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The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year. The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.
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Bivalvia | Unionoida | Etherioidea | Etheriidae | Etheria species Etheria elliptica Lamarck, 1807: nominal species 593 specimens available.
Etheria elliptica Lamarck, 1807
Lamarck, 1807, Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 10: 401, pls. 29; pl. 31, fig. 1.
Lamarck, 1819, Hist. Natur. Anim. sans Vert. 6: 99, sp. 1.
(renamed Etheria lamarckii Férussac, 1824)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE MNHN_21209, Habite..... la mer des grandes Indes?
Etheria elliptica — Lamarck (1807), Lamarck (1819), Blainville (1825), Deshayes (1830), ..., Lopes-Lima et al. (2020), Wu et al. (2021), Graf & Cummings (2021), Smith (2021)
Ætheria lamarckii — Sowerby (1825)
Aetheria elliptica — Wood (1828), Adams & Adams (1857), Sturany (1894), Pallary (1909), Kobelt (1910), Thiele (1934), Dartevelle & Schwetz (1937), Dartevelle (1939), Franc (1949)
Etheria lamarckii — Hanley (1843)
Ætheria (Niloticiana) elliptica — Bourguignat (1880)
Ætheria elliptica — E.A. Smith (1880), E.A. Smith (1904), E.A. Smith (1906), Germain (1907), Germain (1918)
Aetheria elliptica s.s. — Martens (1897)
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Aetheria cailliaudi Férussac, 1824
Férussac, 1824, Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. 1: 359.
Ferussac in Sowerby, 1825, Zool. Jour. 1: 522.
Type(s): UNKNOWN MCZ_72888, Blue Nile, Egypt.
Aetheria cailliaudi — Férussac (1824), Adams & Adams (1857), Martens (1866), Pallary (1903), Kobelt (1904)
Ætheria cailliaudi — Sowerby (1825)
Etheria cailliaudi — Deshayes (1830), Jay (1835), Sowerby (1872), Jousseaume (1886)
Etheria caillaudi — Hanley (1843)
Aetheria caillaudi — Jickeli (1874), Westerlund (1890)
Ætheria (Caillaudiana) caillaudi — Bourguignat (1880)
Ætheria caillaudi — Servain (1890)
Aetheria elliptica var. cailliaudi — Martens (1897), Pallary (1909)
Aetheria elliptica — Germain (1907)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Daget (1998), IUCN (2011), Elderkin et al. (2016)
Etheria elliptica var. cailliaudi — Yonge (1962), Yonge (1978)
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Aetheria tubifera Sowerby, 1825
Sowerby, 1825, Zool. Jour. 1: 523, pl. 19.
Aetheria tubifera — Sowerby (1825), Westerlund (1890)
Etheria caillaudi — Hanley (1843)
Aetheria cailliaudi — Martens (1866), Pallary (1903)
Aetheria caillaudi — Jickeli (1874)
Ætheria (Niloticiana) tubifera — Bourguignat (1880)
Etheria cailliaudi — Jousseaume (1886)
Ætheria tubifera — Servain (1890)
Aetheria elliptica var. tubifera — Martens (1897), Pallary (1909)
Aetheria elliptica — Germain (1907)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Mandahl-Barth (1968), Haas (1969), Van Damme (1984), Daget (1998), IUCN (2011), Elderkin et al. (2016)
Etheria elliptica var. tubifera — Yonge (1962), Yonge (1978)
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Aetheria elliptica var. typica R. Anthony, 1907
‘Germain’ R. Anthony, 1907, Ann. Soc. Roy. Zool. Malac. Belgique 41: 372.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Etheria elliptica Lamarck, 1807)
Aetheria elliptica var. typica — R. Anthony (1907), Pallary (1909)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Daget (1998)
Etheria elliptica var. typica — Yonge (1978)
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Etheria semilunata Lamarck, 1807
Lamarck, 1807, Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 10: 404, pl. 32, figs. 1-2 [as ‘semi-lunata’].
Lamarck, 1819, Hist. Natur. Anim. sans Vert. 6: 100, sp. 3.
(renamed Etheria plumbea Férussac, 1824)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE MHNG_XXX, Madagascar.
Etheria semilunata — Lamarck (1807), Lamarck (1819), Children (1823), Blainville (1825), Sowerby (1839)
Etheria semi-lunata — Lamarck (1807), Deshayes (1830)
Ætheria plumbea — Sowerby (1825)
Etheria plumbea — Hanley (1843)
Aetheria semilunata — Adams & Adams (1857), Fischer (1887), Ancey (1888)
Ætheria semilunata — Woodward (1871)
Etheria elliptica — Sowerby (1872), Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Haas (1969), ..., Graf & Cummings (2007), Graf & Cummings (2009), IUCN (2011), Graf & Cummings (2021)
Ætheria (Letourneuxiana) semilunata — Bourguignat (1880)
Etheria plombea — Jousseaume (1886)
Aetheria elliptica s.s. — Martens (1897)
Aetheria elliptica — Germain (1907), Germain (1925)
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Etheria transversa Lamarck, 1807
Lamarck, 1807, Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 10: 406, pl. 32, figs. 3-4.
