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The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year. The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.
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Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Lampsilini | Ptychobranchus species Ptychobranchus fasciolaris (Rafinesque, 1820): nominal species 6 specimens available.
Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1818, Amer. Mon. Mag. 3: 355 [as ‘Potamilus fasciolaris’]. [nomen nudum]
Rafinesque, 1819, Jour. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. 88: 426 [as ‘U. (Plagiola) fasciolaris’]. [nomen nudum]
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 303 [also as ‘U. fasciolaris’].
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 22, 29, 48.
Type(s): LECTOTYPE ANSP_20253, Kentucky River.
Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris — Rafinesque (1820)
Potamilus fasciolaris — Rafinesque (1818)
Unio (Plagiola) fasciolaris — Rafinesque (1819)
Unio fasciolaris — Ferussac (1835), Agassiz (1852), Küster (1861)
Unio (Cunicula) fasciolaris — Conrad (1853)
Unio (Elliptio) fasciolaris — Mörch (1853)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Vanatta (1915), F.C. Baker (1928), Thiele (1934), Turgeon et al. (1988), ..., Klymus et al. (2020), FMCS (2021), Graf & Cummings (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)
Ellipsaria fasciolaris — Ortmann (1918)
Ptychobranchus fasciolare — Ortmann & Walker (1922), Ortmann (1924), Ortmann (1925), Murray & Leonard (1962), Burch (1975), Mackie et al. (1980), R.I. Johnson (1980)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolare — Frierson (1927)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolaris — Haas (1969)
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Obliquaria (Plagiola) interrupta Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 302 [also as ‘U. do’].
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 47.
Type(s): LECTOTYPE ANSP_20257, Ohio River.
Obliquaria (Plagiola) interrupta — Rafinesque (1820)
Unio interruptus — Ferussac (1835), Conrad (1853)
Unio interrupta — Conrad (1838), Reeve (1864)
Truncilla interrupta — Agassiz (1852), Ortmann (1918)
Truncilla brevidens — Vanatta (1915)
Dysnomia (Truncillopsis) brevidens — Ortmann & Walker (1922)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) menkiana — Frierson (1927)
Plagiola interruptus — Morrison (1969)
Obliquaria interrupta — Burch (1975)
Plagiola (s.s.) interrupta — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Plagiola interrupta — R.I. Johnson (1980)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio phaseolus Hildreth, 1828
Hildreth, 1828, Amer. J. Sci. 14: 283.
Say, 1834, Amer. Conch. 6: pl. 22.
Unio phaseolus — Hildreth (1828), Ferussac (1835), Hanley (1843), Adams & Adams (1857), ..., B.H. Wright (1888), Call (1895), Pilsbry & Rhoads (1896), de Gregorio (1914)
Margarita (Unio) phaseolus — Lea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio fasciolaris — Agassiz (1852), Conrad (1853), Küster (1861)
Margaron (Unio) phaseolus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Elliptio) fasciolaris — Mörch (1853)
Ptychobranchus phaseolus — Simpson (1900), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1910), Ortmann (1912), Simpson (1914)
Unio (s.s.) phaseolus — Call (1900)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Vanatta (1915), F.C. Baker (1928), Thiele (1934), Strayer & Jirka (1997), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Graf & Cummings (2007), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009), Graf & Cummings (2021)
Ellipsaria fasciolaris — Ortmann (1918)
Ptychobranchus fasciolare — Ortmann & Walker (1922), Murray & Leonard (1962), Burch (1975)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolare — Frierson (1927)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolaris — Haas (1969)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) phaseolus — Haas (1969)
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Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris var. fuscata Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 304.
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 48.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris Rafinesque, 1820)
Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris var. fuscata — Rafinesque (1820)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris var. interrupta Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 303.
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 48.
(homonym of Obliquaria (Plagiola) interrupta Rafinesque, 1820; intro'd as intra-sp. of Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris Rafinesque, 1820)
Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris var. interrupta — Rafinesque (1820)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris var. longa Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 304.
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 48.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris Rafinesque, 1820)
Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris var. longa — Rafinesque (1820)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolare-longa — Frierson (1927)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris var. obliterata Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 304.
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 48.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris Rafinesque, 1820)
Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris var. obliterata — Rafinesque (1820)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio cuneatus Hildreth, 1828
‘Barnes’ Hildreth, 1828, Amer. J. Sci. 14: 283.
(misidentified reference to Unio cuneatus Barnes, 1823)
Unio cuneatus — Hildreth (1828)
Unio phaseolus — Hildreth (1828)
Margarita (Unio) phaseolus — Lea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) phaseolus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio fasciolaris — Conrad (1853)
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Unio planulatus Lea, 1829
Lea, 1829, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 3 [O. 1]: 431 [45], pl. 9, fig. 13.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_86059, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Unio planulatus — Lea (1829), Jay (1835), Call (1895)
Unio phaseolus — Ferussac (1835), Hanley (1843), Sowerby (1868)
Margarita (Unio) phaseolus — Lea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio (Cunicula) planulata — Swainson (1840)
Unio fasciolaris — Agassiz (1852), Conrad (1853), Küster (1861)
Margaron (Unio) phaseolus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Elliptio) fasciolaris — Mörch (1853)
Ptychobranchus phaseolus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (s.s.) phaseolus — Call (1900)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolare — Frierson (1927)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolaris — Haas (1969)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio camelus Lea, 1834
Lea, 1834, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 5 [O. 1]: 102 [214], pl. 15, fig. 45.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE USNM_84486, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Unio camelus — Lea (1834), Ferussac (1835), Hanley (1843), Sowerby (1867), B.H. Wright (1888), Call (1895)
Margarita (Unio) camelus — Lea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) camelus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio fasciolaris — Conrad (1853)
Unio (Lampsilis) camelus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Ptychobranchus phaseolus — Simpson (1900)
Unio (s.s.) phaseolus — Call (1900)
Ptychobranchus phaseolus var. camelus — Simpson (1914)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolare-longa — Frierson (1927)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolaris — Haas (1969)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio fasciolaris Conrad, 1834
‘Rafinesque’ of Authors.
