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Page last updated
Wed 06 Nov 2024

The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!

The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year.

The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.

Search the database pages:

Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Gonideinae | Lamprotulini | Potomida

species Potomida littoralis (Cuvier, 1798): nominal species
     125 specimens available.

Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798
Schröter, 1779, Gesch. Flußconch.: pl. 2, fig. 3.
Bruguière, 1797, Encycl. Méth. 2: pl. 248, fig. 2 [as Unio sp.].
Cuvier, 1798, Tab. Elem. Hist. Nat. Anim.: 425.
Lamarck, 1801, Sys. Anim. sans Vert.: 114.
Lamarck, 1819, Hist. Natur. Anim. sans Vert. 6: 76, sp. 25.
Type(s): SYNTYPES MHNG_UNKNOWN, France, common in the Seine.

Unio littoralisCuvier (1798), Poiret (1801), Lamarck (1801), Draparnaud (1806), ..., Fischer (1887), Drouët (1889), Drouët (1898), Pallary (1898)
Unio litoralisPfeiffer (1821), Menke (1828), Menke (1830), Rossmässler (1854), Küster (1855), Reeve (1865), Woodward (1871), Westerlund (1890)
Margarita (Unio) litoralisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Mysca (Potomida) littoralisSwainson (1840)
Margaron (Unio) litoralisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Ponderosi) littoralisDupuy (1852)
Unio (Potamida) littoralisMörch (1853)
Unio (Lymnium) rhomboideusMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio (Niäa) litoralisAdams & Adams (1857)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralisDrouët (1857)
Unio rhomboïdeusde Joannis (1859)
Unio rhomboidusMalzine (1867)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1882)
Unio (Rhomboidiana) rhomboideusLocard (1889)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralisPaetel (1890)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1899)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideusGermain (1904)
Migranaja littoralisHannibal (1912)
Rhombunio littoralisHaas (1924)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931), Thiele (1934), Van Damme (1984), Mandahl-Barth (1988), Giribet & Wheeler (2002), Giribet & Distel (2003), Campbell et al. (2005), Jeffrey et al. (2016)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969), Falkner et al. (2001), Falkner et al. (2002), Lopes-Lima et al. (2017)
Potomida littoralisSchütt (1988), Falkner (1994), Nagel et al. (1998), Nagel & Badino (2001), ..., Dai et al. (2024), Jeratthitikul et al. (2024), Wu et al. (2024), Dai et al. (2024)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniDaget (1998)
Potamida littoralisBába (2000)
Potomida littoralis 1Whelan et al. (2011)
Potomida littoralis 2Whelan et al. (2011)

Unio fellmanni Deshayes, 1847
Deshayes, 1847, Exploration scientifique de l’Algérie: pl. 108, figs. 8-9; pl. 109, fig. 9; pls. 110-111; pl. 112, figs. 1-4.

Unio fellmanniDeshayes (1847), Küster (1856)
Unio (Potamida) fellmanniMörch (1853)
Unio (Bariosta) fellmanniAdams & Adams (1857)
Margaron (Unio) fellmaniLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralis vr. fellmanniPaetel (1890)
Unio litoralisWesterlund (1890)
Unio littoralis var. fellmanniPallary (1898)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio rhomboideus var. fellmanniPallary (1921)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniHaas (1940), Van Damme (1984), Daget (1998)
Potomida littoralis fellmanniHaas (1969), Graf & Cummings (2007)
Psilunio littoralisMandahl-Barth (1988)
Potomida littoralisIUCN (2014)

Unio pianensis Boubée, 1833
Farines in Boubée, 1833, Bull. Hist. nat. France 1: 19.
Farines, 1834, Ann. des Sci. Nat. 2: 118.

Unio pianensisBoubée (1833), Drouët (1889)
Margarita (Unio) litoralisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) litoralisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Ponderosi) pianensisDupuy (1852)
Unio (Lymnium) rhomboideus var. B. pianensisMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio litoralisKüster (1855), Reeve (1865)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. pianensisDrouët (1857)
Unio rhomboïdeus var. pianensisde Joannis (1859)
Unio littoralis var. pianensisKobelt (1879)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1882)
Unio (Rhomboidiana) rhomboideusLocard (1889)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralis vr. pianensisPaetel (1890)
Unio litoralis var. pianensisWesterlund (1890)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1899)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideusGermain (1904)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969), Lopes-Lima et al. (2017)
Potomida littoralis pianensisFalkner et al. (2001), Falkner et al. (2002)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009), IUCN (2014)

Unio cuneatus Jacquemin, 1835
Jacquemin, 1835, Guide Ror. Arles: 124.
(homonym of Unio cuneatus Swainson, 1823)

Unio cuneatusJacquemin (1835), Rossmässler (1854)
Unio (Ponderosi) astierianusDupuy (1852)
Unio (Lymnium) rhomboideus var. E cuneatusMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. cuneatusDrouët (1857)
Unio rhomboïdeus var. cuneatusde Joannis (1859)
Margaron (Unio) litoralisLea (1870)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) cuneatusLocard (1882)
Unio (Simonisiana) astierianusLocard (1889)
Unio astierianusDrouët (1889), Westerlund (1890)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralis vr. cuneatusPaetel (1890)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969), Lopes-Lima et al. (2017)
Potomida littoralis cuneataFalkner et al. (2001), Falkner et al. (2002)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009), IUCN (2014)

Unio brevialis Lamarck, 1819
Lamarck, 1819, Hist. Natur. Anim. sans Vert. 6: 73, sp. 14.
Type(s): LECTOTYPE MNHN_21212, Habite à l’Isle de France.

