretes, 1949, Arqu. Mus. Paranaense 7: 27.
(error for Anodonta trapesialis Lamarck, 1819)
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Anodonta plana Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 48 [as ‘palna’], pl. 7, fig. 18.
(correct name for Anodonta palna Lea, 1834)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86626, Bear Grass Creek, near Louisville, Ky.
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Cyrena woodiana Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 110, pl. 18, fig. 55.
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Unio modioliformis Lea, 1834
‘Say’ of Authors.
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 89.
Conrad, 1835, Monogr. Fam. Unionidae 1(1): 5.
Ferussac, 1835, Mag. Zool. 5: 28.
Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 246.
(intro'd as syn of Unio clava Lamarck, 1819)
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Unio lacteolus Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 40, pl. 8, fig. 19.
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Unio nicklinianus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 28 [140], pl. 1, fig. 1.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE (MONOTYPY) USNM_83898, Canton China? [Central America].
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Unio capillaris Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 29, pl. 2, fig. 2.
Type(s): TYPE USNM_84602, Cincinnati, Ohio.
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Unio subglobosus Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 30, pl. 2, fig. 3.
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Unio capsaeformis Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 31, pl. 2, fig. 4 [as ‘capsæformis’].
Type(s): HOLOTYPE MCZ_178570, Cumberland River, Tennessee.
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Unio ravenelianus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 32 [144], pl. 3, fig. 5.
(renamed Unio rudis Conrad, 1837)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84783, French Broad R., near Ashville, N. Carolina.
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Unio murchisonianus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 33, pl. 3, fig. 6.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE (MONOTYPY) USNM_84156, Calcutta, India [penciled out].
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Unio haysianus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 35, pl. 3, fig. 7.
Type(s): TOPOTYPE USNM_84613, Nashville, Tenn.
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Unio hildrethianus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 36 [148], pl. 3, fig. 8.
Type(s): FIGURED SYNTYPE USNM_122252, Ohio R., Louisville, Ky.
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Unio schoolcraftensis Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 37 [149], pl. 3, fig. 9.
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Unio geometricus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 38 [150], pl. 4, fig. 10.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85712, Bayou Teche, Louisiana.
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Unio taitianus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 39 [151], pl. 4, fig. 11.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84653, Claiborne, Alabama R., Ala.
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Cyrena jayensis Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 108, pl. 17, fig. 52.
(renamed Batissa jayana Deshayes, 1854)
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Symphynota globosa Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 41, pl. 4, fig. 12.
Type(s): SYNTYPES ANSP_56609, Ohio.
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Symphynota woodiana Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 42 [154], pl. 5, fig. 13.
Type(s): SYNTYPE USNM_86380, Canton, China.
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Symphynota magnifica Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 43 [155], pl. 5, fig. 14.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86379, China.
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Anodonta ferussaciana Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 45, pl. 6, fig. 15.
Type(s): FIGURED SYNTYPE USNM_86520, Cincinnati, Ohio.
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Anodonta incerta Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 46, pl. 6, fig. 16.
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Anodonta stewartiana Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 47 [159], pl. 6, fig. 17.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86664, Bayou Teche, Louisiana.
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Anodonta palna Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 48.
(incorrect original spelling of Anodonta plana Lea, 1834)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86626, Bear Grass Creek, near Louisville, Ky.
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Cyrena turgida Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 109, pl. 18, fig. 53.
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Unio paranensis Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 99 [211], pl. 14, fig. 42.
Type(s): POSSIBLE SYNTYPES ANSP_41798, South America.
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Cyrena rotundata Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 107, pl. 17, fig. 51.
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Unio parallelopipedon Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 60 [172], pl. 8, fig. 20.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85928, Paraná R., Prov. Corrientes, S. America.
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Unio cooperianus Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 61 [173], pl. 8, fig. 21.
Type(s): TYPE LOST XXX_UNKNOWN,
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Anodonta blainvilliana Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 77 [189], pl. 12, fig. 35.
Type(s): LECTOTYPE USNM_128843, So. America.
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Unio conradicus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 63 [175], pl. 9, fig. 23.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84134, [no locality available - North America].
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Unio divaricatus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 64 [176], pl. 9, fig. 24.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85332A, Egypt? (S. Am?).
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Unio corrianus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 65, pl. 9, fig. 25.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86056, Calcutta, India.
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Unio emarginatus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 62 [174], pl. 9, fig. 22.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86159, [no locality available - Europe].
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Unio burroughianus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 67 [179], pl. 10, fig. 27.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE ANSP_41796, Rio Paraná, Province of Corrientes.
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Unio grayanus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 66 [178], pl. 9, fig. 26.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84162, China.
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Unio dromas Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 70 [182], pl. 10, fig. 29.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_25852, Tennessee.
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Unio sowerbianus Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 180 [68], pl. 10, fig. 28.
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Unio perdix Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 72 [184], pl. 11, fig. 31.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84857, Harpeth R., Tenn.
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Unio pictus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 73 [185], pl. 11, fig. 32.
Type(s): SYNTYPE MCZ_5792, Harpeth River, Tennessee.
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Symphynota discoidea Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 75 [187], pl. 11, fig. 33.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86358, China.
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Anodonta latomarginata Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 76, pl. 12, fig. 34 [as ‘lato-marginata’].
Lea, 1863, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 5 [O. 10]: 394 [as ‘lato-marginata’].
Type(s): IDIOTYPE MCZ_175657, Brazil.
