The Freshwater Mussels (Unionoida) of the World (and other less consequential bivalves)

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Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae | Quadrulini | Quadrulina | Quadrula verrucosa

nominal species Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) verrucosa Rafinesque, 1820

Rafinesque, 1818, Amer. Mon. Mag. 3: 355 [as ‘Potamilus verrucosus’]. [nomen nudum]
Rafinesque, 1819, Jour. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. 88: 426 [as ‘U. (Plagiola) verrucosa’]. [nomen nudum]
Rafinesque, 1820, Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 5 (13): 304, pl. 81, figs. 10-12 [also as ‘U. verrucosa’].
Rafinesque, 1864, [in] Binney & Tryon, reprint: 23, 29, 48.
Type(s): LECTOTYPE ANSP_20235, Ohio River.

= Quadrula verrucosa

Taxonomic Opinions

= Quadrula verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Neemuchwala et al., 2023
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Hopper et al., 2023
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Hauck et al., 2023
= Quadrula verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Jeratthitikul et al., 2022
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Graf & Cummings, 2021
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Porto-Hannes et al., 2021
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — FMCS, 2021
= Quadrula verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Huang et al., 2019
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Pfeiffer et al., 2019
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Lopes-Lima et al., 2019
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Johnson et al., 2018
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Inoue et al., 2018
= Quadrula verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Marshall et al., 2018
= Quadrula verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Lopes-Lima et al., 2017
= Quadrula verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Bolotov et al., 2017
= Quadrula verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Bolotov et al., 2017
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Williams et al., 2017
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Pfeiffer et al., 2016
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Kongim et al., 2015
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Jones, 2015
= Quadrula verrucosa — Zieritz et al., 2015
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Campbell & Lydeard, 2012
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — ITIS, 2012
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Szumowski et al., 2012
= Quadrula verrucosa — Haag, 2012
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — McMurray et al., 2012
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Boyer et al., 2011
= Quadrula verrucosa Rafinesque, 1820 — Bogan, 2010
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Cummings & Graf, 2010
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Watters et al., 2009
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Jadhav & Jamkhedkar, 2009
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Hoeh et al., 2009
= Quadrula verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Williams et al., 2008
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Graf & Cummings, 2007
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Zhou et al., 2007
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Tiemann et al., 2007
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Graf & Cummings, 2006
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Hoke, 2005
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque) — Jones et al., 2005
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Campbell et al., 2005
= Quadrula verrucosa — Serb et al., 2003
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Cicerello & Schuster, 2003
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Sietman, 2003
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Bogan, 2002
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque) — Lydeard et al., 1999
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Parmalee & Bogan, 1998
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Turgeon et al., 1998
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque) — Strayer & Jirka, 1997
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Cummings & Mayer, 1997
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Howells et al., 1996
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque) — Williams et al., 1993
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Vidrine, 1993
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Cummings & Mayer, 1992
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Turgeon et al., 1988
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Oesch, 1984
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Raf.) — Davis & Fuller, 1981
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — R.I. Johnson, 1980
= Tritogonia verrucosa — Gordon et al., 1979
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Barnes) [sic] — Mathiak, 1979
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Burch, 1975
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Haas, 1969
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Murray & Leonard, 1962
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — F.C. Baker, 1928
= Quadrula (Tritogonia) verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Frierson, 1927
= Quadrula verrucosa (Rafinesque) — Ortmann, 1925
= Quadrula verrucosa (Rafinesque) — Ortmann, 1924
= Quadrula verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Ortmann & Walker, 1922
= Quadrula verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Ortmann, 1918
= Quadrula verrucosa Rafinesque — Utterback, 1915
= Tritogonia verrucosa Raf. — Vanatta, 1915
- NO OPINION — Simpson, 1914
= Unio (Limnium sec. Ellipsaria) verrucosus (Rafinesque) — Fischer, 1887
- NO OPINION — Lea, 1870
= Unio verrucosa (Rafinesque, 1820) — Sowerby, 1868
= Unio verrucosus Rafinesque — Küster, 1862
= Unio (Iridea) verrucosa Rafin. — Adams & Adams, 1857
= Unio verrucosus Raf. — Conrad, 1853
= Unio (Tritogenia) [sic] verrucosus (Raf.) — Mörch, 1853
= Tritogonia verrucosa (Raf.) — Agassiz, 1852
- NO OPINION — Lea, 1852
- NO OPINION — Lea, 1836
= Unio verrucosa Raf., Say — Ferussac, 1835
= Obliquaria (Ellipsaria) verrucosa — Rafinesque, 1820
= Unio (Plagiola) verrucosa — Rafinesque, 1819
= Potamilus verrucosus — Rafinesque, 1818

Page updated: 11:26:33 Wed 04 Dec 2024