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Page last updated
Wed 04 Dec 2024

The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!

The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year.

The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.

Search the database pages:

Unionoidea | Unionidae | Unioninae | Anodontini | Cristariina | Pletholophus

species Pletholophus tenuis (Griffith & Pidgeon, 1833): nominal species
     89 specimens available.

Unio tenuis Griffith & Pidgeon, 1833
Griffith & Pidgeon, 1833, [in] Cuvier, Animal Kingdom 12(38): pl. 24, fig. 2.
‘Gray’ Griffith & Pidgeon, 1834, [in] Cuvier, Animal Kingdom 12(39-40): 595 [as ‘Anodon tenuis’], 601.

Unio tenuisGriffith & Pidgeon (1833)
Margarita (Dipsas) discoideusLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Dipsas) discoideusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Dipsas discoideaKüster (1862)
Unio discoideaSowerby (1866)
Anodonta magnificaSchrenck (1867)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoideaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea discoideaHaas (1969)
Cristaria tenuisIUCN (2012), He & Zhuang (2013), Kano et al. (2019)
Pletholophus tenuisLopes-Lima et al. (2017), Bolotov et al. (2017), Bolotov et al. (2017), Sano et al. (2017), ..., Sano et al. (2022), Bogan et al. (2023), Chen et al. (2023), Dai et al. (2024)
Sinanodonta tenuisBogatov & Prozorova (2017)

Symphynota discoidea Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 75 [187], pl. 11, fig. 33.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86358, China.

Symphynota discoideaLea (1834), Jay (1835)
Margarita (Dipsas) discoideusLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio discoideusHanley (1843)
Margaron (Dipsas) discoideusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Barbala discoideaAdams & Adams (1857)
Dipsas discoideaKüster (1862), Morlet (1891)
Unio discoideaSowerby (1866)
Dipsas discoideusFischer (1891)
Cristaria discoideaIhering (1893), Wu (1982), Sayenko et al. (2005), Graf (2007), Graf & Cummings (2007), Bogan (2010)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoideaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Haas (1969), Heard (1977)
Cristaria (sec. Pletholophus) discoideaThiele (1934)
Pletholophus discoideus discoideusModell (1945)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea discoideaHaas (1969)
Pletholophus discoideaHabe (1977)
Pletholophus discoideusDang et al. (1980)
Pletolophus sp.Prozorova et al. (2005)
Cristaria discoidesHu (2005), Xiong et al. (2012)
Cristaria tenuisIUCN (2012), He & Zhuang (2013)
Pletholophus tenuisDo et al. (2018), Lopes-Lima et al. (2020), Liu et al. (2022), Dai et al. (2024)

Unio swinhoei H. Adams, 1866
H. Adams, 1866, Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1866: 319.
H. Adams, 1866, Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1866: 446 [as ‘Anodonta’].
Type(s): SYNTYPES BMNH_78-1-28-200, Formosa.

Unio swinhoeiH. Adams (1866), Simpson (1914)
Anodon swinhoeiSowerby (1870)
Margaron (Unio) swinhoeiLea (1870)
Anodonta swinhoeiFischer (1891)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) swinhoeiSimpson (1900), Preston (1912), Simpson (1914)
Anodonta lucidaDautzenberg & Fischer (1905)
Pletholophus discoideus swinhoeiModell (1945)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea discoideaHaas (1969)
Pletholophus discoideaHabe (1977)
Pletholophus swinhoeiDang et al. (1980)
Cristaria tenuisIUCN (2012), He & Zhuang (2013)
Pletholophus tenuisDo et al. (2018), Dai et al. (2024)

Cristaria inangulata Haas, 1910
Haas, 1910, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 6: 499.
Type(s): TYPE SMF_3665, Tonkin.

Cristaria inangulataHaas (1910)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) inangulataSimpson (1914)
Pletholophus discoideus inangulatusModell (1945)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea discoideaHaas (1969)
Pletholophus inangulataDang et al. (1980)
Cristaria tenuisIUCN (2012), He & Zhuang (2013)
Pletholophus tenuisDo et al. (2018), Dai et al. (2024)

Unio magnificus Griffith & Pidgeon, 1833
Griffith & Pidgeon, 1833, [in] Cuvier, Animal Kingdom 12(38): pl. 24, fig. 2 [as ‘Unio tenuis’].
‘Lea’ Sowerby, 1867, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 57, sp. 289.
(misidentified reference to Symphynota magnifica Lea, 1834)

Unio magnificusGriffith & Pidgeon (1833)
Margaron (Dipsas) discoideusLea (1852)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoideaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea discoideaHaas (1969)
Cristaria tenuisIUCN (2012), He & Zhuang (2013)

Anodonta chinensis Küster, 1853
‘Philippi’ Küster, 1853, Conch. Cab. Anodonta: 51, pl. 12, fig. 3.

