|
Bivalvia | Unionoida | Unionoidea | Unionidae | Ambleminae tribe PLEUROBEMINI Hannibal, 1912: cladomics
9 genera
Cladomics Summary
number of species = 105
number of subtaxa (rank: genus) = 9
analyzed in 136 cladograms in 84 publications
maximum number of terminals in an analysis = 157, mean = 8.3
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) in an analysis = 9, mean = 3.12
Basic Monophyly
number of cladograms that test basic monophyly (i.e., more than 1 included species) = 95
maximum number of included terminals = 157, mean = 11.45
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) = 9, mean = 4.04
proportion of cladograms that support basic monophyly = 0.77
Rigorous Monophyly
number of cladograms that test rigorous monophyly = 88
(Rigorous monophyly refers to cladograms with terminal species representing more than one subtaxon (genus) taxon and at least one rigorous outgroup (tribe).
maximum number of included terminals = 157, mean = 11.64
maximum number of subtaxa (genus) = 9, mean = 4.17
proportion of cladograms that support rigorous monophyly = 0.75
Pairwise Cladogram Clustering
The graphs below depict in two dimensions all pair-wise ingroup distances within the cladome. See the Cladmoics FARQ for more information.
Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3308], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 32 |
44 |
35 |
9 |
19 |
19 |
4 |
0.0 |
*** Top Monophyly Cladogram ***
+-------------- Uniomerus_declivis
|
+--------------------------------+ +-- Pustulosa_infucata
| | +--------+
| | | +-- Pustulosa_kleiniana
| +--+
| | +-------- Quadrula_quadrula
| +--+
| | +----- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
| +--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_succissa
| +--+
| +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
--+
| +-------------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| +-----------------------------+
| | | +----------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| | +--+
| | | +-------- Obovaria_unicolor
| | +--+
| | | +----- Obovaria_olivaria
| | +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| | +--+
| | +-- Lemiox_rimosus
+--+
| +----------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| |
| | +----- Popenaias_popeii
| +-----------------------------+ +--+
| | | | | +-- Amblema_elliottii
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ +-- Amblema_plicata
| | |
| | | +-- Reginaia_ebenus[1]
| | | |
+--+ +-----+-- Reginaia_ebenus[2]
| |
| +-- Reginaia_rotulata
|
| +-- Elliptio_arca **
| +-----------------------------------+
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| |
+--+ +----------------------------------- Eurynia_dilatata **
| |
| | +-------------------------------- Parvaspina_collina **
| | |
+--+ | +-- Hemistena_lata **
| +-----------------------------+
| | +-- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| |
+--+ +----- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| +-----------------------+
| | | +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| |
| | +-- Pleurobema_stabile **
+--+ +-----+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| +-----------------+
| | | +----- Pleurobema_decisum **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_clava **
+--+ +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
|
| +----------------------- Pleurobema_cordatum **
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| |
| | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
+--+ +--------------+
| | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
| |
+--+ +-------------- Fusconaia_ozarkensis **
| |
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava[6] **
| | +--------+
+--+ | +-- Fusconaia_masoni **
| |
| | +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
| | |
+--+ +-- Fusconaia_burkei[1] **
| +-----+
| | +-- Fusconaia_burkei[2] **
| | |
| | +-- Fusconaia_burkei[3] **
+--+
| +----- Fusconaia_flava[5] **
| |
| | +-- Fusconaia_cerina **
+--+ |
| +-- Fusconaia_flava[1] **
| |
+--+-- Fusconaia_flava[2] **
|
+-- Fusconaia_flava[3] **
|
+-- Fusconaia_flava[4] **
Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 36 |
36 |
28 |
9 |
79 |
67 |
4 |
39.0 |
*** Top Sister-Group Cladogram ***
+-------------------- Megalonaias_nervosa
|
+-----------------+ +----------------- Uniomerus_declivis
| | |
| +--+ +-------------- Theliderma_metanevra
| | |
| +--+ +----------- Quadrula_quadrula
| | |
| | | +-- Quadrula_nobilis
| +--+ +-----+
| | | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
| | |
| +--+ +----- Pustulosa_kieneriana
| | |
| | | +-- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
| +--+--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_succissa
| |
| | +-- Pustulosa_infucata
| +--+
| +-- Pustulosa_kleiniana
|
| +-------------------------------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| |
| | +----------------------------- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| | |
| | +----------------------------- Parvaspina_collina **
| +--+ |
| | | | +-- Elliptio_arca **
| | | +--------------------------+
| | | | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| | | |
| | | | +-------------------------- Eurynia_dilatata **
| | +--+ |
--+ | | +-------------------------- Hemistena_lata **
| | | |
| | | | +-- Pleurobema_rubrum[1] **
| | | | +--+
| | | | | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| | | | +-----------------+
