The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

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Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Lampsilini | Epioblasma torulosa

nominal species Amblema torulosa Rafinesque, 1820

Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 314, pl. 82, fig. 11-12 [also as ‘Unio torulosa’].
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 57.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE ANSP_20218, [no locality available - North America].

= Epioblasma torulosa

Taxonomic Opinions

= Epioblasma torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Hopper et al., 2023
= Epioblasma torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Graf & Cummings, 2021
= Epioblasma torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — FMCS, 2021
= Epioblasma torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Williams et al., 2017
= Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — ITIS, 2012
= Epioblasma torulosa — Haag, 2012
= Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — IUCN, 2012
= Epioblasma torulosa Rafinesque, 1820 — Bogan, 2010
= Epioblasma torulosa — Cummings & Graf, 2010
= Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Watters et al., 2009
= Epioblasma torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Williams et al., 2008
= Epioblasma torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Graf & Cummings, 2007
= Epioblasma torulosa — Zanatta & Murphy, 2007
= Epioblasma torulosa — Jones et al., 2004
= Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Cicerello & Schuster, 2003
= Epioblasma torulosa (Raf., 1820) — Graf, 2002
= Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque) — Lydeard et al., 1999
= Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Turgeon et al., 1998
= Epioblasma torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Parmalee & Bogan, 1998
= Epioblasma torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Cummings & Mayer, 1997
= Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque) — Williams et al., 1993
= Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Bogan, 1993
= Epioblasma torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Cummings & Mayer, 1992
= Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Turgeon et al., 1988
= Plagiola torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — R.I. Johnson, 1980
= Plagiola (Torulosa) torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — R.I. Johnson, 1978
= Dysnomia torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Burch, 1975
= Dysnomia torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Stansbery, 1970
= Dysnomia (Torulosa) torulosa torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Haas, 1969
= Dysnomia (Torulosa) torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Haas, 1969
= Epioblasma (sec. Torulosa) torulosum (Rafinesque) — Thiele, 1934
= Dysnomia (Torulosa) torulosa (Raf.) — Haas, 1930
= Dysnomia (Torulosa) torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Frierson, 1927
= Dysnomia (Pilea) torulosa (Rafinesque) — Ortmann, 1925
= Dysnomia (s.s.) torulosa (Rafinesque) — Ortmann, 1924
= Dysnomia (Pilea) torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Ortmann & Walker, 1922
= Truncilla torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Ortmann, 1918
= Truncilla torulosa Raf. — Vanatta, 1915
- NO OPINION — Simpson, 1914
- NO OPINION — Simpson, 1900
- NO OPINION — Lea, 1870
= Unio torulosus (Raf.) — Conrad, 1853
- NO OPINION — Lea, 1852
+ Unio gibbosus (Rafinesque, 1820) — Conrad, 1836
- NO OPINION — Lea, 1836
= Unio torulosus Raf. — Ferussac, 1835
= Epioblasma torulosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Rafinesque, 1831
= Amblema torulosa — Rafinesque, 1820

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