Anodonta chinensisKüster (1853)
Margaron (Unio) bengalensisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Dalliella purpureaSimpson (1900), Preston (1912)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoideaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Simpsonella purpureaSimpson (1914)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea discoideaHaas (1969)
Pletholophus discoideaHabe (1977)
Cristaria tenuisIUCN (2012), He & Zhuang (2013)

Unio swinhoei Sowerby, 1866
‘Reeve’ Sowerby, 1866, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 42, sp. 232.
‘H. Adams’ Sowerby, 1870, Conch. Icon. 17: pl. 27, sp. 108.
(reference to Unio swinhoei H. Adams, 1866)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE BMNH_1968653, Formosa.

Unio swinhoeiSowerby (1866), Fischer (1891), Simpson (1914)
Margaron (Unio) swinhoeiLea (1870)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) swinhoeiSimpson (1900), Preston (1912), Simpson (1914)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea sautteriKuroda (1941)
Cristaria tenuisHe & Zhuang (2013)

Anodonta gruneriana Clessin, 1876
Clessin, 1876, Conchyl. Cab. 9(1): 172, pl. 56, figs. 3-4.

Anodonta grunerianaClessin (1876)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoideaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea discoideaHaas (1969)
Cristaria tenuisIUCN (2012), He & Zhuang (2013)

Dipsas parvulus Heude, 1878
Heude, 1878, Conch. Fluv. Nanking (4): pl. 32, fig. 65 [64 on plate].

Dipsas parvulusHeude (1878), Heude (1881)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) parvulaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Cristaria parvulaMartens (1905)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea discoideaHaas (1969)
Cristaria tenuisIUCN (2012), He & Zhuang (2013)

Dipsas gentilianus Heude, 1881
Heude, 1881, Conch. Fluv. Nanking (7): pl. 53, fig. 98.

Dipsas gentilianusHeude (1881)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) gentilianaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea discoideaHaas (1969)
Cristaria tenuisIUCN (2012), He & Zhuang (2013)

Cristaria discoidea sautteri Haas, 1910
Haas, 1910, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 6: 499.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Symphynota discoidea Lea, 1834)
Type(s): TYPE SMF_3668, Candidins See, Formosa.

Cristaria discoidea sautteriHaas (1910)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea var. sautteriSimpson (1914)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea sautteriKuroda (1941)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea discoideaHaas (1969)
Pletholophus discoideaHabe (1977)
Cristaria tenuisHe & Zhuang (2013)

Cristaria discoidea sauteri Habe, 1977
‘Haas’ Habe, 1977, Mollusc. Japan: 117.
(error for Cristaria discoidea sautteri Haas, 1910)

Cristaria discoidea sauteriHabe (1977)

Cristaria discoides Hu, 2005
Hu, 2005, Chinese J. Zool. 40: [4], table 1.
Xiong et al., 2012, Chinese J. Ocean. Limn. 30: 128.
(error for Symphynota discoidea Lea, 1834)

Cristaria discoidesHu (2005)

Taxonomic History (since 1900)

Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoideaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Haas (1969), Heard (1977)
Dalliella purpureaSimpson (1900), Preston (1912)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) swinhoeiSimpson (1900), Preston (1912), Simpson (1914)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) parvulaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) gentilianaSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Anodonta lucidaDautzenberg & Fischer (1905)
Cristaria parvulaMartens (1905)
Cristaria inangulataHaas (1910)
Cristaria discoidea sautteriHaas (1910)
Simpsonella purpureaSimpson (1914)
Unio swinhoeiSimpson (1914)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) inangulataSimpson (1914)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea var. sautteriSimpson (1914)
Cristaria (sec. Pletholophus) discoideaThiele (1934)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea sautteriKuroda (1941)
Pletholophus discoideus discoideusModell (1945)
Pletholophus discoideus swinhoeiModell (1945)
Pletholophus discoideus inangulatusModell (1945)
Cristaria (Pletholophus) discoidea discoideaHaas (1969)
Pletholophus discoideaHabe (1977)
Cristaria discoidea sauteriHabe (1977)
Pletholophus discoideusDang et al. (1980)
Pletholophus swinhoeiDang et al. (1980)
Pletholophus inangulataDang et al. (1980)
Cristaria discoideaWu (1982), Sayenko et al. (2005), Graf (2007), Graf & Cummings (2007), Bogan (2010)
Pletolophus sp.Prozorova et al. (2005)
Cristaria discoidesHu (2005), Xiong et al. (2012)
Cristaria tenuisIUCN (2012), He & Zhuang (2013), Kano et al. (2019)
Pletholophus tenuisLopes-Lima et al. (2017), Bolotov et al. (2017), Bolotov et al. (2017), Sano et al. (2017), ..., Sano et al. (2022), Bogan et al. (2023), Chen et al. (2023), Dai et al. (2024)
Sinanodonta tenuisBogatov & Prozorova (2017)

Page updated: 15:07:27 Wed 04 Dec 2024

 
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