Unio brevialisLamarck (1819), Lea (1829), Sganzin (1841)
Unio littoralisLea (1834), Hanley (1843)
Margarita (Unio) litoralisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) litoralisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio politusConrad (1853)
Unio litoralisReeve (1865)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Caelatura (s.s.) brevialisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisGraf & Cummings (2009), Araujo et al. (2009)

Unio litoralis var. umbonatus Rossmässler, 1844
Rossmässler, 1844, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 2 (6): 27, pl. 56, fig. 754.
Rossmässler, 1854, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 3 (1-2): 36, pl. 69, fig. 849.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798)

Unio litoralis var. umbonatusRossmässler (1844)
Unio (Ponderosi) astierianusDupuy (1852)
Unio litoralisKüster (1855)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. umbonatus majorDrouët (1857)
Margaron (Unio) litoralisLea (1870)
Unio umbonatusKobelt (1888), Westerlund (1890)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralis vr. umbonatusPaetel (1890)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) umbonatusLocard (1899)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Psilunio littoralis umbonatusHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis umbonataHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009), IUCN (2014)
Potomida littoralis littoralisLopes-Lima et al. (2017)

Mya crassa Vallot, 1801
Vallot, 1801, Exerc. hist. nat.: 7.

Mya crassaVallot (1801)
Unio (Lymnium) rhomboideusMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1882)
Unio (Rhomboidiana) rhomboideusLocard (1889)
Unio littoralisDrouët (1889)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1899)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)

Unio granosus Schumacher, 1817
Schumacher, 1817, Essai. Nouv. Syst.: 138, pl. 11, fig. 1.
(homonym of Unio granosa Bruguière, 1792)

Unio granosusSchumacher (1817)
Margarita (Unio) litoralisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) litoralisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio litoralisReeve (1865)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Unio litoralis Menke, 1828
‘Lamarck’ of Authors.
Menke, 1828, Syn. Method. Moll.: 64.
Menke, 1830, Syn. Method. Moll.: 107.
Lea, 1836, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 32.
Lea, 1838, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 22.
Swainson, 1840, Treat. Malacol.: 282.
Lea, 1852, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 34.
Rossmässler, 1854, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 3 (1-2): 37.
Küster, 1855, Conchyl. Cab. 9(2): 128.
Reeve, 1865, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 22, sp. 98.
Sowerby, 1868, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 86, sp. 461.
Lea, 1870, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 54.
Woodward, 1871, Man. Moll: 433.
Westerlund, 1890, Fauna Paläarct. Binnenconch. 2(7): 52.
(error for Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798)

Unio litoralisMenke (1828)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Unio draparnaldii Deshayes, 1831
Deshayes, 1831, Descr. Coqu. Terr.: 43, pl. 14, fig. 6.
(renamed Unio littoralis var. subtriangularis Drouët, 1898)

Unio draparnaldiiDeshayes (1831)
Unio littoralisDupuy (1843)
Unio (Lymnium) rhomboideus var. I draparnaudiMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. draparnaldiDrouët (1857)
Unio rhomboïdeus var. draparnaudide Joannis (1859)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1882)
Unio (Rhomboidiana) rhomboideusLocard (1889)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralis vr. draparnaldiiPaetel (1890)
Unio litoralis var. draparnaldiWesterlund (1890)
Unio littoralis var. subtriangularisDrouët (1898)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1899)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideusGermain (1904)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio incurvus Lea, 1831
Lea, 1831, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. 4 [O. 1]: 97, pl. 13, fig. 27.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE (MONOTYPY) USNM_85731, Gibralter.

Unio incurvusLea (1831)
Margarita (Unio) litoralisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio littoralisHanley (1843)
Margaron (Unio) litoralisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio litoralisReeve (1865)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Psilunio littoralis umbonatusHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis umbonataHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio subtetragonus Michaud, 1831
Michaud, 1831, Compl. Hist. Nat. Moll., Draparnaud: 111, pl. 16, fig. 23.

Unio subtetragonusMichaud (1831)
Margarita (Unio) litoralisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio littoralisDupuy (1843)
Margaron (Unio) litoralisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Ponderosi) subtetragonusDupuy (1852)
Unio (Lymnium) rhomboideus var. H subtetragonusMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio litoralisKüster (1855), Reeve (1865)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. subtetragonusDrouët (1857)
Unio rhomboïdeus var. subtetragonusde Joannis (1859)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1882)
Unio (Rhomboidiana) rhomboideusLocard (1889)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralis vr. subtetragonusPaetel (1890)
Unio litoralis var. subtetragonusWesterlund (1890)
Unio littoralis var. subtetragonusDrouët (1898)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1899)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideusGermain (1904)
Unio (Groupe Rhomboïdeana) rhomboideus ve subtetragonusCaziot (1907)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009), Fauna Europaea (2012)

Unio sinuatus Rossmässler, 1836
‘Lam.’ Rossmässler, 1836, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 1 (3): pl. 13, fig. 195.
Rossmässler, 1854, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 3 (1-2): pl. 70, fig. 853.
(misidentified reference to Unio sinuata Lamarck, 1819)

Unio sinuatusRossmässler (1836), Küster (1855), Drouët (1883), Drouët (1898)
Unio crassissimusHanley (1843)
Margaron (Unio) crassusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Lymnium) sinuatusDrouët (1857)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1882)
Unio (Rhomboidiana) rhomboideusLocard (1889)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1899)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)

Unio littoralis Rossmässler, 1837
Rossmässler, 1837, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 1 (5-6): 21, pl. 24, fig. 340.
(reference to Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798)

Unio littoralisRossmässler (1837), Drouët (1898)
Unio (Lymnium) rhomboideusMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio litoralisKüster (1855)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralisDrouët (1857)

Unio rotundatus Mauduyt, 1839
Mauduyt, 1839, Tableau Indic. Moll. Vienne: 9, pl. 1, fig. 3-4.
(homonym of Unio rotundata Lamarck, 1819; renamed Unio mauduyti Germain, 1897)

Unio rotundatusMauduyt (1839), Westerlund (1890), Baichère (1890), Rochebrune (1903)
Unio (Batavi) moulinsianusDupuy (1852)
Unio (Lymnium) batavusMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rotundatusLocard (1882), Locard (1893)
Unio (Simonisiana) rotundatusLocard (1889)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rotundatusDumas (1895)
Unio (Simonisiana) mauduytiGermain (1897)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) batavusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) mauduytiGermain (1904)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Mysca (Potomida) corrugata Swainson, 1840
Swainson, 1840, Treat. Malacol.: 268-269, fig. 51; 281-282, fig. 57; 379.

