Page last updated
Wed 04 Dec 2024 |
The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year. The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.
Search the database pages:
|
Bivalvia | Unionoida | Etherioidea | Iridinidae | Iridininae | Pleiodon species Pleiodon ovatus (Swainson, 1823): nominal species 102 specimens available.
Iridina ovata Swainson, 1823
Swainson, 1823, Philos. Mag. & J. 61: 113.
Swainson, 1840, Treat. Malacol.: 380.
(renamed Arca rostrum Wood, 1828)
Iridina ovata — Swainson (1823), Wood (1828), Swainson (1840), Hanley (1843), Woodward (1871), Ancey (1888)
Platiris (Iridina) ovata — Lea (1838), Sowerby (1839), Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Mutela (Pliodon) ovata — Mörch (1853)
Pleiodon ovata — Adams & Adams (1857), Graf & Cummings (2006), Graf & Cummings (2007), Zieritz et al. (2013)
Pleiodon ovatus — Sowerby (1866), Daget (1998), Bogan (2010), Graf & Cummings (2011), Graf & Cummings (2021)
Pliodon ovatus — Bourguignat (1879)
Mutela (sec. Pliodon) ovata — Fischer (1887)
Pleiodon (s.s.) ovatus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Pain & Woodward (1964)
Pleiodon ovatum — Kobelt (1910)
Iridina (Pleiodon) ovata — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Haas (1969)
Iridina (sec. Pliodon) ovata — Thiele (1934)
Mutela ovata — Mandahl-Barth (1988), IUCN (2010)
Iridina ovatus — Graf (2000)
|
Iridina exotica Children, 1823
‘Lamarck’ Children, 1823, Quart. J. Sci., Lit. & Arts 15: 27, pl. 1, fig. 72.
(misidentified reference to Iridina exotica Lamarck, 1819)
Iridina exotica — Children (1823)
Platiris (Iridina) ovata — Lea (1838), Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Pleiodon (s.s.) ovatus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Pain & Woodward (1964)
Mutela dubia dubia — Daget (1998)
|
Arca rostrum Wood, 1828
Wood, 1828, Suppl. Index Testac.: 6, pl. 2, sp. 9.
(new name for Iridina ovata Swainson, 1823)
Arca rostrum — Wood (1828)
Iridina ovata — Wood (1828)
Mutela (Pliodon) ovata — Mörch (1853)
Pleiodon (s.s.) ovatus — Pain & Woodward (1964)
|
Pleiodon macmurtrei Conrad, 1834
‘Conrad’ of Authors.
Conrad, 1834, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 7(1): 180.
Hanley, 1843, Illustr. Descr. Cat. Rec. Bivalve Shells: 225.
Mörch, 1853, Cat. Conch. Yoldi 2: 49.
Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927, Bull. AMNH 53: 443.
Haas, 1969, Das Tierreich 88: 601.
Mandahl-Barth, 1988, Studies on African Freshwater Bivalves: 57.
Daget, 1998, Cat. Bivalves Africains: 151.
(incorrect original spelling of Pleiodon macmurtriei Conrad, 1834)
Pleiodon macmurtrei — Conrad (1834)
|
Pleiodon macmurtriei Conrad, 1834
Conrad, 1834, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 7(1): 180, pl. 13 [also as ‘macmurtrei’].
(correct name for Pleiodon macmurtrei Conrad, 1834)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE ANSP_41888, [no locality available - West Africa].
