Page last updated
Wed 11 Sep 2024 |
The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)
FM(U)otW(aolcb) is the web version of the MUSSEL Project Database. Follow the links to browse the data or use the custom Google search field. Either way, you win!
The nominal species (available and otherwise) in this synonymy are listed by usage rather than strictly by publication date. The primary sorting order is by the most recent year (since 1969) that the species name was treated as valid, and then nominal species are sorted secondarily by publication year. The taxonomic history of the valid species (since 1900) is listed at the bottom of the page.
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Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Lampsilini | Lampsilis species Lampsilis cariosa (Say, 1817): nominal species 1 specimen available.
Unio cariosus Say, 1817
Lister, 1685, Conch.: pl. 152. fig. 7. [pre-linnaean]
Say, 1817, Nich. Encyc. 2: [12,] pl. 3, fig. 2.
Say, 1819, Nich. Encyc. 4: [17,] pl. 3, fig. 2.
Say, 1858, [in] Binney, Compl. Writings T. Say: 51.
Type(s): NEOTYPE MCZ_178839, Schuylkill River, near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Unio cariosus — Say (1817), Say (1819), Barnes (1823), Wood (1828), ..., Lapham (1860), Sowerby (1867), B.H. Wright (1888), Henderson (1935)
Unio cariosa — Lamarck (1819)
Metaptera cariosus — Rafinesque (1820)
Unio ventricosus — Barnes (1823)
Margarita (Unio) cariosus — Lea (1836), Lea (1838)
Mysca cariosa — Schlüter (1838)
Aeglia cariosus — Swainson (1840)
Lampsilis cariosa — Stimpson (1851), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1910), ..., Graf & Cummings (2021), Hopper et al. (2023), Wu et al. (2023), Wu et al. (2024)
Lampsilis cariosus — Agassiz (1852)
Margaron (Unio) cariosus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Lampsilis) cariosus — Mörch (1853)
Unio (Hyridella) cariosus — Adams & Adams (1857)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosa — Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927), Haas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
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Mya radiata Gmelin, 1791
Lister, 1685, Conch.: pl. 152, fig. 7.
Gmelin, 1791, Syst. Nat. 1(6): 3220, sp. 9, var. b. [in part]
(misidentified reference to Mya radiata Gmelin, 1791)
Mya radiata — Gmelin (1791), Schreibers (1793)
Unio cariosus — Say (1817), Say (1819)
Unio radiatus — De Kay (1843)
Margaron (Unio) radiatus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) radiatus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) radiata — Simpson (1914)
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Unio ovata Lamarck, 1819
‘Say’ Lamarck, 1819, Hist. Natur. Anim. sans Vert. 6: 75, sp. 23, var. b. [in part]
(misidentified reference to Unio ovatus Say, 1817)
Unio ovata — Lamarck (1819)
Unio ovatus — Lea (1829), Küster (1848)
Unio occidens — Lea (1834)
Unio cardium — Ferussac (1835), Conrad (1853)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosa — Simpson (1914)
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Lampsilis pallida Rafinesque, 1820
Rafinesque, 1819, Jour. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. 88: 426 [as ‘U. (Proptera) pallida’]. [nomen nudum]
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 299, footnote.
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 29, 44.
Lampsilis pallida — Rafinesque (1820)
Unio (Proptera) pallida — Rafinesque (1819)
Unio pallidus — Ferussac (1835)
Unio ochraceus — Conrad (1853)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosa — Frierson (1927), Haas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Lampsilis cariosa — Burch (1975), Strayer & Jirka (1997)
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Unio ovatus Valenciennes, 1827
‘Say’ Valenciennes, 1827, Recueil Observ. Zool. Anat. Comp. 2(11-12): 226, pl. 50, figs. 1-1c.
(misidentified reference to Unio ovatus Say, 1817)
Unio ovatus — Valenciennes (1827), Lea (1829)
Unio cariosus — Ferussac (1835), Conrad (1836), Küster (1848), Conrad (1853)
Margarita (Unio) cariosus — Lea (1836)
Margarita (Unio) ovatus — Lea (1838)
Margaron (Unio) cariosus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Unio (Lampsilis) cariosus — Mörch (1853)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosa — Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927), R.I. Johnson (1970)
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Unio viridis Ferussac, 1835
‘Rafinesque’ Ferussac, 1835, Mag. Zool. 5: 27.
(misidentified reference to Unio (Elliptio) viridis Rafinesque, 1820)
Unio viridis — Ferussac (1835)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosa — Simpson (1914)
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Unio oratus Conrad, 1849
Conrad, 1849, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 4: 301.
Conrad, 1850, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. 1: 276, pl. 37, fig. 6.
Conrad, 1853, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 6: 254.
Unio oratus — Conrad (1849), Conrad (1853)
Margaron (Unio) cariosus — Lea (1852), Lea (1870)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosa — Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927), Haas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Lampsilis claibornensis — Clench & Turner (1956)
Lampsilis cariosa — Burch (1975)
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Unio carriosoides Lea, 1868
Lea, 1868, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 20: 163.
Unio carriosoides — Lea (1868)
Unio cariosus — Henderson (1935)
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Taxonomic History (since 1900)
Lampsilis (sec. Eurynia) radiatus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosus — Simpson (1900)
Lampsilis cariosa — Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1909), Ortmann (1910), Ortmann (1912), ..., Graf & Cummings (2021), Hopper et al. (2023), Wu et al. (2023), Wu et al. (2024)
Lampsilis (Eurynia) radiata — Simpson (1914)
Lampsilis (s.s.) cariosa — Simpson (1914), Frierson (1927), Haas (1969), R.I. Johnson (1970)
Unio cariosus — Henderson (1935)
Lampsilis claibornensis — Clench & Turner (1956)
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Page updated: 09:43:36 Wed 11 Sep 2024 |
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