Mysca (Potomida) corrugataSwainson (1840)
Margaron (Unio) corrugatusLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Parreysia (s.s.) corrugataSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Preston (1915)
Potomida littoralis semirugataEllis (1946)
Potomida (s.s.) littoralis semirugataHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisGraf & Cummings (2007), Lopes-Lima et al. (2021), Graf & Cummings (2021)

Unio barraudii Bonhomme, 1840
Bonhomme, 1840, Mém. Aveyron 2: 430.

Unio barraudiiBonhomme (1840)
Unio (Ponderosi) barraudiiDupuy (1852)
Unio (Lymnium) rhomboideus var. C barraudiiMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. barraudiiDrouët (1857)
Margaron (Unio) crassusLea (1870)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1882)
Unio (Rhomboidiana) rhomboideusLocard (1889)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralis vr. barraudiPaetel (1890)
Unio litoralis var. barraudiiWesterlund (1890)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1899)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio littoralis var. minor Rossmässler, 1842
Rossmässler, 1842, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 2 (5): 14, pl. 55, figs. 743. [in part]
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798; homonym of Unio margaritifer var. minor Rossmässler, 1835)
Type(s): TYPE SMF_4431, Carcassonne, S. Frankreich.

Unio littoralis var. minorRossmässler (1842)
Unio (Lymnium) rhomboideus var. D minorMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio litoralisKüster (1855), Westerlund (1890)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. minorDrouët (1857)
Unio rhomboïdeus var. minorde Joannis (1859)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralis vr. minorPaetel (1890)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideus minorGermain (1904)
Unio (Groupe Rhomboïdeana) rhomboideus ve minorCaziot (1907)

Unio bigerrensis Millet, 1843
Millet, 1843, Mag. Zool.: 3, pl. 64, fig. 2.
‘Millet’ Locard, 1882, Prodr. Malac. Franç. 1: 284 [as ‘bigorriensis’].
(renamed Unio bigorriensis Locard, 1882)

Unio bigerrensisMillet (1843), Drouët (1898)
Unio (Ponderosi) bigerrensisDupuy (1852)
Unio (Lymnium) rhomboideus var. F bigerrensisMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. bigerrensisDrouët (1857)
Unio bigorrensisKüster (1861)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) bigorriensisLocard (1882)
Unio (Rhomboidiana) bigorriensisLocard (1889)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralis vr. bigerriensisPaetel (1890)
Unio litoralis var. bigorriensisWesterlund (1890)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio littoralis var. elongata Dupuy, 1843
Dupuy, 1843, Essai Moll. Terr. Fluv. du Gers: 86.
Dupuy, 1852, Hist. Natur. Moll. France (6): pl. 24, fig. 5.
(homonym of Unio elongata Lamarck, 1819)

Unio littoralis var. elongataDupuy (1843)
Mysca (Potomida) elongataSwainson (1840)
Unio litoralis var. elongatusRossmässler (1844), Westerlund (1890)
Unio (Lymnium) rhomboideus var. G elongatusMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. elongataDrouët (1857)
Unio rhomboïdeus var. elongatusde Joannis (1859)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralis vr. elongatusPaetel (1890)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideus elongataGermain (1904)
Unio (Groupe Rhomboïdeana) rhomboideus ve elongataCaziot (1907)

Unio litoralis var. elongatus Rossmässler, 1844
Rossmässler, 1844, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 2 (6): 27, pl. 56, fig. 752.
(reference to Unio littoralis var. elongata Dupuy, 1843)
Type(s): LECTOTYPE SMF_4434A, Vic-de-Bigorre [Vic-en-Bigorre].

Unio litoralis var. elongatusRossmässler (1844)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. elongataDrouët (1857)

Unio littoralis Morelet, 1845
Morelet, 1845, Moll. Terr. Fluv. Portugal: pl. 14, fig. 1.
(reference to Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798)

Unio littoralisMorelet (1845)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rathymusLocard (1899)

Unio astierianus Dupuy, 1849
Dupuy, 1849, Cat. Extramar. Galliae Test.: no. 320.
Dupuy, 1851, Hist. Natur. Moll. France (5): pl. 23, figs. 9a-d.
Dupuy, 1852, Hist. Natur. Moll. France (6): 636.

Unio astierianusDupuy (1849), Drouët (1889), Westerlund (1890)
Unio (Ponderosi) astierianusDupuy (1852)
Unio (Lymnium) rhomboideus var. E cuneatusMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. cuneatusDrouët (1857)
Unio astieranusSowerby (1868), Paetel (1890)
Margaron (Unio) litoralisLea (1870)
Unio (Simonisiana) astierianusLocard (1889)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) astierianusLocard (1893)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio littoralis var. compressa Gassies, 1849
Gassies, 1849, Moll. Agenais: 198. [nomen nudum]
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798)

Unio littoralis var. compressaGassies (1849)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. irregularisDrouët (1857)

Unio moulinsianus Dupuy, 1851
Dupuy, 1851, Hist. Natur. Moll. France (5): pl. 24, figs. 10a-b.
Dupuy, 1852, Hist. Natur. Moll. France (6): 640.