| | | | | | +-- Pleurobema_rubrum[2] **
| | | | | +--+
| | +--+ | +-- Pleurobema_cordatum **
| | | |
| | | | +-------------- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| | | | |
| | | | | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
| | | +--------+ +--------+
| | | | | | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
| | | | | |
| | | | +--+ +-- Fusconaia_cerina **
| | | | | +-----+
| | | | | | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| | +--+ +--+
| | | | +----- Fusconaia_burkei[2] **
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
| | | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_burkei[1] **
| | |
| | | +----- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| | | +--------------+
| | | | | +-- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| | | | +--+
| | | | +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
| | | |
| | | | +-------- Pleurobema_rubellum **
+--+ +--+ +--------+
| | | | +----- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Pleurobema_perovatum **
| | | +--+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_taitianum **
| +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme[1] **
| | |
| | +-----------+-- Pleurobema_oviforme[2] **
| | | |
| | | +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| +--+
| | +----------- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| | |
| +--+ +-- Pleurobema_athearni **
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_georgianum[2] **
| +--+
| | +----- Pleurobema_decisum **
| | |
| +--+ +-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum[1] **
| | |
| +--+-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum[2] **
| |
| +-- Pleurobema_georgianum[1] **
|
| +-------- Popenaias_popeii
| |
| +--------------+ +-- Amblema_elliottii
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Amblema_plicata
| | +--+
| | | +-- Reginaia_ebenus
| | | |
| | +--+-- Reginaia_rotulata[1]
| | |
| | +-- Reginaia_rotulata[2]
| |
| | +----- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| | +--------------+
+-----------+ | | +-- Toxolasma_parvum
| | +--+
| | +-- Toxolasma_texasiense
| |
| | +----- Obliquaria_reflexa
| | +-----------+
| | | | +-- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| | | +--+
| | | +-- Glebula_rotundata
| | |
| | | +-------------- Sagittunio_nasutus
| | | |
+--+ | +-------------- Leaunio_vanuxemensis
| | |
| | | +-- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| | +-----------+
| | | +-- Truncilla_truncata
| | |
| | | +----- Lampsilis_teres
| | +--------+
| | | | +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| | | +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| | |
| | | +----- Villosa_villosa
| | +--------+
+--+ | | +-- Ligumia_recta
| | +--+
| | +-- Cambarunio_iris
| |
| | +-------- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
| +-----+
| | | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
| | +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| | +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| |
| | +-- Potamilus_fragilis
| | +--+
| | | +-- Potamilus_leptodon
| +--------+
| | | +-- Potamilus_alatus
| | +--+
| | +-- Potamilus_purpuratus
| |
| | +-- Ptychobranchus_fasciolaris
+--+ +--------+
| | +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis[1]
| |
+--+ +-------- Medionidus_conradicus
| | |
| | | +-- Lemiox_rimosus
| +--+-----+
| | +-- Medionidus_acutissimus
| |
| | +----- Dromus_dromas
| +--+
| | +-- Cyprogenia_aberti
| +--+
| +-- Cyprogenia_stegaria
|
| +----- Hamiota_australis[2]
| +-----+
| | | +-- Hamiota_australis[1]
| | +--+
| | +-- Hamiota_subangulata
+--+
| | +-- Hamiota_altilis[3]
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Hamiota_perovalis[2]
| +--+
| | +----- Hamiota_altilis[2]
| +--+
| | +-- Hamiota_altilis[1]
| +--+
| +-- Hamiota_perovalis[1]
|
| +----------- Obovaria_olivaria
| |
| +----------- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis[2]
| |
| | +----- Obovaria_unicolor
| +-----+
+--+ | +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria_subrotunda
|
| +-- Epioblasma_brevidens
| +-----+
| | +-- Epioblasma_triquetra
+--+
| +----- Epioblasma_walkeri[1]
+--+
| +-- Epioblasma_walkeri[2]
+--+
+-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis
Inoue et al., 2018 [Publ 3858], fig. 1, 3a-c
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 157 |
157 |
53 |
9 |
48 |
25 |
4 |
144.0 |
+-- Reginaia_ebenus
+--------------------------------------------+
| +-- Reginaia_rotulata
|
| +-- Amblema_plicata
+--------------------------------------------+
| +-- Amblema_elliottii
|
| +----- Popenaias_popeii
| |
| | +-- Dromus_dromas
| | |
| | +-- Epioblasma_rangiana
| | |
+-----------------------------------------+ +-- Glebula_rotundata
| | |
| | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| | |
| | +-- Lampsilis_virescens
| | |
| | +-- Lemiox_rimosus
| +--+
| +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
| |
| +-- Obovaria_olivaria
| |
--+ +-- Obovaria_unicolor
| |
| +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| |
| +-- Potamilus_alatus
| |
| +-- Potamilus_capax
|
| +-- Uniomerus_declivis
| +--+
| | +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
| |
| | +-- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
| +--------------------------------------+ |
| | | +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa[1]
| | | |
| | | +-- Theliderma_metanevra