Conrad, 1834, New Fresh-Water Shells: 69.
(reference to Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris Rafinesque, 1820)
Unio fasciolaris — Conrad (1834)
Ptychobranchus phaseolus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio abacus Haldeman, 1842
Haldeman, 1842, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 8: 202.
Unio abacus — Haldeman (1842), Conrad (1853), B.H. Wright (1888)
Margaron (Unio) abacus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Lampsilis) abacus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Unio (sec. Lampsilis) abacus — Paetel (1890)
Pleurobema (s.s.) abacus — Simpson (1900)
Pleurobema abacus — Simpson (1914)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolare — Frierson (1927)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolaris — Haas (1969)
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Unio compressissimus Lea, 1845
Lea, 1845, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 4: 163.
Lea, 1848, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 10 [O. 4]: 81, pl. 8, fig. 23.
Type(s): FIGURED SYNTYPE USNM_84474, Holston R., Tenn.
Unio compressissimus — Lea (1845), Conrad (1853), Lewis (1871), B.H. Wright (1888), de Gregorio (1914)
Margaron (Unio) compressissimus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Lampsilis) compressissimus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Ptychobranchus phaseolus — Simpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolare — Frierson (1927)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolaris — Haas (1969)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio imperitus de Gregorio, 1914
de Gregorio, 1914, Il Nat. Siciliano 2: 45, pl. 9, figs. 1a-d.
Unio imperitus — de Gregorio (1914)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio compressissimus f.a performosus de Gregorio, 1914
de Gregorio, 1914, Il Nat. Siciliano 2: 53, pl. 5, figs. 2a-d.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio compressissimus Lea, 1845)
Unio compressissimus f.a performosus — de Gregorio (1914)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Unio lanceolatus var. blandus de Gregorio, 1914
de Gregorio, 1914, Il Nat. Siciliano 2: 52, pl. 8, figs. 2a-d.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio lanceolatus Lea, 1828)
Unio lanceolatus var. blandus — de Gregorio (1914)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Ptychobranchus fasciolaris var. lacustris F.C. Baker, 1928
F.C. Baker, 1928, Nautilus 42(2): 52.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) fasciolaris Rafinesque, 1820)
Type(s): HOLOTYPE INHS_82496, Assembly grounds, Chautauqua Lake, New York.
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris var. lacustris — F.C. Baker (1928)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolaris — Haas (1969)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Strayer & Jirka (1997), Parmalee & Bogan (1998), Williams et al. (2008), Watters et al. (2009)
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Taxonomic History (since 1900)
Ptychobranchus phaseolus — Simpson (1900), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1910), Ortmann (1912), Simpson (1914)
Unio (s.s.) phaseolus — Call (1900)
Pleurobema (s.s.) abacus — Simpson (1900)
Unio phaseolus — de Gregorio (1914)
Ptychobranchus phaseolus var. camelus — Simpson (1914)
Pleurobema abacus — Simpson (1914)
Unio compressissimus — de Gregorio (1914)
Unio imperitus — de Gregorio (1914)
Unio compressissimus f.a performosus — de Gregorio (1914)
Unio lanceolatus var. blandus — de Gregorio (1914)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris — Vanatta (1915), F.C. Baker (1928), Thiele (1934), Turgeon et al. (1988), ..., Klymus et al. (2020), FMCS (2021), Graf & Cummings (2021), Hopper et al. (2023)
Truncilla brevidens — Vanatta (1915)
Ellipsaria fasciolaris — Ortmann (1918)
Truncilla interrupta — Ortmann (1918)
Ptychobranchus fasciolare — Ortmann & Walker (1922), Ortmann (1924), Ortmann (1925), Murray & Leonard (1962), Burch (1975), Mackie et al. (1980), R.I. Johnson (1980)
Dysnomia (Truncillopsis) brevidens — Ortmann & Walker (1922)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolare — Frierson (1927)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolare-longa — Frierson (1927)
Lampsilis (Ligumia) menkiana — Frierson (1927)
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris var. lacustris — F.C. Baker (1928)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) fasciolaris — Haas (1969)
Plagiola interruptus — Morrison (1969)
Ptychobranchus (s.s.) phaseolus — Haas (1969)
Obliquaria interrupta — Burch (1975)
Plagiola (s.s.) interrupta — R.I. Johnson (1978)
Plagiola interrupta — R.I. Johnson (1980)
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Page updated: 09:45:51 Fri 04 Oct 2024 |
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