Unio moulinsianusDupuy (1851), Drouët (1889)
Unio (Batavi) moulinsianusDupuy (1852)
Unio (Lymnium) batavus var. J moulinsianusMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Margaron (Unio) batavusLea (1870)
Unio (Rhomboidiana) moulinsianusLocard (1889)
Unio (sec. Hyridella) batavus vr. moulinsianusPaetel (1890)
Unio litoralis var. moulinsianusWesterlund (1890)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) moulinsianusLocard (1893)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) moulinsianusLocard (1899)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) batavusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (Groupe Rhomboïdeana) moulinsianusCaziot (1907)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio asterianus Lea, 1852
‘Dupuy’ of Authors.
Lea, 1852, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 39.
Germain, 1931, Faune de France 22: 720.
(error for Unio astierianus Dupuy, 1849)

Unio asterianusLea (1852)

Unio bigorrensis Lea, 1852
‘Millet’ Lea, 1852, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 39.
‘Millet’ Küster, 1861, Conchyl. Cab. 9(2): 230.
‘Millet’ Lea, 1870, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 63.
‘Locard’ Simpson, 1900, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 22: 692.
(error for Unio bigerrensis Millet, 1843)

Unio bigorrensisLea (1852)

Unio cuneatus Rossmässler, 1854
‘Jacq.’ Rossmässler, 1854, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 3 (1-2): 37, pl. 69, fig. 851.
(reference to Unio cuneatus Jacquemin, 1835)

Unio cuneatusRossmässler (1854)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. cuneatusDrouët (1857)
Unio astieranusSowerby (1868)
Unio astierianusWesterlund (1890)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Unio batavus Moquin-Tandon, 1855
Moquin-Tandon, 1855, Hist. Natur. Moll. France 2: 573.
(misidentified reference to Mya batava Maton & Rackett, 1807)

Unio batavusMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rotundatusLocard (1882)
Unio (Simonisiana) rotundatusLocard (1889)
Unio (Simonisiana) mauduytiGermain (1897)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) mauduytiGermain (1904)

Unio draparnaudi Moquin-Tandon, 1855
‘Deshayes’ of Authors.
Moquin-Tandon, 1855, Hist. Natur. Moll. France 2: 569.
de Joannis, 1859, Ann. Soc. Linn. Maine-et-Loire 3: 283.
(error for Unio draparnaldii Deshayes, 1831)

Unio draparnaudiMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideusGermain (1904)

Unio rhomboideus Moquin-Tandon, 1855
Schröter, 1779, Gesch. Flußconch.: 186, pl. 2, fig. 3 [as ‘Mya rhomboidea’]. [non-binomial]
Moquin-Tandon, 1855, Hist. Natur. Moll. France 2: 568, pl. 48, figs. 4-9; pl. 49, figs. 1-2.

Unio rhomboideusMoquin-Tandon (1855), Colbeau (1868), Baichère (1890), Rochebrune (1903)
Mya rhomboideaDillwyn (1817)
Margarita (Unio) litoralisLea (1836), Lea (1838)
Unio littoralisHanley (1843), Gassies (1849), Drouët (1889), Drouët (1898), Pallary (1898)
Margaron (Unio) litoralisLea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Potamida) littoralisMörch (1853)
Unio (Lymnium) rhomboideusMoquin-Tandon (1855)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralisDrouët (1857)
Unio rhomboïdeusde Joannis (1859)
Unio litoralisReeve (1865), Westerlund (1890)
Unio rhomboidusMalzine (1867)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusLocard (1882), Locard (1893)
Unio (Rhomboidiana) rhomboideusLocard (1889)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralis vr. rhomboiderPaetel (1890)
Unio (Rhomboideana) rhomboideusFagot (1892)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rhomboideusDumas (1895), Locard (1899)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideusGermain (1904)
Unio (Groupe Rhomboïdeana) rhomboideusCaziot (1907)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009), Fauna Europaea (2012)

Unio littoralis Drouët, 1857
Drouët, 1857, Étud. Naïades. France, Unio: pl. 3, fig. 2. [in part]
(reference to Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798)

Unio littoralisDrouët (1857)
Unio (Rhomboidiana) moulinsianusLocard (1889)

Unio littoralis var. complanata Drouët, 1857
Drouët, 1857, Étud. Naïades. France, Unio: 215, 218.
(homonym of Mya complanata Lightfoot, 1786; intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798)

Unio littoralis var. complanataDrouët (1857)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. complanataDrouët (1857)

Unio littoralis var. irregularis Drouët, 1857
Drouët, 1857, Étud. Naïades. France, Unio: 218, 215.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798)

Unio littoralis var. irregularisDrouët (1857)
Unio (Lymnium) littoralis var. irregularisDrouët (1857)

Unio rhomboideus var. truncatulus de Joannis, 1859
de Joannis, 1859, Ann. Soc. Linn. Maine-et-Loire 3: 283, pl. 8, fig. 5.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio rhomboideus Moquin-Tandon, 1855)

Unio rhomboideus var. truncatulusde Joannis (1859)
Unio rhomboïdeus var. truncatulusde Joannis (1859)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideusGermain (1904)

Unio litoralis Mousson, 1861
Mousson, 1861, Vjschr. naturf. Ges. Zürich: ??.
(error for Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798; reference to Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798)

Unio litoralisMousson (1861)
Margaron (Unio) litoralisLea (1870)
Potomida littoralis semirugataSchütt (1983)

Unio unduliferus Küster, 1861
Küster, 1861, Conchyl. Cab. 9(2): 162, pl. 46, fig. 4.

Unio unduliferusKüster (1861)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis fellmanniHaas (1969)

Unio rhomboideus Mousson, 1862
Mousson, 1862, Coq. terr. et fluv. rec. par Roth en Palestine: 64.
(reference to Unio rhomboideus Moquin-Tandon, 1855)

Unio rhomboideusMousson (1862)
Unio (Groupe de l‘Unio rothi) rothiLocard (1883)

Unio subreniformis Bourguignat, 1863
Bourguignat, 1863, Moll. Nouv. Litig. Peu Connus: 138, pl. 34, figs. 4-6.