| | +--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa[2]
| | |
| | +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| | |
| | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
| |
| | +----------------------------------------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
+--+ |
| | +-- Elliptio_lanceolata **
| | +-----------------------------------+
| | | +-- Parvaspina_collina **
| | |
| | | +----------------------------------- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| | | |
| | | +----------------------------------- Eurynia_dilatata **
| | | |
| | | +----------------------------------- Hemistena_lata **
| | | |
| | | | +-- Elliptio_complanata **
+--+ | | |
| | | +-- Elliptio_hopetonensis **
| | | |
| | | +-- Elliptio_producta[1] **
| | | |
| | | +-- Elliptio_shepardiana **
| | | |
| | | +-- Elliptio_angustata **
| | | |
| | | +-- Elliptio_arca **
| | | |
| | | +-- Elliptio_arctata **
| | | |
+--+ | +-- Elliptio_jayensis **
| | |
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| | |
| +--------------------------------+-- Elliptio_dariensis **
| | |
| | +-- Elliptio_fisheriana **
| | |
| | +-- Elliptio_folliculata **
| | |
| | +-- Elliptio_fumata **
| | |
| | +-- Elliptio_icterina **
| | |
| | +-- Elliptio_mcmichaeli **
| | |
| | +-- Elliptio_producta[2] **
| | |
| | +-- Elliptio_pullata **
| | |
| | +-- Elliptio_purpurella **
| | |
| | +-- Elliptio_congaraea **
| |
+--+ +-- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| |
| +-----------------------------+-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
| | |
| | +-- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| |
| | +-------------------------- Pleurobema_plenum **
| | |
| | | +----------------------- Pleurobema_stabile **
| | | |
| | | | +----- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| | +--+ | +--+
| | | | | | | +-- Pleurobema_georgianum[2] **
| | | | | | +--+
| | | | | +-----------+ +-- Pleurobema_athearni **
| | | | | | |
| | | +--+ | | +----- Pleurobema_decisum **
| | | | | | |
| | | | | +--+ +-- Pleurobema_georgianum[1] **
| | | | | | |
| | | | | +--+-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum[1] **
| | | | | |
| | | | | +-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum[2] **
| | | | |
| | | +--+ +-------------- Pleurobema_beadleianum[2] **
| | | | |
| | | | +--+ +----------- Pleurobema_strodeanum[2] **
| | | | | | |
| | | | | +--+----------- Pleurobema_rubellum **
| | | | | |
| | | | | | +-------- Pleurobema_beadleianum[1] **
| | | | | +--+
| | | | | | +----- Pleurobema_taitianum **
| | | | | +--+
| | | | | | +-- Pleurobema_perovatum **
| | | +--+ +--+
| | | | +-- Pleurobema_strodeanum[1] **
| | | |
| | | | +----- Pleurobema_oviforme[6] **
| | | | |
| | | | +--+----- Pleurobema_clava[3] **
| | | | | |
| | | | | | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme[5] **
| | | | | +--+
| | | +--------+ +-- Pleurobema_clava[2] **
+--+ | |
| | | +----- Pleurobema_oviforme[2] **
| | | |
| | | +----- Pleurobema_oviforme[3] **
| | +--+
| | +----- Pleurobema_oviforme[4] **
| | |
| | | +-- Pleurobema_clava[1] **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme[1] **
| |
| | +-------------------------- Pleurobema_cordatum **
| | |
| | | +----- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| | | +-----------------+
| +--+ | | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
| | | | +--+
| | | | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
| | | |
| | | | +-------------------- Fusconaia_ozarkensis **
| | +--+ |
| | | | +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
| | | | +--------------+
| | | | | +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
| | | | |
| | | | | +----- Fusconaia_flava[27] **
| | | | | |
| | +--+ | | +-- Fusconaia_iheringi **
| | | | +--+
| | | | | +-- Fusconaia_mitchelli **
| | | +-----------+
| | | | | +-- Fusconaia_askewi[1] **
| | | | | |
| | | | | +-- Fusconaia_askewi[2] **
| | | | | |
| | +--+ | +-- Fusconaia_askewi[3] **
| | | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_askewi[4] **
| | | |
| | | +-- Fusconaia_askewi[5] **
| | | |
| | | +-- Fusconaia_chunii **
| | |
+--+ | +-------------- Fusconaia_masoni **
| | |
| | | +----------- Fusconaia_flava[26] **
| | | |
| | | | +-- Fusconaia_cerina[8] **
| +--+ | +-----+
| | | | +-- Fusconaia_flava[25] **
| | | |
| | | | +----- Fusconaia_flava[5] **
| | | | |
| | | | +----- Fusconaia_flava[6] **
| +--+ | |
| | | +----- Fusconaia_flava[7] **
| | | |
| | | +----- Fusconaia_flava[8] **
| | | |
| | | +----- Fusconaia_cerina[4] **
| | | |
| | | +----- Fusconaia_flava[9] **
| | | |
| +--+ +----- Fusconaia_flava[10] **
| | |
| | +----- Fusconaia_flava[11] **
| | |
| | +----- Fusconaia_flava[12] **
| | |
| | +----- Fusconaia_flava[13] **
| | |
| | +----- Fusconaia_flava[14] **
| | |
| | +----- Fusconaia_flava[15] **
| | |
| | +----- Fusconaia_flava[16] **
| | |
| | +----- Fusconaia_flava[17] **
| +--+
| +----- Fusconaia_flava[18] **
| |
| +----- Fusconaia_flava[19] **
| |
| +----- Fusconaia_flava[20] **
| |
| +----- Fusconaia_flava[21] **
| |
| +----- Fusconaia_flava[22] **
| |
| +----- Fusconaia_flava[23] **
| |
| +----- Fusconaia_flava[24] **
| |
| +----- Fusconaia_cerina[5] **
| |
| +----- Fusconaia_cerina[6] **
| |
| +----- Fusconaia_cerina[7] **
| |
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava[1] **
| | |
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava[2] **
| | |
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava[3] **
