The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

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Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Pleurobemini | Pleurobema sintoxia

nominal species Obliquaria (Sintoxia) sintoxia Rafinesque, 1820

Rafinesque, 1819, Jour. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. 88: 427 [as ‘U. (Obovaria) syntoxis’]. [nomen nudum]
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 310 [also as ‘U. sintoxia’].
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 29, 54.
(correct name for Unio (Obovaria) syntoxis Rafinesque, 1819)
Type(s): LECTOTYPE ANSP_20208, Ohio River.

= Pleurobema sintoxia

Taxonomic Opinions

= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Johnson et al., 2024
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Hopper et al., 2023
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Jeratthitikul et al., 2022
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Graf & Cummings, 2021
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Porto-Hannes et al., 2021
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — FMCS, 2021
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Inoue et al., 2020
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Bolotov et al., 2020
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Klymus et al., 2020
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Willsie et al., 2020
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Gasparini et al., 2020
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Huang et al., 2019
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Huang et al., 2019
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Bolotov et al., 2018
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Wu et al., 2018
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Inoue et al., 2018
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Pieri et al., 2018
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Lopes-Lima et al., 2017
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Bolotov et al., 2017
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Bolotov et al., 2017
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Williams et al., 2017
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Perkins et al., 2017
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Pfeiffer et al., 2016
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Zieritz et al., 2015
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Zieritz et al., 2013
= Pleurobema (Sintoxia) sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Campbell & Lydeard, 2012
= Pleurobema (Sintoxia) sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Campbell & Lydeard, 2012
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — ITIS, 2012
= Pleurobema (Sintoxia) sintoxia (Rafinesque) — Burlakova et al., 2012
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Haag, 2012
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — IUCN, 2012
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — McMurray et al., 2012
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Boyer et al., 2011
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Whelan et al., 2011
= Pleurobema sintoxia Rafinesque, 1820 — Bogan, 2010
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Cummings & Graf, 2010
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Watters et al., 2009
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Jadhav & Jamkhedkar, 2009
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Williams et al., 2008
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Chapman et al., 2008
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Campbell et al., 2008
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Chapman et al., 2008
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Graf & Cummings, 2007
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Burdick & White, 2007
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Tiemann et al., 2007
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Campbell et al., 2005
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Cicerello & Schuster, 2003
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Sietman, 2003
= Pleurobema sintoxia — Kandl et al., 2001
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque) — Lydeard et al., 1999
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Parmalee & Bogan, 1998
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Turgeon et al., 1998
+ Pleurobema cordatum (Conrad) [sic] — Strayer & Jirka, 1997
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Cummings & Mayer, 1997
= Pleurobema sintoxia (Rafinesque, 1820) — Oesch, 1984
+ Pleurobema cordatum (Rafinesque, 1820) — R.I. Johnson, 1980
= Obliquaria sintoxia Rafinesque, 1820 — Burch, 1975
= Pleurobema sintoxia Rafinesque, 1820 — Morrison, 1969
+ Quadrula (Fusconia [sic]) subrotunda (Lea, 1831) — Frierson, 1927
+ Fusconaia subrotunda (Lea, 1831) — Ortmann & Walker, 1922
= Quadrula sintoxia Raf. — Vanatta, 1915
- NO OPINION — Simpson, 1914
- NO OPINION — Simpson, 1900
- NO OPINION — Lea, 1870
= Unio sintoxia Raf. — Conrad, 1853
- NO OPINION — Lea, 1852
- NO OPINION — Lea, 1836
= Unio sintoxia Raf. — Ferussac, 1835
= Obliquaria (Sintoxia) sintoxia — Rafinesque, 1820

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