Lamarck, 1819, Hist. Natur. Anim. sans Vert. 6: 100, sp. 4.
(renamed Etheria plumbea Férussac, 1824)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE MNHG_XXXX, Madagascar.
Etheria transversa — Lamarck (1807), Lamarck (1819), Deshayes (1830)
Ætheria plumbea — Sowerby (1825)
Etheria plumbea — Hanley (1843)
Etheria elliptica — Sowerby (1872), Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Daget (1998), Graf & Cummings (2006), Graf & Cummings (2009), IUCN (2011)
Ætheria (Letourneuxiana) transversa — Bourguignat (1880)
Aetheria elliptica s.s. — Martens (1897)
Aetheria elliptica — Germain (1907), Germain (1925)
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Etheria trigonula Lamarck, 1807
Lamarck, 1807, Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 10: 403, pl. 30; pl. 31, fig. 2.
Lamarck, 1819, Hist. Natur. Anim. sans Vert. 6: 99, sp. 2.
(renamed Etheria lamarckii Férussac, 1824)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE MNHN_21210, [no locality available - Africa].
Etheria trigonula — Lamarck (1807), Lamarck (1819), Deshayes (1830)
Ætheria lamarckii — Sowerby (1825)
Etheria lamarckii — Hanley (1843)
Etheria elliptica — Sowerby (1872), Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Daget (1998), Graf & Cummings (2009), IUCN (2011)
Ætheria (Niloticiana) elliptica — Bourguignat (1880)
Aetheria elliptica s.s. — Martens (1897)
Aetheria elliptica — Germain (1907), Germain (1925)
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Etheria caillaudi Cuvier, 1817
‘Ferussac’ of Authors.
Cuvier, 1817, Règne Animal 2: 130.
Hanley, 1843, Illustr. Descr. Cat. Rec. Bivalve Shells: 230.
Jickeli, 1874, Nova Acta Dtsch. Akad. Naturf. 37(1): 281.
Bourguignat, 1880, Mater. Moll. Acécphales Syst. Europ. 1: 64.
Westerlund, 1890, Fauna Paläarct. Binnenconch. 2(7): 316.
Servain, 1890, Bull. Soc. Malac. France 7: 320.
(error for Aetheria cailliaudi Férussac, 1824)
Etheria caillaudi — Cuvier (1817)
Etheria elliptica — Fischer-Piette & Métivier (1974), Daget (1998)
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Etheria semilunata Sowerby & Sowerby, 1821
Sowerby & Sowerby, 1821, Genera of Shells 2: 1, pl. 94.
(reference to Etheria semilunata Lamarck, 1807)
Etheria semilunata — Sowerby & Sowerby (1821)
Ætheria (Niloticiana) elliptica — Bourguignat (1880)
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Etheria lamarckii Férussac, 1824
Férussac, 1824, Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. 1: 359.
Ferussac in Sowerby, 1825, Zool. Jour. 1: 522 [as ‘Ætheria’].
(new name for Etheria elliptica Lamarck, 1807; new name for Etheria trigonula Lamarck, 1807)
Etheria lamarckii — Férussac (1824), Hanley (1843)
Ætheria lamarckii — Sowerby (1825)
Etheria elliptica — Sowerby (1872), Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Daget (1998), IUCN (2011)
Ætheria (Niloticiana) elliptica — Bourguignat (1880)
Aetheria elliptica s.s. — Martens (1897)
Aetheria elliptica — Germain (1907)
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Etheria plumbea Férussac, 1824
Férussac, 1824, Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. 1: 359.
Ferussac in Sowerby, 1825, Zool. Jour. 1: 522 [as ‘Ætheria’].
(new name for Etheria semilunata Lamarck, 1807; new name for Etheria transversa Lamarck, 1807)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE MNHG_XXXX, Madagascar.
Etheria plumbea — Férussac (1824), Jay (1835), Hanley (1843)
Ætheria plumbea — Sowerby (1825)
Etheria elliptica — Sowerby (1872), Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Fischer-Piette & Métivier (1974), Daget (1998), Graf & Cummings (2006), IUCN (2011)
Ætheria (Letourneuxiana) semilunata — Bourguignat (1880)
Ætheria (Letourneuxiana) transversa — Bourguignat (1880)
Etheria plombea — Jousseaume (1886)
Aetheria semilunata — Ancey (1888)
Aetheria elliptica s.s. — Martens (1897)
Aetheria elliptica — Germain (1907), Germain (1925)
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Aetheria denhami Koenig, 1826
Koenig, 1826, [in] Denham & Clapperton, Narr. Travels Africa, Appendix: 254.