| | |
| +--+-- Fusconaia_flava[4] **
| |
| +-- Fusconaia_cerina[1] **
| |
| +-- Fusconaia_cerina[2] **
| |
| +-- Fusconaia_cerina[3] **
|
| +----------------- Pleurobema_riddellii **
| |
| | +-------------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[21] **
| | |
| | | +----------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[19] **
| | | |
| | | +----------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[20] **
| | | |
+-----------+ | | +----- Pleurobema_sintoxia[18] **
| | | |
| | | +----- Pleurobema_rubrum[19] **
| | | |
| | | +----- Pleurobema_rubrum[20] **
| | +-----+
| | | +----- Pleurobema_rubrum[21] **
| | | |
| | | | +-- Pleurobema_rubrum[17] **
+--+ | | |
| | | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia[16] **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia[17] **
| | |
| | +-- Pleurobema_rubrum[18] **
| |
| | +-------- Pleurobema[4] **
| | |
| | +-------- Pleurobema[5] **
| | |
| | +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[1] **
| | |
| | +-------- Pleurobema[8] **
| | |
| | +-------- Pleurobema[9] **
+--+ |
| +-------- Pleurobema[10] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[3] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[4] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[5] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[6] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[7] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[8] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[9] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[10] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[11] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[12] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[13] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[14] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia[15] **
| |
+--+-------- Pleurobema_rubrum[4] **
|
+-------- Pleurobema_rubrum[5] **
|
+-------- Pleurobema_rubrum[6] **
|
+-------- Pleurobema_rubrum[7] **
|
+-------- Pleurobema_rubrum[8] **
|
+-------- Pleurobema_rubrum[9] **
|
+-------- Pleurobema_rubrum[10] **
|
+-------- Pleurobema_rubrum[11] **
|
+-------- Pleurobema_rubrum[12] **
|
+-------- Pleurobema_rubrum[13] **
|
+-------- Pleurobema_rubrum[14] **
|
+-------- Pleurobema_rubrum[15] **
|
+-------- Pleurobema_rubrum[16] **
|
| +-- Pleurobema[6] **
+-----+
| +-- Pleurobema_rubrum[1] **
|
| +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia[2] **
+-----+
| +-- Pleurobema_rubrum[2] **
|
| +-- Pleurobema[7] **
+-----+
| +-- Pleurobema_rubrum[3] **
|
| +----- Pleurobema[3] **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema[1] **
+--+
+-- Pleurobema[2] **
Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3309], fig. 1-2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 42 |
42 |
36 |
9 |
32 |
32 |
4 |
51.0 |
+-- Uniomerus_declivis
+-----------------+
| +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
+--------------------+
| | +----------------- Theliderma_metanevra
| | |
| +--+ +-------------- Quadrula_verrucosa
| | |
| | | +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| +--+ +--------+
| | | +-- Quadrula_nobilis
| | |
| +--+ +-- Pustulosa_infucata
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Pustulosa_kleiniana
| +--+
| | +----- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
| +--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
| +--+
| +-- Pustulosa_succissa
|
| +----- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| +-----------------+
| | | +-- Reginaia_ebenus
| | +--+
--+ | +-- Reginaia_rotulata
| |
| | +----- Popenaias_popeii
| +--------------+ +--------------+
| | | | | +-- Amblema_elliottii
| | | | +--+
| | | | +-- Amblema_plicata
| | | |
| | | | +----------------- Potamilus_alatus
| | +--+ |
| | | +----------------- Potamilus_capax
| | | |
| | | +----------------- Glebula_rotundata
| | | |
| | | | +-- Toxolasma_lividum
| | | +--------------+
| | +--+ +-- Paetulunio_fabalis
| | |
| | | +-- Dromus_dromas
| | +--------------+
| | | +-- Lemiox_rimosus
| | |
| | | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
+--+ | +-----------+
| | | +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
| +--+
| | +----------- Lampsilis_virescens
| | |
| +--+ +-- Epioblasma_rangiana
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
| +--+
| | +----- Obovaria_olivaria
| +--+
| | +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
| +--+
| +-- Venustaconcha_pleasii
|
| +----------------------------------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| |
| | +-------------------------------- Pleurobema_stabile **
| | |
| | | +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| | | +-----------+
+--+ | | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
| | |
| | +--------------+ +----------- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| | | | |
| | | | | +-- Pleurobema_athearni **
| | | | | +--+
+--+ | +--+ | +-- Pleurobema_georgianum **
| | | +--+
| | | | | +-- Pleurobema_decisum **
| | | | +--+
| | | | +-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum **
| | +--+
| | | +----- Pleurobema_beadleianum **
| | | |
| | | +----- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
| | +--+
| | +----- Pleurobema_rubellum **
+--+ |
| | +-- Pleurobema_perovatum **
| +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_taitianum **
|
| +-------- Pleurobema_riddellii **
| +-----------------+