Pleiodon macmurtriei — Conrad (1834)
Margarita (Pleiodon) macmurtriei — Lea (1836)
Platiris (Iridina) ovata — Lea (1838), Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Iridina ovata — Hanley (1843)
Mutela (Pliodon) ovata — Mörch (1853)
Pleiodon ovatus — Sowerby (1866), Daget (1998), Graf & Cummings (2021)
Pliodon macmurtriei — Bourguignat (1879)
Pleiodon (s.s.) ovatus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Pain & Woodward (1964)
Iridina (Pleiodon) ovata — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969)
Mutela ovata — Mandahl-Barth (1988)
Pleiodon ovata — Graf & Cummings (2007)
|
Iridina valeus Jay, 1850
Jay, 1850, Cat. Rec. Shells: 70. [nomen nudum]
Iridina valeus — Jay (1850)
Mutela valeus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Pleiodon (s.s.) ovatus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Pain & Woodward (1964)
Pleiodon ovatus — Daget (1998)
|
Platiris (Iridina) leaii Lea, 1852
‘Sow.’ Lea, 1852, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 54. [nomen nudum]
‘Sow.’ Lea, 1870, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 88. [nomen nudum]
Type(s): NOMEN NUDUM USNM_86774, Senegal.
Platiris (Iridina) leaii — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Pleiodon leaii — Adams & Adams (1857)
Pleiodon (s.s.) ovatus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Pain & Woodward (1964)
Iridina (Pleiodon) ovata — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969)
Pleiodon ovatus — Daget (1998)
|
Pleiodon splendens Conrad, 1854
‘Chenu’ Conrad, 1854, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 2(4): 299.
Chenu, 1858, Illustr. Conchyl.: pl. 5, figs. 2-2d.
Pleiodon splendens — Conrad (1854)
Pleiodon (s.s.) ovatus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Pain & Woodward (1964)
Iridina (Pleiodon) ovata — Haas (1969)
Pleiodon ovatus — Daget (1998)
|
Iridina splendida Chenu, 1858
Chenu, 1858, Illustr. Conchyl.: pl. 1, figs. 2-2d.
Type(s): SYNTYPES MNHN_MP_0311, Senegal.
Iridina splendida — Chenu (1858)
Platiris (Iridina) ovata — Lea (1870)
Pleiodon (s.s.) ovatus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Pain & Woodward (1964)
Iridina (Pleiodon) ovata — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969)
Pleiodon ovatus — Daget (1998)
|
Pleiodon mcmurtrei Sowerby, 1866
‘Conrad’ Sowerby, 1866, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 1, sp. 1.
(error for Pleiodon macmurtriei Conrad, 1834)
Pleiodon mcmurtrei — Sowerby (1866)
|
Iridina spendida Lea, 1870
‘Chenu’ Lea, 1870, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 88.
(error for Iridina splendida Chenu, 1858)
Iridina spendida — Lea (1870)
|
Pliodon diolibanus Bourguignat, 1879
Bourguignat, 1879, Descr. Div. Espèces Terr. Fluv. Diff. Genres Moll. Égypte, Abyssinie, Zanzibar, Sénégal, Centre Afrique: 47.
Type(s): SYNTYPE MNHN_MP_0207, Niger.
Pliodon diolibanus — Bourguignat (1879)
Pleiodon (s.s.) diolibanus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Pleiodon djolibanum — Kobelt (1910)
Iridina (Pleiodon) diolibana — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927)
Iridina (Pleiodon) ovata — Haas (1969)
Pleiodon ovatus — Daget (1998)
|
Pliodon elongatus Bourguignat, 1879
Bourguignat, 1879, Descr. Div. Espèces Terr. Fluv. Diff. Genres Moll. Égypte, Abyssinie, Zanzibar, Sénégal, Centre Afrique: 47.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE MNHN_MP_0046, Bakel, Senegal.
Pliodon elongatus — Bourguignat (1879)
Pleiodon (s.s.) elongatus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Pleiodon elongatum — Kobelt (1910)
Iridina (Pleiodon) elongata — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927)
Iridina (Pleiodon) ovata — Haas (1969)
Pleiodon ovatus — Daget (1998), Graf & Cummings (2011)
|
Pliodon letourneuxianus Bourguignat, 1879
Bourguignat, 1879, Descr. Div. Espèces Terr. Fluv. Diff. Genres Moll. Égypte, Abyssinie, Zanzibar, Sénégal, Centre Afrique: 48.
