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Page last updated
Wed 04 Dec 2024

The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!

Cladomics pages are experimental — even more so than the rest of this site!

The purpose of the cladomics pages for each genus and family-group level taxon is to provide statistics and references indicating the extent to which published phylogenetic work supports the classification used here.

The Cladomics Summary provides an overview of the number of studies that have included terminal species representing this taxon as well as an indication of how frequently it has been recovered as monophyletic.

Following the summary, the available published clades representing the taxon are listed.

For more information, visit the Cladomics FARQ (frequently asked rhetorical questions) page. Abbreviations for the various statistics are explained on the FARQ!

Search the database pages:

Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Gonideinae | Pseudodontini | Pseudodontina

genus Thaiconcha Bolotov, Konopleva, Vikhrev, Gofarov, Lopes-Lima, Bogan, Lunn, Chan, Win, Aksenova, Tomilova, Tanmuangpak, Tumpeesuwan & Kondakov, 2020: cladomics
     3 valid species

Cladomics Summary

number of species = 3

analyzed in 30 cladograms in 18 publications
maximum number of terminals in an analysis = 3, mean = 1.57

Basic Monophyly

number of cladograms that test basic monophyly (i.e., more than 1 included species) = 11
maximum number of included terminals = 3, mean = 2.55
proportion of cladograms that support basic monophyly = 1.0


Pairwise Cladogram Clustering

The graphs below depict in two dimensions all pair-wise ingroup distances within the cladome. See the Cladmoics FARQ for more information.


PCoA Ordination


NJ tree


Jeratthitikul et al., 2024 [Publ 4387], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 3 55 32 9 0.0

*** Top Monophyly Cladogram *** *** Top Sister-Group Cladogram ***

  +-------------------- Pseudodon              
  |                                            
  |                 +-- Isannaia               
  |           +-----+                          
--+           |     +-- Pilsbryoconcha         
  |  +--------+                                
  |  |        |  +----- Namkongnaia            
  |  |        +--+                             
  |  |           |  +-- Lannanaia              
  +--+           +--+                          
     |              +-- Songkhlanaia           
     |                                         
     |  +-------------- Sundadontina           
     +--+                                      
        |  +----------- Nyeinchanconcha        
        +--+                                   
           |  +-------- Bineurus               
           +--+                                
              |  +----- Thaiconcha_thaiensis **   
              +--+                             
                 |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **   
                 +--+                          
                    +-- Thaiconcha_munelliptica **

Bolotov et al., 2023 [Publ 4312], fig. S2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 0 3 38 33 7 1.0
  +-------------------------------- Songkhlanaia                   
  |                                                                
  |              +----------------- Nyeinchanconcha                
  |              |                                                 
  |  +-----------+  +-------------- Sundadontina_tumida            
  |  |           |  |                                              
  |  |           |  |        +----- Sundadontina_tanintharyiensis  
--+  |           +--+  +-----+                                     
  |  |              |  |     |  +-- Sundadontina_plugpomenica      
  |  |              |  |     +--+                                  
  |  |              +--+        +-- Sundadontina_cumingii          
  |  |                 |                                           
  |  |                 |  +-------- Sundadontina_sulcata           
  |  |                 +--+                                        
  |  |                    |  +----- Sundadontina_harmandi          
  +--+                    +--+                                     
     |                       |  +-- Sundadontina_taskaevi          
     |                       +--+                                  
     |                          +-- Sundadontina_brandti           
     |                                                             
     |                    +-------- Namkongnaia                    
     |                    |                                        
     |  +-----------------+  +----- Bineurus                       
     |  |                 |  |                                     
     |  |                 +--+  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **           
     |  |                    |  |                                  
     |  |                    +--+-- Thaiconcha_thaiensis **           
     +--+                       |                                  
        |                       +-- Thaiconcha_munelliptica **        
        |                                                          
        |  +----------------------- Pseudodon                      
        |  |                                                       
        +--+  +-------------------- Pilsbryoconcha_carinifera      
           |  |                                                    
           +--+  +----------------- Pilsbryoconcha_linguaeformis__2
              |  |                                                 
              +--+  +-------------- Pilsbryoconcha_linguaeformis__1
                 |  |                                              
                 +--+           +-- Pilsbryoconcha_schomburgki     
                    |  +--------+                                  
                    |  |        +-- Pilsbryoconcha_exilis          
                    +--+                                           
                       |  +-------- Pilsbryoconcha_hoikaab         
                       +--+                                        
                          |  +----- Pilsbryoconcha_mekongiana      
                          +--+                                     
                             |  +-- Pilsbryoconcha_acuta           
                             +--+                                  
                                +-- Pilsbryoconcha_kittitati       

