MUSSELpdb | valid sp. Leaunio umbrans synonymy

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Page last updated
Thu 04 Apr 2024

The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!

The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year.

The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.

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species Leaunio umbrans (Lea, 1857): nominal species
5 specimens available.

Unio umbrans Lea, 1857
Lea, 1857, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 9: 104.
Lea, 1858, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 6]: 72, pl. 13, fig. 53.
(new name for Unio umbrosus Lea, 1857)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85121, Othcalooga Creek, Georgia.

Unio umbrans — Lea (1857), Sowerby (1866), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) umbrans — Lea (1870)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) vanuxemensis — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) vanuxemensis — Simpson (1914)
Eurynia (Micromya) vanuxemensis — Ortmann (1918)
Micromya vanuxemensis umbrans — Ortmann (1925)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) vanuxemensis — Frierson (1927)
Ligumia vanuxemensis — Haas (1969)
Villosa vanuxemensis umbrans — Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), Lydeard et al. (1999), ITIS (2012)
Villosa umbrans — Williams et al. (2008), Bogan (2010), Haag (2012), Williams et al. (2017)
Leaunio umbrans — Watters (2018), Graf & Cummings (2021), FMCS (2021), Bieler (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)

Unio fabaceus Lea, 1861
Lea, 1861, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 13: 38.
Lea, 1862, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 5 [O. 8]: 90 [94], pl. 13, fig. 238.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85165, Oostanula R., Ga.

Unio fabaceus — Lea (1861), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) fabaceus — Lea (1870)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) vanuxemensis — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) vanuxemensis — Simpson (1914)
Eurynia (Micromya) vanuxemensis — Ortmann (1918)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) fabacea — Frierson (1927)
Ligumia fabacea — Haas (1969)
Villosa vanuxemensis umbrans — Burch (1975)
Villosa vanuxemensis — Parmalee & Bogan (1998)
Villosa umbrans — Williams et al. (2008)
Leaunio umbrans — Watters (2018)

Unio proprius Lea, 1865
Lea, 1865, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 17: 89.
Lea, 1868, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6 [O. 12]: 256 [16], pl. 31, fig. 70.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85141, Lafayette, Georgia.

Unio proprius — Lea (1865), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) proprius — Lea (1870)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) proprius — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) propria — Simpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) propia — Frierson (1927)
Ligumia propria — Haas (1969)
Villosa vanuxemensis umbrans — Burch (1975)
Villosa umbrans — Williams et al. (2008)
Leaunio umbrans — Watters (2018)

Unio tenebricus Lea, 1857
Lea, 1857, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 9: 171.
Lea, 1858, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 4 [O. 6]: 83, pl. 17, fig. 63.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_85143, Etowah R., Georgia.

Unio tenebricus — Lea (1857), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) tenebricus — Lea (1870)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) vanuxemensis — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) vanuxemensis — Simpson (1914)
Eurynia (Micromya) vanuxemensis — Ortmann (1918)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) vanuxemensis — Frierson (1927)
Ligumia vanuxemensis — Haas (1969)
Villosa vanuxemensis umbrans — Burch (1975)
Villosa vanuxemensis — Parmalee & Bogan (1998)
Villosa umbrans — Williams et al. (2008)
Leaunio umbrans — Watters (2018)

Unio umbrosus Lea, 1857
Lea, 1857, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 9: 32.
(homonym of Unio umbrosus Lea, 1856; renamed Unio umbrans Lea, 1857)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84848, Medellin R., Mexico.

Unio umbrosus — Lea (1857)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) vanuxemensis — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) vanuxemensis — Simpson (1914)
Eurynia (Micromya) vanuxemensis — Ortmann (1918)
Ligumia vanuxemensis — Haas (1969)
Villosa umbrans — Williams et al. (2008)
Leaunio umbrans — Watters (2018), Bieler (2021)

Unio porphyreus Lea, 1861
Lea, 1861, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 13: 60.
Lea, 1862, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 5 [O. 8]: 80 [84] , pl. 10, fig. 228.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84851, Coosa R., Alabama.

Unio porphyreus — Lea (1861), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) porphyreus — Lea (1870)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) porphyreus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) porphyrea — Simpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) lienosa — Frierson (1927)
Villosa lienosus — Clench & Turner (1956)
Ligumia lienosa — Haas (1969)
Villosa lienosa — Burch (1975), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Watters et al. (2009)
Villosa umbrans — Williams et al. (2008)
Leaunio umbrans — Watters (2018)

Lampsilis propia Frierson, 1927
‘Lea’ Frierson, 1927, Check List N. Amer. Naiades: 75.
(error for Unio proprius Lea, 1865)

Lampsilis propia — Frierson (1927)

Taxonomic History (since 1900)

Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) vanuxemensis — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) porphyreus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) proprius — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) vanuxemensis — Simpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) porphyrea — Simpson (1914)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) propria — Simpson (1914)
Eurynia (Micromya) vanuxemensis — Ortmann (1918)
Micromya vanuxemensis umbrans — Ortmann (1925)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) vanuxemensis — Frierson (1927)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) fabacea — Frierson (1927)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) lienosa — Frierson (1927)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) propia — Frierson (1927)
Lampsilis propia — Frierson (1927)
Villosa lienosus — Clench & Turner (1956)
Ligumia vanuxemensis — Haas (1969)
Ligumia fabacea — Haas (1969)
Ligumia lienosa — Haas (1969)
Ligumia propria — Haas (1969)
Villosa vanuxemensis umbrans — Burch (1975), Turgeon et al. (1988), Williams et al. (1993), Turgeon et al. (1998), Lydeard et al. (1999), ITIS (2012)
Villosa lienosa — Burch (1975), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Watters et al. (2009)
Villosa vanuxemensis — Parmalee & Bogan (1998)
Villosa umbrans — Williams et al. (2008), Bogan (2010), Haag (2012), Williams et al. (2017)
Leaunio umbrans — Watters (2018), Graf & Cummings (2021), FMCS (2021), Bieler (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)

Page updated: 07:10:33 Thu 04 Apr 2024

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