Unio subreniformisBourguignat (1863), Kobelt (1876), Westerlund (1890), Fagot (1892)
Margaron (Unio) pictorumLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralis vr. subreniformisPaetel (1890)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009), Fauna Europaea (2012)

Unio batavus Bourguignat, 1864
Bourguignat, 1864, Mal. Alg. 2: 286, pl. 19, figs. 9-11; pl. 20, figs. 1-4.
(misidentified reference to Mya batava Maton & Rackett, 1807)

Unio batavusBourguignat (1864)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) batavusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniVan Damme (1984)
Unio elongatulus durieuiDaget (1998)

Unio rhomboideus Bourguignat, 1864
‘Moquin-Tandon’ Bourguignat, 1864, Mal. Alg. 2: 284, pl. 18.
(reference to Unio rhomboideus Moquin-Tandon, 1855)

Unio rhomboideusBourguignat (1864), Pallary (1921)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniVan Damme (1984), Daget (1998)

Unio rhomboideus var. minor Bourguignat, 1864
Bourguignat, 1864, Mal. Alg. 2: 286, pl. 18, figs. 1-3.
(misidentified reference to Unio margaritifer var. minor Rossmässler, 1835)

Unio rhomboideus var. minorBourguignat (1864)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniDaget (1998)

Unio rhomboideus var. radiata Bourguignat, 1864
Bourguignat, 1864, Mal. Alg. 2: 285, pl. 18, figs. 1-10.
(homonym of Unio (Elliptio) viridis var. radiata Rafinesque, 1820)

Unio rhomboideus var. radiataBourguignat (1864)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideus radiataGermain (1904)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniDaget (1998)

Unio ater Reeve, 1865
‘Nilsson’ Reeve, 1865, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 21, fig. 91.
(misidentified reference to Unio ater Nilsson, 1822)

Unio aterReeve (1865)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Unio crassus Reeve, 1865
Vallot 1801 of Authors.
‘Retz.’ Reeve, 1865, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 22, sp. 98 [as syn. under U. littoralis].
(misidentified reference to Unio crassus Retzius, 1788)

Unio crassusReeve (1865)
Unio littoralisHanley (1843)
Unio litoralisReeve (1865), Westerlund (1890)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Unio maccarthyanus Bourguignat, 1866
Bourguignat, 1866, Moll. Nouv. Litig. Peu Connus: 220, pl. 34, figs. 8-10.

Unio maccarthyanusBourguignat (1866)
Margaron (Unio) batavusLea (1870)
Unio mac carthyanusKobelt (1886)
Unio mac-carthyanusLocard (1889), Westerlund (1890)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) mac-carthianusLocard (1899)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) ravoisieriSimpson (1900)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) turtoni var. moreletiSimpson (1914)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniHaas (1940), Van Damme (1984), Daget (1998)
Potomida littoralis fellmanniHaas (1969)

Unio valentianus Sowerby, 1866
Sowerby, 1866, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 41, sp. 225.

Unio valentianusSowerby (1866)
Unio valentinusSowerby (1866)
Margaron (Unio) litoralisLea (1870)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Unio rhomboidus Malzine, 1867
‘Schroter’ Malzine, 1867, Essai faun. malac. Belg.: 32.
(error for Unio rhomboideus Moquin-Tandon, 1855)

Unio rhomboidusMalzine (1867)

Unio astieranus Sowerby, 1868
‘Dupuy’ of Authors.
Sowerby, 1868, Conch. Icon. 16: pl. 86, sp. 461.
Paetel, 1890, Cat. Conch.-Samml. 3: 145.
(error for Unio astierianus Dupuy, 1849)

Unio astieranusSowerby (1868)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900)

Unio mauritanicus Bourguignat, 1868
Bourguignat, 1868, Moll. Nouv. Litig. Peu Connus: 317, pl. 45, figs. 1-5.

Unio mauritanicusBourguignat (1868), Kobelt (1886), Locard (1889), Westerlund (1890)
Unio (sec. Naïa) littoralis vr. mauritanicusPaetel (1890)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio rhomboideusPallary (1921)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniHaas (1940), Van Damme (1984), Daget (1998)
Potomida littoralis fellmanniHaas (1969)

Unio hippopotami Bourguignat, 1869
Bourguignat, 1869, Cat. Moll. Terr. Fluv. Paris Quaternaire: 21, pl. 3, figs. 52-54.

Unio hippopotamiBourguignat (1869)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Margaron (Unio) fellmani Lea, 1870
‘Desh.’ Lea, 1870, Synopsis Fam. Naiades: 46.
(error for Unio fellmanni Deshayes, 1847)

Margaron (Unio) fellmaniLea (1870)

Unio ksibianus Mousson, 1873
Mousson, 1873, Malak. Blatt. 21: 156.

Unio ksibianusMousson (1873), Kobelt (1876), Locard (1889), Westerlund (1890)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio rhomboideusPallary (1921)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniHaas (1940), Van Damme (1984), Daget (1998)
Potomida littoralis fellmanniHaas (1969)

Unio marisgalilaei Lortet, 1880
‘Locard’ Lortet, 1880, C. R. Acad. Sci. 91: 502 [as ‘maris-galilæi’]. [nomen nudum]

Unio marisgalilaeiLortet (1880)
Unio maris galilæiLortet (1880)
Unio (Groupe de l‘Unio rothi) galilaeiLocard (1883)
Unio galilaeiWesterlund (1890)
Potomida littoralis semirugataSchütt (1983)

Unio bigorriensis Locard, 1882
‘Millet’ Locard, 1882, Prodr. Malac. Franç. 1: 284.
‘Millet’ Locard, 1889, Contr. Faune Malacol. Franc. 13: 125 [19].
(new name for Unio bigerrensis Millet, 1843)

Unio bigorriensisLocard (1882)
Unio littoralisGassies (1849)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) bigorriensisLocard (1882), Locard (1893)
Unio (Rhomboidiana) bigorriensisLocard (1889)
Unio litoralis var. bigorriensisWesterlund (1890)
Unio (Rhomboideana) bigorriensisFagot (1892)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (Groupe Rhomboïdeana) bigorriensisCaziot (1907)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio rathymus Locard, 1882
Bourguignat in Locard, 1882, Prodr. Malac. Franç. 1: 284, 354.
‘Bourguignat’ Locard, 1889, Contr. Faune Malacol. Franc. 13: 125 [19], 184 [78].
‘Bourguignat’ Locard, 1893, Coqu. Eau Douce Saumâtre France: 152, fig. 166.
Bourguignat in Locard, 1899, Conchyliol. Portug.: 215.
Type(s): IDIOTYPE MNHN_22482, la Seine près Paris.