| | | +----- Pleurobema_cordatum **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_rubrum **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| |
| | +----------------- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| | |
+--+ +-----+ +-- Fusconaia_cor **
| | | +-----------+
| | | | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
| | +--+
| | | +----------- Fusconaia_ozarkensis **
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
| | | +-----+
| | | | +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
| | +--+
+--+ | +----- Fusconaia_masoni **
| +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| +--+
| +-- Fusconaia_cerina **
|
| +----- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| +--------------+
| | | +-- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
+--+
| +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +--------------+
| | +-- Parvaspina_collina **
| |
+--+ +-- Hemistena_lata **
| +-----------+
| | +-- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| |
+--+ +----------- Elliptio_shepardiana **
| |
| | +-------- Elliptio_complanata **
+--+ |
| | +----- Elliptio_purpurella **
| +--+
| | | +-- Elliptio_arca **
+--+ +--+
| +-- Elliptio_arctata **
|
| +-- Elliptio_mcmichaeli **
| |
+-----+-- Elliptio_pullata **
|
+-- Elliptio_crassidens **
Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3309], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 42 |
42 |
37 |
9 |
32 |
32 |
4 |
49.0 |
+-- Uniomerus_declivis
+--------------+
| +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
|
+--------------------+ +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
| | +-----------+
| | | +-- Quadrula_nobilis
| | |
| +--+ +----------- Quadrula_quadrula
| | |
| | +----------- Theliderma_metanevra
| +--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_infucata
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Pustulosa_kleiniana
| +--+
| | +----- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
| +--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
| +--+
| +-- Pustulosa_succissa
|
| +-- Amblema_elliottii
| +--+
| | +-- Amblema_plicata
| +--------------------------+
| | | +-- Reginaia_ebenus
--+ | +--+
| | +-- Reginaia_rotulata
| +--+
| | | +----------------------------- Popenaias_popeii
| | | |
| | | | +-- Glebula_rotundata
| | +--+ +-----------------------+
| | | | +-- Paetulunio_fabalis
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Toxolasma_lividum
| | | +--------------------+
| | | | +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| | | |
| | +--+ +-------------------- Obliquaria_reflexa
| | | |
| | | | +-- Dromus_dromas
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ | +-- Lemiox_rimosus
| | | +-----------+
| | | | | +-- Potamilus_alatus
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ +-- Potamilus_capax
| | |
| | | +-------------- Lampsilis_ovata
+--+ | |
| +--+ +----------- Lampsilis_virescens
| | |
| +--+ +-- Epioblasma_rangiana
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
| +--+
| | +----- Obovaria_olivaria
| +--+
| | +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
| +--+
| +-- Venustaconcha_pleasii
|
| +-------------------------------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| |
| | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| | +--------------------------+
| | | +-- Parvaspina_collina **
| | |
| | | +-- Hemistena_lata **
| | +--------------------------+
| | | +-- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
+--+ |
| | +----------- Elliptio_shepardiana **
| | |
| | | +----- Elliptio_crassidens **
| +-----------------+ +--+
| | | | | +-- Elliptio_mcmichaeli **
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ +-- Elliptio_pullata **
| | |
| | | +----- Elliptio_complanata **
+--+ | |
| +--+ +-- Elliptio_purpurella **
| | |
| +--+-- Elliptio_arca **
| |
| +-- Elliptio_arctata **
|
| +----- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| +--------------------+
| | | +-- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
| |
| | +-------------- Fusconaia_ozarkensis **
| | |
| | | +----- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| | +--------+ +-----+
+--+ | | | | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
| | | | +--+
| | | | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
| | | +-----+
| | | | +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
| | +--+
| | | +----- Fusconaia_masoni **
+--+ +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_cerina **
| +--+
| +-- Fusconaia_flava **
|
| +-------- Pleurobema_riddellii **
| +-----------+
| | | +----- Pleurobema_cordatum **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_rubrum **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
|
| +----------------- Pleurobema_stabile **
| |
| | +----------- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
| | +--+
+--+ | | +-------- Pleurobema_rubellum **
| | +--+
| | | +----- Pleurobema_beadleianum **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_perovatum **
+--+ +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_taitianum **
|
| +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| +--------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
+--+
| +-------- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| |
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_athearni **
| +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_georgianum **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_decisum **
