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Wed 04 Dec 2024 |
The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year. The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.
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Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Lampsilini | Cyprogenia species Cyprogenia stegaria (Rafinesque, 1820): nominal species 3 specimens available.
Obovaria stegaria Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 312, pl. 82, figs. 4-5 [also as ‘Unio stegaria’].
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 55.
Obovaria stegaria — Rafinesque (1820), Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio stegarius — Ferussac (1835), Conrad (1838), Conrad (1853), Küster (1861), Reeve (1864)
Cyprogenia stegaria — Agassiz (1852), Vanatta (1915), Ortmann (1918), Frierson (1927), ..., Klymus et al. (2020), FMCS (2021), Graf & Cummings (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)
Unio (Cyprogenia) stegaria — Mörch (1853)
Unio (Rotundaria) stegarius — Adams & Adams (1857)
Cyprogenia irroratus — Ortmann & Walker (1922)
Cyprogenia irrorata — Burch (1975)
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Unio irroratus Lea, 1828
Lea, 1828, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 3 [O. 1]: 269, pl. 5, fig. 5-7.
Type(s): PARATYPE USNM_84299, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Unio irroratus — Lea (1828), Lea (1829), Ravenel (1834), Jay (1835), ..., B.H. Wright (1888), Call (1895), Pilsbry & Rhoads (1896), de Gregorio (1914)
Unio irrorata — Deshayes (1832)
Unio stegarius — Ferussac (1835), Conrad (1838), Conrad (1853), Küster (1861)
Margarita (Unio) irroratus — Lea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio (Theliderma) irrorata — Swainson (1840)
Cyprogenia stegaria — Agassiz (1852), Vanatta (1915), Ortmann (1918), Frierson (1927), ..., Graf & Cummings (2007), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009), Graf & Cummings (2021)
Margaron (Unio) irroratus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Cyprogenia) stegaria — Mörch (1853)
Unio (Limnium sec. Cyprogenia) irroratus — Fischer (1887)
Cyprogenia irrorata — Simpson (1900), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1912), Simpson (1914), Ortmann (1924), Ortmann (1925), Burch (1975)
Unio (s.s.) irroratus — Call (1900)
Cryptogenia irrorata — Ortmann (1909)
Cyprogenia irroratus — Ortmann & Walker (1922)
Cyprogenia irrorata irrorata — ITIS (2012)
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Cyprogenia irrorata var. pusilla Simpson, 1900
Simpson, 1900, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 22: 610.
Simpson, 1914, Descr. Cat. Naiades: 328.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio irroratus Lea, 1828)
Type(s): LECTOTYPE USNM_152004, Mammoth Cave (Green R.), Kentucky.
Cyprogenia irrorata var. pusilla — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Cyprogenia stegaria-pusilla — Frierson (1927)
Cyprogenia stegaria — Haas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1980), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
Cyprogenia irrorata pusilla — ITIS (2012)
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Obovaria stegaria var. fasciolata Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 312.
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 55.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Obovaria stegaria Rafinesque, 1820)
Obovaria stegaria var. fasciolata — Rafinesque (1820)
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Obovaria stegaria var. tuberculata Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 312.
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 55.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Obovaria stegaria Rafinesque, 1820; homonym of Obovaria striata var. tuberculata Rafinesque, 1820)
Type(s): LECTOTYPE ANSP_20241, Ohio River.
Obovaria stegaria var. tuberculata — Rafinesque (1820)
Cyprogenia stegaria — Vanatta (1915), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio verrucosus albus Hildreth, 1828
Hildreth, 1828, Amer. J. Sci. 14: 281.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio verrucosus Barnes, 1823)
Unio verrucosus albus — Hildreth (1828)
Unio verrucosus — Ferussac (1835)
Margarita (Unio) irroratus — Lea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio bullatus — Conrad (1838), Conrad (1853)
Unio irroratus — Hanley (1843)
Margaron (Unio) irroratus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio pustulosus — Call (1895)
Cyprogenia irrorata — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Cyprogenia stegaria — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1980), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008)
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Unio stegarius Say, 1834
‘Rafinesque’ of Authors.
Say, 1834, Amer. Conch. 6: ??.
Ferussac, 1835, Mag. Zool. 5: 28.
Conrad, 1838, Monogr. Fam. Unionidae 1(10): 83, pl. 46, fig. 1.
Reeve, 1864, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 12, sp. 45.
(reference to Obovaria stegaria Rafinesque, 1820)
Unio stegarius — Say (1834), Conrad (1838), Conrad (1853), Küster (1861)
Margaron (Unio) irroratus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio irroratus — Call (1895)
Cyprogenia irrorata — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Cyprogenia stegaria — R.I. Johnson (1980), Watters et al. (2009)
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Taxonomic History (since 1900)
Obovaria stegaria — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Cyprogenia irrorata — Simpson (1900), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1912), Simpson (1914), Ortmann (1924), Ortmann (1925), Burch (1975)
Unio (s.s.) irroratus — Call (1900)
Cyprogenia irrorata var. pusilla — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Cryptogenia irrorata — Ortmann (1909)
Unio irroratus — de Gregorio (1914)
Cyprogenia stegaria — Vanatta (1915), Ortmann (1918), Frierson (1927), Haas (1930), ..., Klymus et al. (2020), FMCS (2021), Graf & Cummings (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)
Cyprogenia irroratus — Ortmann & Walker (1922)
Cyprogenia stegaria-pusilla — Frierson (1927)
Cyprogenia irrorata irrorata — ITIS (2012)
Cyprogenia irrorata pusilla — ITIS (2012)
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Page updated: 15:01:02 Wed 04 Dec 2024 |
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