Unio rathymusLocard (1882), Westerlund (1890), Rochebrune (1903)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rathymusLocard (1882), Locard (1893)
Unio (Rhomboidiana) rathymusLocard (1889)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) rathymusLocard (1899)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rathymusGermain (1904)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio jolyi Kobelt, 1886
‘(Bourg.?)’ Kobelt, 1886, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 2: 22, pl. 41, fig. 256.

Unio jolyiKobelt (1886), Locard (1889), Westerlund (1890)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniHaas (1940), Van Damme (1984), Daget (1998)
Potomida littoralis fellmanniHaas (1969)

Unio letourneuxi Kobelt, 1886
Kobelt, 1886, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 2: 3, pl. 32, fig. 227.
(misidentified reference to Unio letourneuxi Bourguignat, 1864)

Unio letourneuxiKobelt (1886)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Unio maccarthyanus Kobelt, 1886
Kobelt, 1886, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 2: 5, pl. 33, fig. 229 [as ‘mac carthyanus’].
(reference to Unio maccarthyanus Bourguignat, 1866)

Unio maccarthyanusKobelt (1886)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) mac-carthianusLocard (1899)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Unio rouirei Letourneux & Bourguignat, 1887
Letourneux & Bourguignat, 1887, Prodr. Malacol. Terr. Fluv. Tunisie: 164.

Unio rouireiLetourneux & Bourguignat (1887), Westerlund (1890)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniHaas (1940), Van Damme (1984), Daget (1998)
Potomida littoralis fellmanniHaas (1969)

Unio zenaticus Letourneux & Bourguignat, 1887
Letourneux & Bourguignat, 1887, Prodr. Malacol. Terr. Fluv. Tunisie: 163.

Unio zenaticusLetourneux & Bourguignat (1887), Westerlund (1890)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniHaas (1940), Van Damme (1984), Daget (1998)
Potomida littoralis fellmanniHaas (1969)

Unio calderoni Kobelt, 1888
Kobelt, 1888, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 3: 54, pl. 88, fig. 494.

Unio calderoniKobelt (1888), Westerlund (1890)
Psilunio littoralis umbonatusHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis umbonataHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio gandiensis Drouët, 1888
Drouët, 1888, J. de Conch. 36: 103.
Type(s): SYNTYPE SMF_4427, A.d. Serpis b. Gandia, Prov. Valencia, Spanien.

Unio gandiensisDrouët (1888), Kobelt (1896)
Unio gaudiensisWesterlund (1890)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio hispalensis Kobelt, 1888
Kobelt, 1888, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 3: 53, pl. 88, fig. 492.

Unio hispalensisKobelt (1888), Westerlund (1890)
Psilunio littoralis umbonatusHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis umbonataHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio littoralis var. pianensis Kobelt, 1888
Kobelt, 1888, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 4: 43, pl. 163, fig. 1648.
(reference to Unio pianensis Boubée, 1833)

Unio littoralis var. pianensisKobelt (1888)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)

Unio bagnolasicus Locard, 1889
‘Bourguignat’ Locard, 1889, Contr. Faune Malacol. Franc. 13: 127 [21], footnote. [nomen nudum]

Unio bagnolasicusLocard (1889)

Unio bouthyi Locard, 1889
‘Pechaud’ Locard, 1889, Contr. Faune Malacol. Franc. 13: 127 [21], footnote. [nomen nudum]

Unio bouthyiLocard (1889)

Unio cossonianus Locard, 1889
‘Bourguignat’ Locard, 1889, Contr. Faune Malacol. Franc. 13: 127 [21], footnote. [nomen nudum]

Unio cossonianusLocard (1889)

Unio odontopachius Locard, 1889
‘Bourguignat’ Locard, 1889, Contr. Faune Malacol. Franc. 13: 127 [21], footnote. [nomen nudum]

Unio odontopachiusLocard (1889)

Unio pacomei Locard, 1889
Bourguignat in Locard, 1889, Contr. Faune Malacol. Franc. 13: 126 [20], 185 [79].
‘Bourguignat’ Locard, 1893, Coqu. Eau Douce Saumâtre France: 154.
Type(s): SYNTYPE MNHN_22440, Couzon (Rhône).

Unio pacomeiLocard (1889), Westerlund (1890)
Unio (Simonisiana) pacomeiLocard (1889)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) pacomeiLocard (1893)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio seguyanus Locard, 1889
‘Pechaud’ Locard, 1889, Contr. Faune Malacol. Franc. 13: 127 [21], footnote. [nomen nudum]

Unio seguyanusLocard (1889)

Unio valeryi Locard, 1889
‘Bourguignat’ Locard, 1889, Contr. Faune Malacol. Franc. 13: 127 [21], footnote. [nomen nudum]

Unio valeryiLocard (1889)

Unio bigerriensis Paetel, 1890
‘Millet’ of Authors.
Paetel, 1890, Cat. Conch.-Samml. 3: 146, 157.
Germain, 1931, Faune de France 22: 720.
(error for Unio bigerrensis Millet, 1843)

Unio bigerriensisPaetel (1890)

Unio cuncetus Westerlund, 1890
‘Jacquemin’ Westerlund, 1890, Fauna Paläarct. Binnenconch. 2(7): 54.
(error for Unio cuneatus Jacquemin, 1835)

Unio cuncetusWesterlund (1890)

Unio gaudiensis Westerlund, 1890
‘Drouët’ Westerlund, 1890, Fauna Paläarct. Binnenconch. 2(7): 55.
(error for Unio gandiensis Drouët, 1888)

Unio gaudiensisWesterlund (1890)

Unio calderoni var. salvadori Westerlund, 1892
Westerlund, 1892, Nachr. Bl. Dtsch. Malak. Ges. 24: 201.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio calderoni Kobelt, 1888)

Unio calderoni var. salvadoriWesterlund (1892)
Psilunio littoralis umbonatusHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis umbonataHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio circinatus Drouët, 1893
Drouët, 1893, J. de Conch. 41: 167.
Type(s): SYNTYPE SMF_4428, Aus dem Jucar b. Algemesi, Prov. Valencia, Span.