+--+
+-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum **
Burlakova et al., 2012 [Publ 3486], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 42 |
42 |
25 |
8 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
44.0 |
+----------------------------------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
|
| +-------------------------------- Hemistena_lata **
| |
--+ +-------------------------------- Pleurobema_stabile **
| |
| | +----------------------------- Eurynia_dilatata **
| | |
+--+ | +-------- Pleurobema_riddellii **
| | |
| | +-----------------+ +----- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| | | | |
| | | +--+----- Pleurobema_rubrum[2] **
| | | |
+--+ | | +-- Pleurobema_cordatum **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_rubrum[1] **
| |
| | +----------------------- Parvaspina_collina **
| | |
| | | +----- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| | +-----------------+
| | | | +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
+--+ | +--+
| | +-- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| |
| | +----- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| +-----------------+
| | | +-- Elliptio_arca **
| | +--+
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| |
| | +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| | +--------+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
| | |
| | | +-------- Pleurobema_decisum **
+--+-----------+ |
| | +-------- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| | |
| | +-------- Pleurobema_hanleyianum **
| +--+
| +-------- Pleurobema_georgianum **
| |
| | +----- Pleurobema_rubellum **
| | |
| | +----- Pleurobema_beadleianum **
| +--+
| +----- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
| |
| | +-- Pleurobema_perovatum **
| +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_taitianum **
|
| +-------------------- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| |
| | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
+--+ +--------------+
| | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
| |
| | +-------------- Fusconaia_ozarkensis **
+--+ |
| | +-------- Fusconaia_masoni **
| | |
| | | +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
| | +--+-----+
+--+ | | +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
| | |
| | | +----- Fusconaia_cerina **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_askewi[1] **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Fusconaia_flava **
|
| +-- Fusconaia_askewi[2] **
| |
| +-- Fusconaia_askewi[3] **
| |
| +-- Fusconaia_askewi[4] **
+--------+
+-- Fusconaia_lananensis[1] **
|
+-- Fusconaia_lananensis[2] **
|
+-- Fusconaia_askewi[5] **
Burlakova et al., 2012 [Publ 3486], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 40 |
40 |
30 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
46.0 |
+----------------------------------- Parvaspina_collina **
|
| +-------------------------------- Pleurobema_plenum **
| |
--+ | +-- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Hemistena_lata **
| | +--------------------+
+--+ | | +----- Eurynia_dilatata **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Elliptio_arca **
| | +--+
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| |
| | +-------------------------- Pleurobema_cordatum[2] **
+--+ |
| | +-------------- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| | |
| | | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
| | | +--------+
| | +--------+ | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
| | | | |
| | | | | +-------- Fusconaia_flava[2] **
| | | | | |
+--+ | +--+ +-------- Fusconaia_ozarkensis **
| | | |
| | | +-------- Fusconaia_masoni **
| | | |
| | | | +----- Fusconaia_askewi **
| | +--+--+
| | | | +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
| | | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
| | |
+--+ | +-- Fusconaia_flava[1] **
| | |
| +-----+-- Fusconaia_cerina[1] **
| |
| +-- Fusconaia_cerina[2] **
|
| +-------- Pleurobema_stabile **
| |
| +-----------+ +----- Pleurobema_riddellii **
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Pleurobema_cordatum[1] **
| | | |
| | | +-- Pleurobema_rubrum **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia[1] **
+--+ |
| +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia[2] **
|
| +----- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| +-----------+
| | | +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleuronaia_gibber **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_georgianum **
| +-----------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| |
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_decisum **
| +--------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum **
| |
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| +-----+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
| |
+--+ +----- Pleurobema_rubellum **
| |
| +----- Pleurobema_beadleianum **
+--+
+----- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
|
| +-- Pleurobema_perovatum **
+--+
+-- Pleurobema_taitianum **
Campbell et al., 2005 [Publ 2660], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 39 |
39 |
29 |
9 |
78 |
66 |
4 |
44.0 |
+-- Megalonaias_nervosa
+-----------+
| +-- Uniomerus_declivis
|
+-----------------------------+ +----------- Theliderma_metanevra
| | |
| | | +----- Quadrula_verrucosa
| +--+ +--+