Konopleva et al., 2021 [Publ 4213], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 0 3 24 16 6 1.0
           +----- Pilsbryoconcha_exilis__2
  +--------+                              
  |        |  +-- Pilsbryoconcha_exilis__1
  |        +--+                           
  |           +-- Namkongnaia             
--+                                       
  |           +-- Pseudodon               
  |  +--------+                           
  |  |        +-- Sundadontina            
  +--+                                    
     |  +-------- Nyeinchanconcha         
     |  |                                 
     +--+  +----- Bineurus                
        |  |                              
        +--+  +-- Thaiconcha_munelliptica ** 
           |  |                           
           +--+-- Thaiconcha_thaiensis **    
              |                           
              +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **    

Bolotov et al., 2023 [Publ 4312], fig. S1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 3 36 31 7 0.0
  +-------------------------- Pilsbryoconcha               
  |                                                        
  |              +----------- Nyeinchanconcha              
  |  +-----------+                                         
--+  |           |  +-------- Bineurus                     
  |  |           +--+                                      
  |  |              |  +----- Thaiconcha_thaiensis **         
  |  |              +--+                                   
  |  |                 |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **         
  +--+                 +--+                                
     |                    +-- Thaiconcha_munelliptica **      
     |                                                     
     |  +-------------------- Songkhlanaia                 
     |  |                                                  
     |  |                 +-- Namkongnaia                  
     +--+  +--------------+                                
        |  |              +-- Pseudodon                    
        |  |                                               
        +--+  +-------------- Sundadontina_tumida          
           |  |                                            
           |  |        +----- Sundadontina_tanintharyiensis
           +--+  +-----+                                   
              |  |     |  +-- Sundadontina_cumingii        
              |  |     +--+                                
              +--+        +-- Sundadontina_plugpomenica    
                 |                                         
                 |  +-------- Sundadontina_sulcata         
                 +--+                                      
                    |  +----- Sundadontina_harmandi        
                    +--+                                   
                       |  +-- Sundadontina_brandti         
                       +--+                                
                          +-- Sundadontina_taskaevi        

Konopleva et al., 2023 [Publ 4262], fig. 8

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 3 79 23 7 0.0
                          +-- Pilsbryoconcha_schomburgki  
                    +-----+                               
                    |     +-- Pilsbryoconcha_exilis__1    
  +-----------------+                                     
  |                 |  +----- Pilsbryoconcha_linguaeformis
  |                 +--+                                  
  |                    |  +-- Pilsbryoconcha_exilis__2    
--+                    +--+                               
  |                       +-- Pilsbryoconcha_carinifera   
  |                                                       
  |  +----------------------- Songkhlanaia                
  +--+                                                    
     |  +-------------------- Namkongnaia                 
     +--+                                                 
        |  +----------------- Pseudodon                   
        +--+                                              
           |  +-------------- Sundadontina                
           +--+                                           
              |  +----------- Nyeinchanconcha             
              +--+                                        
                 |  +-------- Bineurus                    
                 +--+                                     
                    |  +----- Thaiconcha_thaiensis **        
                    +--+                                  
                       |  +-- Thaiconcha_munelliptica **     
                       +--+                               
                          +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **        

Bolotov et al., 2023 [Publ 4312], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
3 3 1 3 36 31 7 2.0
  +----------------------- Pilsbryoconcha               
  |                                                     
  |  +-------------------- Songkhlanaia                 
--+  |                                                  
  |  |                 +-- Namkongnaia                  
  |  |  +--------------+                                
  +--+  |              +-- Pseudodon                    
     |  |                                               
     |  |     +----------- Nyeinchanconcha              
     |  |  +--+                                         
     +--+  |  |  +-------- Bineurus                     
        |  |  +--+                                      
        |  |     |  +----- Thaiconcha_munelliptica **      
        |  |     +--+                                   
        |  |        |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **         
        |  |        +--+                                
        +--+           +-- Thaiconcha_thaiensis **         
           |                                            
           |     +-------- Sundadontina_sulcata         
           |  +--+                                      
           |  |  |  +----- Sundadontina_harmandi        
           |  |  +--+                                   
           |  |     |  +-- Sundadontina_brandti         
           +--+     +--+                                
              |        +-- Sundadontina_taskaevi        
              |                                         
              |  +-------- Sundadontina_tumida          
              +--+                                      
                 |  +----- Sundadontina_tanintharyiensis
                 +--+                                   
                    |  +-- Sundadontina_cumingii        
                    +--+                                
                       +-- Sundadontina_plugpomenica    

Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4100], fig. S1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 110 15 5 --
  +-------------- Bineurus                
  |                                       
--+  +----------- Nyeinchanconcha         
  |  |                                    
  |  |        +-- Pseudodon               
  +--+  +-----+                           
     |  |     +-- Sundadontina            
     |  |                                 
     +--+     +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **    
        |  +--+                           
        |  |  +-- Thaiconcha_munelliptica ** 
        +--+                              
           |  +-- Pilsbryoconcha_exilis__2
           +--+                           
              +-- Pilsbryoconcha_exilis__1

Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4389], fig. 3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 45 9 5 --
  +----------------- Pilsbryoconcha         
--+                                         
  |  +-------------- Pseudodon              
  +--+                                      
     |  +----------- Sundadontina           
     +--+                                   
        |  +-------- Nyeinchanconcha        
        +--+                                
           |  +----- Bineurus               
           +--+                             
              |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **   
              +--+                          
                 +-- Thaiconcha_munelliptica **

Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 3-BI

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 43 12 5 --
        +-- Nyeinchanconcha        
  +-----+                          
  |     +-- Bineurus               
  |                                
  |     +-- Pilsbryoconcha         
--+-----+                          
  |     +-- Pseudodon              
  |                                
  |  +----- Sundadontina           
  +--+                             
     |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **   
     +--+                          
        +-- Thaiconcha_munelliptica **

Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4100], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 116 15 5 --
  +-------------- Bineurus                
  |                                       
--+  +----------- Nyeinchanconcha         
  |  |                                    
  |  |        +-- Pseudodon               
  +--+  +-----+                           
     |  |     +-- Sundadontina            
     |  |                                 
     +--+     +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **    
        |  +--+                           
        |  |  +-- Thaiconcha_munelliptica ** 
        +--+                              
           |  +-- Pilsbryoconcha_exilis__2
           +--+                           
              +-- Pilsbryoconcha_exilis__1

Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 3-ML

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
2 2 0 2 43 12 5 --
           +-- Nyeinchanconcha        
  +--------+                          
  |        +-- Bineurus               
  |                                   
--+        +-- Pilsbryoconcha         
  |  +-----+                          
  |  |     +-- Pseudodon              
  +--+                                
     |  +----- Sundadontina           
     +--+                             
        |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **   
        +--+                          
           +-- Thaiconcha_munelliptica **

Zieritz et al., 2021 [Publ 4218], fig. 5

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 31 6 4 --
  +----------- Pilsbryoconcha      
--+                                
  |  +-------- Pseudodon           
  +--+                             
     |  +----- Sundadontina        
     +--+                          
        |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **
        +--+                       
           +-- Bineurus            

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 138 11 5 --
  +----------- Pilsbryoconcha       
  |                                 
  |        +-- Sundadontina_tumida  
--+  +-----+                        
  |  |     +-- Pseudodon            
  |  |                              
  +--+     +-- Nyeinchanconcha      
     |  +--+                        
     |  |  +-- Sundadontina_cumingii
     +--+                           
        |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera ** 
        +--+                        
           +-- Bineurus             

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S4

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 197 11 5 --
  +-- Nyeinchanconcha       
  |                         
  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **  
  |                         
  +-- Sundadontina_cumingii 
  |                         
  +-- Sundadontina_tumida__1
--+                         
  +-- Sundadontina_tumida__2
  |                         
  +-- Pilsbryoconcha        
  |                         
  +-- Pseudodon             
  |                         
  +-- Bineurus              

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 6-7

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 36 5 3 --
  +-------- Pilsbryoconcha      
--+                             
  |  +----- Pseudodon           
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **
     +--+                       
        +-- Bineurus            

Jeratthitikul et al., 2021 [Publ 4219], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 35 17 6 --
              +-- Pilsbryoconcha_exilis       
  +-----------+                               
  |           +-- Pilsbryoconcha_linguaeformis
  |                                           
  |           +-- Nyeinchanconcha             
  |        +--+                               
--+        |  +-- Sundadontina_cumingii       
  |  +-----+                                  
  |  |     |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **        
  |  |     +--+                               
  |  |        +-- Bineurus                    
  +--+                                        
     |        +-- Namkongnaia                 
     |  +-----+                               
     |  |     +-- Pseudodon                   
     +--+                                     
        |  +----- Sundadontina_tumida         
        +--+                                  
           |  +-- Sundadontina_brandti        
           +--+                               
              +-- Sundadontina_taskaevi       