Aetheria denhami — Koenig (1826)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Daget (1998)
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Etheria carteroni Michelin, 1830
Michelin, 1830, unknown publication: 1.
Michelin, 1831, Mag. Zool. 1: 1, pl. 1, fig. 1.
Type(s): UNKNOWN MNHN_MP_1541, ... Faleme, Senegambia.
Etheria carteroni — Michelin (1830)
Etheria plumbea — Hanley (1843)
Etheria elliptica — Sowerby (1872), Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Daget (1998)
Aetheria caillaudi — Jickeli (1874)
Ætheria (Letourneuxiana) carteroni — Bourguignat (1880)
Aetheria elliptica var. tubifera — Martens (1897)
Aetheria elliptica — Germain (1907)
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Etheria cailliaudi Sowerby, 1872
Sowerby, 1872, Conch. Icon. 18: pl. 2. sp. 2, fig. 2a. [in part]
(reference to Aetheria cailliaudi Férussac, 1824)
Etheria cailliaudi — Sowerby (1872)
Aetheria elliptica var. tubifera — Martens (1897)
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Etheria semilunaris Sowerby, 1872
‘Lamarck’ Sowerby, 1872, Conch. Icon. 18: pl. 1, sp. 1.
(error for Etheria semilunata Lamarck, 1807)
Etheria semilunaris — Sowerby (1872)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Daget (1998)
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Aetheria chambardi Bourguignat, 1880
Bourguignat, 1880, Mater. Moll. Acécphales Syst. Europ. 1: 56, 69.
Aetheria chambardi — Bourguignat (1880)
Ætheria (Chambardiana) chambardi — Bourguignat (1880)
Ætheria chambardi — Servain (1890)
Aetheria elliptica — Germain (1907)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Daget (1998)
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Aetheria elliptica E.A. Smith, 1880
‘Lamarck’ E.A. Smith, 1880, Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1880: 352.
(reference to Etheria elliptica Lamarck, 1807)
Aetheria elliptica — E.A. Smith (1880)
Aetheria tanganikana — Bourguignat (1889)
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Aetheria letourneuxi Bourguignat, 1880
Bourguignat, 1880, Mater. Moll. Acécphales Syst. Europ. 1: 55, 70.
Type(s): SYNTYPE MNHN_MP_0193, Le Nil, dans les conaux du Fayoum, Egypt.
Aetheria letourneuxi — Bourguignat (1880), Westerlund (1890)
Ætheria (Letourneuxiana) letourneuxi — Bourguignat (1880)
Ætheria letourneuxi — Servain (1890)
Aetheria cailliaudi — Pallary (1903)
Aetheria elliptica — Germain (1907)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Daget (1998), Graf & Cummings (2011)
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Aetheria nilotica Bourguignat, 1880
‘Letourneux, mss.’ Bourguignat, 1880, Mater. Moll. Acécphales Syst. Europ. 1: 58.
Aetheria nilotica — Bourguignat (1880), Westerlund (1890)
Ætheria (Niloticiana) nilotica — Bourguignat (1880)
Ætheria nilotica — Servain (1890)
Aetheria elliptica s.s. — Martens (1897)
Aetheria cailliaudi — Pallary (1903)
Aetheria elliptica — Germain (1907)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Daget (1998)
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Aetheria petrettinii Bourguignat, 1880
Bourguignat, 1880, Mater. Moll. Acécphales Syst. Europ. 1: 53, 70.
Type(s): SYNTYPES MNHN_MP_0264, dans le Ramlé à Hagueret de fente de Ramali, canal Mahmoudieh.
Aetheria petrettinii — Bourguignat (1880), Westerlund (1890)
Ætheria (Letourneuxiana) petrettinii — Bourguignat (1880)
Ætheria petrettinii — Servain (1890)
Aetheria cailliaudi — Pallary (1903)
Aetheria elliptica — Germain (1907)
Aetheria elliptica var. petrettinii — Pallary (1909)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Daget (1998), IUCN (2011), Graf & Cummings (2011)
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Aetheria senegalica Bourguignat, 1880
Bourguignat, 1880, Mater. Moll. Acécphales Syst. Europ. 1: 68.
Aetheria senegalica — Bourguignat (1880)
Ætheria (Niloticiana) senegalica — Bourguignat (1880)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Daget (1998)
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Aetheria caillaudi [sic] var. elongata Bourguignat, 1880
Bourguignat, 1880, Mater. Moll. Acécphales Syst. Europ. 1: 66.