| | | | +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| | | +--+
| | | +-- Quadrula_nobilis
| +--+
| | +----- Pustulosa_kieneriana
| | |
| | | +-- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
| +--+--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_succissa
| |
| | +-- Pustulosa_infucata
| +--+
| +-- Pustulosa_kleiniana
|
| +----------------------------------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| |
| | +-------------------------------- Hemistena_lata **
| | |
| +-----+ | +----- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| | | | +-----------------------+
| | | | | | +-- Elliptio_arca **
| | | | | +--+
| | | | | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| | +--+ |
| | | | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| | | | +-----------------------+
| | | | | +-- Parvaspina_collina **
--+ | | | |
| | | | | +----- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| | | | +--------------------+
| | | | | | +-- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| | +--+ | +--+
| | | | +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
| | | |
| | | | +----------- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| | | | |
| | | | | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
| | | +--------------+ +-----+
| | | | | | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
| | | | | |
| | | | | | +-- Fusconaia_cerina[1] **
| | | | +--+ |
| | | | | +--+-- Fusconaia_cerina[2] **
| | +--+ | | |
| | | | | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Fusconaia_burkei[1] **
| | | | |
| | | | +-- Fusconaia_burkei[2] **
| | | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_burkei[3] **
| | | |
| | | +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
| | |
| | | +-- Pleurobema_rubrum[2] **
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Pleurobema_cordatum **
| | | +-----------------+
| | | | | +-- Pleurobema_rubrum[1] **
+--+ | | +--+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| +--+
| | +-------------------- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| | |
| | | +-- Pleurobema_georgianum[2] **
| | | |
| +--+ +--------------+-- Pleurobema_georgianum[3] **
| | | |
| | | +-- Pleurobema_athearni **
| | |
| | | +----- Pleurobema_decisum **
| +--+ |
| | +--------+ +-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum[1] **
| | | | |
| | | +--+-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum[2] **
| | | |
| | | +-- Pleurobema_georgianum[1] **
| +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme[1] **
| | |
| | +--------+-- Pleurobema_oviforme[2] **
| | | |
| +--+ +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| |
| | +-------- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
| +--+
| | +----- Pleurobema_rubellum **
| +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_perovatum **
| +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_taitianum **
|
| +----- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| +--------------------------------+
| | | +-- Reginaia_ebenus
| | +--+
| | +-- Reginaia_rotulata
| |
| | +----- Popenaias_popeii
| | +-----------------------------+
| | | | +-- Amblema_elliottii
+--+ | +--+
| | +-- Amblema_plicata
| |
| | +-- Toxolasma_parvum
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Toxolasma_texasiense
| | +-----------------------+
| | | | +----- Obliquaria_reflexa
+--+ | +--+
| | | +-- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| | +--+
| | +-- Glebula_rotundata
| |
| | +-- Potamilus_fragilis
| | +--+
| | | +-- Potamilus_leptodon
| | +-----------+
| | | | +-- Potamilus_alatus
| | | +--+
+--+ | +-- Potamilus_purpuratus
| |
| +-----------+ +-- Sagittunio_nasutus
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Medionidus_conradicus
| | | +--------+
| | | | | +-- Ptychobranchus_fasciolaris
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis[2]
| | |
| | | +----------- Medionidus_acutissimus
| | +--+
| | | +-------- Lemiox_rimosus
| | +--+
+--+ | +----- Dromus_dromas
| +--+
| | +-- Cyprogenia_aberti
| +--+
| +-- Cyprogenia_stegaria
|
| +-- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| +-----------------------+
| | +-- Truncilla_truncata
| |
| | +----------------------- Villosa_villosa
| | |
| | | +-- Obovaria_olivaria
+--+ | +--------------+
| | | +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis[1]
| | |
| | +--+ +----- Obovaria_unicolor
| | | | +--------+
| | | | | | +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
+--+ | | | +--+
| | +--+ +-- Obovaria_subrotunda
| | |
| | | +----------- Epioblasma_brevidens
| | +--+
| | | +-------- Epioblasma_triquetra
| | +--+
| | | +----- Epioblasma_walkeri[2]
| | +--+
| | | +-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis
+--+ +--+
| +-- Epioblasma_walkeri[1]
|
| +-- Ligumia_recta
| +--------+
| | +-- Cambarunio_iris
| +--+
| | | +-------- Lampsilis_teres
| | +--+
| | | +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| | +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| | +--+
| | +-- Leaunio_vanuxemensis
+-----+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| +-----+
| | | +-- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
| | +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_ornata
| |
+--+ +----- Hamiota_australis[2]
| +--+
| | | +-- Hamiota_australis[1]
| | +--+
| | +-- Hamiota_subangulata
+--+
| +----- Hamiota_altilis[2]
| |
| | +-- Hamiota_altilis[1]
+--+--+
| +-- Hamiota_perovalis[1]