Unio circinatusDrouët (1893), Kobelt (1896)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio circulus Locard, 1893
‘Bourguignat’ Locard, 1893, Coqu. Eau Douce Saumâtre France: 153.
(homonym of Unio circulus Lea, 1829)

Unio circulusLocard (1893)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) circulusLocard (1893)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio rhysopygus Drouët, 1893
Drouët, 1893, J. de Conch. 41: 168.

Unio rhysopygusDrouët (1893), Kobelt (1903)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio spehaericus Locard, 1893
Locard, 1893, Coqu. Eau Douce Saumâtre France: 153.
(incorrect original spelling of Unio sphaericus Locard, 1893)

Unio spehaericusLocard (1893)

Unio sphaericus Locard, 1893
‘Bourguignat’ Locard, 1893, Coqu. Eau Douce Saumâtre France: 153 [as ‘sphæricus’].
(homonym of Unio sphaericus Lea, 1868; correct name for Unio spehaericus Locard, 1893)
Type(s): IDIOTYPE MNHN_22552, La Saône à Collonges (Rhône).

Unio sphaericusLocard (1893)
Unio (Groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) sphæricusLocard (1893)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio simonis Kobelt & Rolle, 1895
Kobelt & Rolle, 1895, Iconogr. Land-Süßw.-Moll., Supplement 1 (1-4): 18, pl. 3, figs. 1-3.
(misidentified reference to Unio simonis Tristram, 1865)

Unio simonisKobelt & Rolle (1895)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) semirugatusSimpson (1900)
Potomida littoralis semirugataSchütt (1983)

Unio mauduyti Germain, 1897
Germain, 1897, Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Rouen (1897): 72.
Germain, 1904, Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Ouest France 4: 254 [16].
(new name for Unio rotundatus Mauduyt, 1839)

Unio mauduytiGermain (1897)
Unio (Simonisiana) mauduytiGermain (1897)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) mauduytiGermain (1904)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio littoralis var. bucheti Pallary, 1898
Pallary, 1898, J. de Conch. 46: 151.
Pallary, 1921, J. de Conch. 66: 215 [as ‘Unio rhomboideus var. bucheti’].
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798)

Unio littoralis var. buchetiPallary (1898)
Unio rhomboideus var. buchetiPallary (1921)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniHaas (1940), Daget (1998)
Potomida littoralis fellmanniHaas (1969)

Unio littoralis var. incrassatus Drouët, 1898
Drouët, 1898, Mém. Acad. Sci. Dijon ??: 85.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798; homonym of Unio incrassatus Lea, 1840)

Unio littoralis var. incrassatusDrouët (1898)

Unio littoralis var. subtriangularis Drouët, 1898
Drouët, 1898, Mém. Acad. Sci. Dijon ??: 85.
(new name for Unio draparnaldii Deshayes, 1831)

Unio littoralis var. subtriangularisDrouët (1898)

Unio maccarthianus Locard, 1899
Locard, 1899, Conchyliol. Portug.: 215 [as ‘mac-carthianus’].
(error for Unio maccarthyanus Bourguignat, 1866)

Unio maccarthianusLocard (1899)

Unio ovuliformis Locard, 1899
Locard, 1899, Conchyliol. Portug.: 216.

Unio ovuliformisLocard (1899)
Unio (groupe de l’U. rhomboideus) ovuliformisLocard (1899)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)

Unio barrandii Simpson, 1900
‘Dupuy’ Simpson, 1900, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 22: 692.
‘Dupuy’ Simpson, 1914, Descr. Cat. Naiades: 555.
(error for Unio barraudii Bonhomme, 1840)

Unio barrandiiSimpson (1900)

Unio valentinus Simpson, 1900
‘Sowerby’ Simpson, 1900, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 22: 692.
‘Sowerby’ Simpson, 1914, Descr. Cat. Naiades: 555.
(error for Unio valentianus Sowerby, 1866)

Unio valentinusSimpson (1900)

Unio littoralis var. pequignoti Pallary, 1901
Pallary, 1901, Mém. Soc. Géol. France, Paléo. 22: 187, pl. 4, fig. 1.
Type(s): HOLOTYPE MNHN_MP_0080, Pleistocene de la Macta, Algerie.

Unio littoralis var. pequignotiPallary (1901)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniDaget (1998)

Unio littoralis taginus Kobelt, 1903
Kobelt, 1903, Icon. Land- und Süssw.-Moll. 10: 28, pl. 279, fig. 1795.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio littoralis Cuvier, 1798)
Type(s): TYPE SMF_4425, A.d. Tajo b. Toledo.

Unio littoralis taginusKobelt (1903)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio kinkelini Haas, 1908
Haas, 1908, Nachr. Bl. Dtsch. Malak. Ges. 40: 177.

Unio kinkeliniHaas (1908)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio marteli Pallary, 1918
Pallary, 1918, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord., Alger 9: 151.
Type(s): SYNTYPES BMNH_1937-12-30-13036-13037, Fez.