Pliodon letourneuxianus — Bourguignat (1879)
Pleiodon (s.s.) letourneuxianus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Pleiodon letourneuxianum — Kobelt (1910)
Iridina (Pleiodon) letourneuxiana — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927)
Iridina (Pleiodon) ovata — Haas (1969)
Pleiodon ovatus — Daget (1998)
|
Pliodon pachyodon Bourguignat, 1879
Bourguignat, 1879, Descr. Div. Espèces Terr. Fluv. Diff. Genres Moll. Égypte, Abyssinie, Zanzibar, Sénégal, Centre Afrique: 46.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE MNHN_MP_0282, Bafing, affluent du Senegal.
Pliodon pachyodon — Bourguignat (1879)
Pleiodon (s.s.) pachyodon — Simpson (1900)
Pleiodon pachyodon — Kobelt (1910)
Pleiodon (s.s.) ovatus var. pachyodon — Simpson (1914)
Iridina (Pleiodon) pachyodon — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927)
Pleiodon (s.s.) ovatus — Pain & Woodward (1964)
Iridina (Pleiodon) ovata — Haas (1969)
Pleiodon ovatus — Daget (1998)
|
Pliodon ovatus var. compressa Germain, 1909
Germain, 1909, Arch. Zool. exp. gén. 1: 44, footnote.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Iridina ovata Swainson, 1823)
Pliodon ovatus var. compressa — Germain (1909)
Pleiodon ovatus — Daget (1998)
|
Pleiodon djolibanum Kobelt, 1910
‘Bourguignat’ Kobelt, 1910, Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 32: 85.
(error for Pliodon diolibanus Bourguignat, 1879)
Pleiodon djolibanum — Kobelt (1910)
|
Pliodon ovatus var. ventricosa Paulus & Paulus, 1948
Paulus & Paulus, 1948, Bull. Mus. Hist. nat. Marseille 8(2-3): 87.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Iridina ovata Swainson, 1823)
Pliodon ovatus var. ventricosa — Paulus & Paulus (1948)
Pleiodon ovatus — Daget (1998)
|
Pleiodon (s.s.) waterstoni Pain & Woodward, 1964
Pain & Woodward, 1964, Annals Mus. R. Afr. Cent. 8: 9, pl. 2-3.
Pleiodon (s.s.) waterstoni — Pain & Woodward (1964)
Mutela ovata — Mandahl-Barth (1988)
Pleiodon ovatus — Daget (1998)
|
Taxonomic History (since 1900)
Pleiodon (s.s.) ovatus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Pain & Woodward (1964)
Pleiodon (s.s.) diolibanus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Pleiodon (s.s.) elongatus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Pleiodon (s.s.) letourneuxianus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Pleiodon (s.s.) pachyodon — Simpson (1900)
Pliodon ovatus var. compressa — Germain (1909)
Pleiodon ovatum — Kobelt (1910)
Pleiodon djolibanum — Kobelt (1910)
Pleiodon elongatum — Kobelt (1910)
Pleiodon letourneuxianum — Kobelt (1910)
Pleiodon pachyodon — Kobelt (1910)
Pleiodon (s.s.) ovatus var. pachyodon — Simpson (1914)
Iridina (Pleiodon) ovata — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Haas (1969)
Iridina (Pleiodon) diolibana — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927)
Iridina (Pleiodon) elongata — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927)
Iridina (Pleiodon) letourneuxiana — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927)
Iridina (Pleiodon) pachyodon — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927)
Iridina (sec. Pliodon) ovata — Thiele (1934)
Pliodon ovatus var. ventricosa — Paulus & Paulus (1948)
Pleiodon (s.s.) waterstoni — Pain & Woodward (1964)
Mutela ovata — Mandahl-Barth (1988), IUCN (2010)
Mutela dubia dubia — Daget (1998)
Pleiodon ovatus — Daget (1998), Bogan (2010), Graf & Cummings (2011), Graf & Cummings (2021)
Iridina ovatus — Graf (2000)
Pleiodon ovata — Graf & Cummings (2006), Graf & Cummings (2007), Zieritz et al. (2013)
|
|
Page updated: 15:07:18 Wed 04 Dec 2024 |
|