(intro'd as syn of Aetheria nilotica Bourguignat, 1880)
Aetheria caillaudi var. elongata — Bourguignat (1880)
Ætheria (Niloticiana) nilotica — Bourguignat (1880)
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Aetheria caillaudi [sic] var. rotundata Bourguignat, 1880
Bourguignat, 1880, Mater. Moll. Acécphales Syst. Europ. 1: 66.
(intro'd as syn of Aetheria tubifera Sowerby, 1825)
Aetheria caillaudi var. rotundata — Bourguignat (1880)
Ætheria (Niloticiana) tubifera — Bourguignat (1880)
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Aetheria bourguignati Rochebrune, 1886
Rochebrune, 1886, Bull. Soc. Malac. France 3: 14.
Type(s): SYNTYPE MNHN_MP_0171, Gancini (Congo).
Aetheria bourguignati — Rochebrune (1886)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1969), Daget (1998), Graf & Cummings (2011)
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Etheria plombea Jousseaume, 1886
‘Férussac’ Jousseaume, 1886, Bull. Soc. Zool. France 11: 501.
(error for Etheria plumbea Férussac, 1824)
Etheria plombea — Jousseaume (1886)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Daget (1998)
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Aetheria tanganikana Bourguignat, 1889
‘Lamarck’ E.A. Smith, 1880, Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1880: 352 [as ‘Aetheria elliptica’].
Bourguignat, 1889, Bull. Soc. Malac. France 6: 65.
Aetheria tanganikana — Bourguignat (1889)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Leloup (1950), Daget (1998)
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Aetheria africana Paetel, 1890
‘Caill.’ Paetel, 1890, Cat. Conch.-Samml. 3: 190. [nomen nudum]
Aetheria africana — Paetel (1890)
Etheria elliptica — Daget (1998)
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Aetheria electrina Paetel, 1890
Paetel, 1890, Cat. Conch.-Samml. 3: 164. [nomen nudum]
Aetheria electrina — Paetel (1890)
Etheria elliptica — Daget (1998)
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Aetheria nidus hirundinis Simroth, 1890
Simroth, 1890, Zool. Anz. Leipzig. 13: 662. [non-binomial]
Simroth, 1894, Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 18: 288, pl. 1, figs. 8-10.
Type(s): LECTOTYPE SMF_5687, Kongo Falle.
Aetheria nidus hirundinis — Simroth (1890)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Daget (1998)
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Aetheria heteromorpha Simroth, 1894
Simroth, 1894, Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 18: 287.
Type(s): TYPE SMF_5685, Kongo Falle.
Aetheria heteromorpha — Simroth (1894)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Daget (1998)
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Aetheria tubulosa Simroth, 1894
‘Bk.’ Simroth, 1894, Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 18: 277.
(error for Aetheria tubifera Sowerby, 1825)
Aetheria tubulosa — Simroth (1894)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Daget (1998)
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Aetheria hetermorpha mutatio tubulifera Simroth, 1894
Simroth, 1894, Abh. Senckenb. Naturf. Ges. 18: 288, pl. 1, figs. 1-7. [infra-subsp.]
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Aetheria heteromorpha Simroth, 1894)
Aetheria hetermorpha mutatio tubulifera — Simroth (1894)
Etheria elliptica — Daget (1998)
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Aetheria elliptica Form-Varietät globosa Martens, 1897
Martens, 1897, Besch. Weich. Deutsch Ost Afr. 4: 218. [infra-subsp.]
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Etheria elliptica Lamarck, 1807)
Aetheria elliptica Form-Varietät globosa — Martens (1897)
Aetheria elliptica s.s. — Martens (1897)
Etheria elliptica — Daget (1998)
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Taxonomic History (since 1900)
Aetheria cailliaudi — Pallary (1903), Kobelt (1904)
Ætheria elliptica — E.A. Smith (1904), E.A. Smith (1906), Germain (1907), Germain (1918)
Aetheria elliptica — Germain (1907), Pallary (1909), Kobelt (1910), Germain (1925), Thiele (1934), Dartevelle & Schwetz (1937), Dartevelle (1939), Franc (1949)
Aetheria elliptica var. typica — R. Anthony (1907), Pallary (1909)
Aetheria elliptica var. cailliaudi — Pallary (1909)
Aetheria elliptica var. tubifera — Pallary (1909)
Aetheria elliptica var. petrettinii — Pallary (1909)
Etheria elliptica — Pilsbry & Bequaert (1927), Haas (1936), Modell (1942), Leloup (1950), ..., Lopes-Lima et al. (2020), Wu et al. (2021), Graf & Cummings (2021), Smith (2021)
Etheria elliptica var. cailliaudi — Yonge (1962), Yonge (1978)
Etheria elliptica var. tubifera — Yonge (1962), Yonge (1978)
Etheria elliptica var. typica — Yonge (1978)
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