Unio marteliPallary (1918)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniHaas (1940), Van Damme (1984), Daget (1998)
Potomida littoralis fellmanniHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisGraf & Cummings (2011)

Unio batavus catalonicus Bofill & Haas, 1920
Haas in Bofill & Haas, 1920, Mus. Cienc. Nat. Barcelona 3: 291, 363, pl. 3, figs. 19-22.
(intro'd as intra-sp. of Mya batava Maton & Rackett, 1807)
Type(s): TYPE SMF_3972, Rio Sio b. Balaguer, Prov. Lerida, Spanien.

Unio batavus catalonicusBofill & Haas (1920)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralisAraujo et al. (2009)

Unio rhomboideus var. minor Pallary, 1921
Pallary, 1921, J. de Conch. 66: 215.
(homonym of Unio margaritifer var. minor Rossmässler, 1835; intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio rhomboideus Bourguignat, 1864)

Unio rhomboideus var. minorPallary (1921)

Rhombunio asananus Pallary, 1928
Pallary, 1928, J. de Conch. 72: 20, pl. 3, figs. 1-2.

Rhombunio asananusPallary (1928)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniHaas (1940), Van Damme (1984), Daget (1998)
Potomida littoralis fellmanniHaas (1969)

Unio (Psilunio) rothi var. rotundata Pallary, 1939
Pallary, 1939, Mém. Inst. Égypte 39: 119.
(homonym of Unio rotundata Lamarck, 1819; intro'd as intra-sp. of Unio rothi Bourguignat, 1863)

Unio (Psilunio) rothi var. rotundataPallary (1939)

Unio martelli Haas, 1969
‘Pallary’ of Authors.
Haas, 1969, Das Tierreich 88: 276.
Van Damme, 1984, Freshw. Moll. N. Africa (25): 59.
Daget, 1998, Cat. Bivalves Africains: 85.
Graf & Cummings, 2011, Hydrobiologia 678: [3].
(error for Unio marteli Pallary, 1918)

Unio martelliHaas (1969)

Unio mauretanicus Van Damme, 1984
Van Damme, 1984, Freshw. Moll. N. Africa (25): 59.
(error for Unio mauritanicus Bourguignat, 1868)

Unio mauretanicusVan Damme (1984)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniDaget (1998)

Unio rhysopigus Araujo et al., 2009
‘Drouet’ Araujo et al., 2009, Iberus 27(2): 29.
(error for Unio rhysopygus Drouët, 1893)

Unio rhysopigusAraujo et al. (2009)

Taxonomic History (since 1900)

Unio (sec. Lymnium) littoralisSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) batavusSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914)
Parreysia (s.s.) corrugataSimpson (1900), Simpson (1914), Preston (1915)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) ravoisieriSimpson (1900)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) semirugatusSimpson (1900)
Unio barrandiiSimpson (1900)
Unio valentinusSimpson (1900)
Unio littoralis var. pequignotiPallary (1901)
Unio rotundatusRochebrune (1903)
Unio rhomboideusRochebrune (1903), Pallary (1921)
Unio rathymusRochebrune (1903)
Unio rhysopygusKobelt (1903)
Unio littoralis taginusKobelt (1903)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideusGermain (1904)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) mauduytiGermain (1904)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideus minorGermain (1904)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideus elongataGermain (1904)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rhomboideus radiataGermain (1904)
Unio (Rhomboïdiana) rathymusGermain (1904)
Unio (Groupe Rhomboïdeana) rhomboideus ve subtetragonusCaziot (1907)
Unio (Groupe Rhomboïdeana) rhomboideus ve minorCaziot (1907)
Unio (Groupe Rhomboïdeana) rhomboideus ve elongataCaziot (1907)
Unio (Groupe Rhomboïdeana) moulinsianusCaziot (1907)
Unio (Groupe Rhomboïdeana) rhomboideusCaziot (1907)
Unio (Groupe Rhomboïdeana) bigorriensisCaziot (1907)
Unio kinkeliniHaas (1908)
Migranaja littoralisHannibal (1912)
Unio (sec. Lymnium) turtoni var. moreletiSimpson (1914)
Unio marteliPallary (1918)
Unio batavus catalonicusBofill & Haas (1920)
Unio rhomboideus var. fellmanniPallary (1921)
Unio rhomboideus var. buchetiPallary (1921)
Unio rhomboideus var. minorPallary (1921)
Rhombunio littoralisHaas (1924)
Rhombunio asananusPallary (1928)
Psilunio littoralisGermain (1931), Thiele (1934), Van Damme (1984), Mandahl-Barth (1988), Giribet & Wheeler (2002), Giribet & Distel (2003), Campbell et al. (2005), Jeffrey et al. (2016)
Unio (Psilunio) rothi var. rotundataPallary (1939)
Psilunio littoralis littoralisHaas (1940)
Psilunio littoralis fellmanniHaas (1940), Van Damme (1984), Daget (1998)
Psilunio littoralis umbonatusHaas (1940)
Potomida littoralis semirugataEllis (1946), Schütt (1983)
Potomida littoralis littoralisHaas (1969), Falkner et al. (2001), Falkner et al. (2002), Lopes-Lima et al. (2017)
Caelatura (s.s.) brevialisHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralis umbonataHaas (1969)
Potomida (s.s.) littoralis semirugataHaas (1969)
Potomida littoralis fellmanniHaas (1969), Graf & Cummings (2007)
Unio martelliHaas (1969)
Unio mauretanicusVan Damme (1984)
Potomida littoralisSchütt (1988), Falkner (1994), Nagel et al. (1998), Nagel & Badino (2001), ..., Dai et al. (2024), Jeratthitikul et al. (2024), Wu et al. (2024), Dai et al. (2024)
Unio elongatulus durieuiDaget (1998)
Potamida littoralisBába (2000)
Potomida littoralis pianensisFalkner et al. (2001), Falkner et al. (2002)
Potomida littoralis cuneataFalkner et al. (2001), Falkner et al. (2002)
Unio rhysopigusAraujo et al. (2009)
Potomida littoralis 1Whelan et al. (2011)
Potomida littoralis 2Whelan et al. (2011)

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