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Unio fulvus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 96 [208], pl. 13, fig. 39.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85679, S.C.
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Anodonta tenebricosa Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 78, pl. 12, fig. 36.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86761, Rio la Plata, Buenos Ayres.
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Anodonta mortoniana Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 80 [192], pl. 13, fig. 37.
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Unio troostensis Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 71, pl. 10, fig. 30.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84701, Stones River, Tenn.
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Unio modioliformis Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 97 [209], pl. 13, fig. 40.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85029, Santee Canal, S. Carolina.
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Unio kirtlandianus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 98 [210], pl. 14, fig. 41.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85815, Mahoning R., Ohio.
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Unio nashvillianus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 100, pl. 14, fig. 43.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85114, Nashville, Tenn.
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Unio blandingianus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 101, pl. 15, fig. 44.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85715, St. Johns R., Fla.
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Unio camelus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 102 [214], pl. 15, fig. 45.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84486, Cincinnati, Ohio.
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Unio griffithianus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 103, pl. 15, fig. 46.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85610, S.C.
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Unio confertus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 103 [215], pl. 16, fig. 47.
Type(s): IDIOTYPE USNM_85634, Santee Canal, S. Carolina.
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Symphynota benedictensis Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 104, pl. 16, fig. 48.
(renamed Margaron (Anodonta) benedictii Lea, 1870)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86381, Lake Champlain, Vermont.
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Anodonta burroughiana Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 105, pl. 16, fig. 49.
Type(s): TYPE LOST XXX_UNKNOWN, Island of Luconia, near Manilla [Philippine Islands].
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Margaritana raveneliana Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 106, pl. 17, fig. 50.
(renamed Unio swananoensis Hanley, 1843)
Type(s): LECTOTYPE USNM_86254, Swananee River, North Carolina.
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Unio shepardianus Lea, 1834
 
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 95 [207], pl. 13, fig. 38.
Type(s): PARATYPE MCZ_155568, [Altamaha River] [Hopeton near Darien] McIntosh Co., Georgia.
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Taxonomic Opinions
Alasmodonta [sic] marginata (Say)
+ Unio varicosa Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio cariosa Lamarck, 1819
Anodonta anatina Linnaeus
Anodonta crispata Lamarck
Anodonta cygnea Linnaeus
+ Anodonta sulcata Lamarck, 1819
Anodonta exotica Lamarck
Anodonta fragilis Lamarck
Anodonta glauca Lamarck
Anodonta patagonica Lamarck
Anodonta rubens Lamarck
Anodonta sinuosa Lamarck
Anodonta trapezialis [sic] Lamarck
+ Anodon giganteus Wagner, 1827
Anodonta uniopsis Lamarck
Castalia ambigua Lamarck
Hyria corrugata Lamarck
Hyria syrmatophora Gronovius
+ Hyria avicularis Lamarck, 1819
Iridina exotica Lamarck
Iridina nilotica Cailliaud
+ Anodon clappertoni Koenig, 1826
Unio angusta Lamarck
Unio ater Lea
+ Unio purpurata Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio lugubris Say, 1832
Unio australis Lamarck
Unio batava Maton and Racket
Unio cariosus Say
Unio complanatus (Solander)
+ Unio purpureus Say, 1817
+ Unio rarisulcata Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio coarctata Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio purpurascens Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio rhombula Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio carinifera Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio georgina Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio glabrata Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio sulcidens Lamarck, 1819
Unio crassidens Lamarck
+ Unio cuneatus Barnes, 1823
Unio crassus Say
+ Unio ligamentina Lamarck, 1819
Unio cylindricus Say
+ Unio naviformis Lamarck, 1819
Unio depressa Lamarck
Unio gibbosus Barnes
+ Unio nasuta Lamarck, 1819
Unio granosa Lamarck
Unio lacteolus
+ Unio delodonta Lamarck, 1819
Unio littoralis Lamarck
+ Unio brevialis Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio semirugata Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio nana Lamarck, 1819
Unio margaritifera Linnaeus
+ Unio elongata Lamarck, 1819
+ Alasmodonta arcuata Barnes, 1823
Unio marginalis Lamarck
+ Unio anodontina Lamarck, 1819
Unio occidens Lea
+ Unio ovata Lamarck, 1819
Unio ovata Donovan
+ Unio nodulosa Lamarck, 1819
Unio ovatus Say
+ Unio ovata Lamarck, 1819
Unio pictorum Of Authors
+ Unio rostrata Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio manca Lamarck, 1819
Unio plicatus Say
+ Unio peruviana Lamarck, 1819
Unio radiatus
+ Unio virginiana Lamarck, 1819
Unio recta Lamarck
+ Unio praelongus Barnes, 1823
Unio rotundata Lamarck
+ Unio suborbiculata Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio glebulus Say, 1831
+ Unio subglobosus Lea, 1834
Unio scalenia Rafinesque
+ Unio clava Lamarck, 1819
+ Unio modioliformis Lea, 1834
Unio siliquoideus Barnes
+ Unio luteola Lamarck, 1819
Unio sinuata Lamarck
+ Dichonca crassissima Klein, 1753
Unio torsa (Rafinesque)
+ Unio retusa Lamarck, 1819
Unio trapezoides Lea
+ Unio crassidens Lamarck, 1819
Unio undatus Barnes
+ Unio obliqua Lamarck, 1819
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Page updated: 11:25:24 Wed 04 Dec 2024 |
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