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5b

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 36 5 3 --
  +-------- Pilsbryoconcha      
--+                             
  |  +----- Bineurus            
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **
     +--+                       
        +-- Pseudodon           

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S3

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 195 11 5 --
  +----------- Pilsbryoconcha       
  |                                 
  |        +-- Sundadontina_tumida  
--+  +-----+                        
  |  |     +-- Pseudodon            
  |  |                              
  +--+     +-- Nyeinchanconcha      
     |  +--+                        
     |  |  +-- Sundadontina_cumingii
     +--+                           
        |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera ** 
        +--+                        
           +-- Bineurus             

Liu et al., 2024 [Publ 4380], fig. 5

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 36 5 3 --
  +-------- Pilsbryoconcha      
--+                             
  |  +----- Pseudodon           
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **
     +--+                       
        +-- Bineurus            

Jeratthitikul et al., 2021 [Publ 4219], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 35 17 6 --
           +-- Pilsbryoconcha_exilis       
  +--------+                               
  |        +-- Pilsbryoconcha_linguaeformis
  |                                        
--+     +----- Nyeinchanconcha             
  |  +--+                                  
  |  |  |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **        
  |  |  +--+                               
  +--+     +-- Bineurus                    
     |                                     
     |  +----- Sundadontina                
     +--+                                  
        |  +-- Namkongnaia                 
        +--+                               
           +-- Pseudodon                   

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3764], fig. S1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 124 11 5 --
  +----- Bineurus             
  |                           
  |  +-- Nyeinchanconcha      
  +--+                        
  |  +-- Sundadontina_cumingii
--+                           
  |  +-- Sundadontina_tumida  
  +--+                        
  |  +-- Pseudodon            
  |                           
  |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera ** 
  +--+                        
     +-- Pilsbryoconcha       

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S1_1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 75 14 6 --
     +----- Pilsbryoconcha      
  +--+                          
  |  |  +-- Namkongnaia         
  |  +--+                       
  |     +-- Pseudodon           
--+                             
  |     +-- Nyeinchanconcha     
  |  +--+                       
  |  |  +-- Sundadontina        
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **
     +--+                       
        +-- Bineurus            

Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S2_2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 75 14 6 --
     +----- Pilsbryoconcha      
  +--+                          
  |  |  +-- Namkongnaia         
  |  +--+                       
  |     +-- Pseudodon           
--+                             
  |     +-- Nyeinchanconcha     
  |  +--+                       
  |  |  +-- Sundadontina        
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **
     +--+                       
        +-- Bineurus            

Zieritz et al., 2024 [Publ 4381], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 45 7 4 --
        +-- Pilsbryoconcha      
  +-----+                       
  |     +-- Pseudodon           
--+                             
  |  +----- Sundadontina        
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **
     +--+                       
        +-- Bineurus            

Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 138 12 5 --
  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **
--+                       
  +-- Bineurus            

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4388], fig. 5

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 37 5 3 --
  +-------- Pilsbryoconcha      
--+                             
  |  +----- Pseudodon           
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **
     +--+                       
        +-- Bineurus            

Jeratthitikul & Sutcharit, 2023 [Publ 4289], fig. 1

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 12 10 6 --
  +----------- Bineurus            
  |                                
  |     +----- Namkongnaia         
--+  +--+                          
  |  |  |  +-- Sundadontina        
  |  |  +--+                       
  +--+     +-- Nyeinchanconcha     
     |                             
     |  +----- Pseudodon           
     +--+                          
        |  +-- Pilsbryoconcha      
        +--+                       
           +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5a

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 36 5 3 --
  +-------- Pilsbryoconcha      
--+                             
  |  +----- Pseudodon           
  +--+                          
     |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **
     +--+                       
        +-- Bineurus            

Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 2

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 197 11 5 --
  +----------- Pilsbryoconcha      
  |                                
--+        +-- Pseudodon           
  |  +-----+                       
  |  |     +-- Sundadontina        
  +--+                             
     |  +----- Nyeinchanconcha     
     +--+                          
        |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **
        +--+                       
           +-- Bineurus            

Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 5c

iT tT bi riS oT roT roS iD
1 1 0 1 36 5 3 --
  +-------- Pilsbryoconcha      
  |                             
--+  +----- Bineurus_anodontinum
  |  |                          
  +--+----- Bineurus_loeiensis  
     |                          
     |  +-- Thaiconcha_callifera **
     +--+                       
        +-- Pseudodon           

Page updated: 14:57:06 Wed 04 Dec 2024

 
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