|
| +-- Hamiota_altilis[3]
+--+
+-- Hamiota_perovalis[2]
Burlakova et al., 2012 [Publ 3486], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 38 |
38 |
36 |
8 |
6 |
6 |
3 |
50.0 |
+----------------------------------------- Popenaias_popeii
|
| +-------------------------------------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
--+ |
| | +----------------------------------- Parvaspina_collina **
| | |
+--+ | +----- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| | +--------------------------+
| | | | +-- Elliptio_arca **
| | | +--+
| | | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
+--+ |
| | +-------------------- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| | |
| | | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
| | +--------+ +--------------+
| | | | | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
| | | | |
+--+ | +--+ +-------------- Fusconaia_ozarkensis **
| | | |
| | | | +-------- Fusconaia_askewi[3] **
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ | | +----- Fusconaia_askewi[2] **
| | | | +--+
| | | | | +-- Fusconaia_lananensis **
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ +-- Fusconaia_askewi[1] **
| | |
| | | +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
| | | +-----+
+--+ | | +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
| +--+
| | +----- Fusconaia_masoni **
| +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| +--+
| +-- Fusconaia_cerina **
|
| +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +-----------------------+
| | +-- Hemistena_lata **
| |
| | +----- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| | +-----+
| | | | +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
+--+ | +--+
| +-----------+ +-- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| | |
| | | +-------- Pleurobema_riddellii **
| | +--+
| | | +----- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| | +--+
+--+ | +-- Pleurobema_rubrum **
| +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_cordatum **
|
| +-------------------- Pleurobema_stabile **
| |
+--+ +----------------- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| |
| | +----- Pleurobema_georgianum **
+--+ +--------+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_decisum **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| +--------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
+--+
| +-------- Pleurobema_beadleianum **
| |
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_rubellum **
| +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_perovatum **
+--+
+-- Pleurobema_taitianum **
Burdick & White, 2007 [Publ 2679], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 36 |
37 |
30 |
7 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
46.0 |
+----------------------------------------- Lampsilis_ornata
|
--+ +-------------------------------------- Parvaspina_collina **
| |
| | +----------------------------------- Reginaia_ebenus
+--+ |
| | +----- Eurynia_dilatata **
| | +--------------------------+
| | | | +-- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
+--+ | +--+
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| |
| | +----------------------------- Pleurobema_plenum **
| | |
| | | +-- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
+--+ +--------------------------+
| | +-- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| |
| | +-------------- Pleurobema_stabile **
| | |
| | | +-- Pleurobema_rubellum **
| | | +-----+
| | | | +-- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
+--+ +-----------+ +--+
| | | | | +----- Pleurobema_beadleianum **
| | | | +--+
| | | | | +-- Pleurobema_perovatum **
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ +-- Pleurobema_taitianum **
| | |
| | | +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| | | +-----+
| | | | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Pleurobema_decisum **
+--+ | +--+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum **
| +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_georgianum **
|
| +----- Pleurobema_sintoxia[1] **
| |
| +-----------------+ +-- Pleurobema_cordatum[2] **
| | | |
| | +--+-- Pleurobema_sintoxia[2] **
| | |
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_rubrum **
|
| +-------------------- Pleurobema_cordatum[1] **
| |
+--+ +----------------- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| |
| | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
+--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
| |
+--+ +----------- Fusconaia_ozarkensis **
| |
| | +-- Fusconaia_masoni **
+--+ +-----+
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava[3] **
| |
+--+ +----- Fusconaia_flava[1] **
| |
| +----- Fusconaia_cerina[4] **
+--+
| +-- Fusconaia_cerina[1] **
| |
| +-- Fusconaia_cerina[2] **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_cerina[3] **
|
+-- Fusconaia_flava[2] **
Perkins et al., 2017 [Publ 3777], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 35 |
35 |
33 |
7 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
57.0 |
+----------------------------------------- Amblema_plicata
|
+----------------------------------------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
|
| +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| +-----------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
| |
| | +-------- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| +-----------------------+ +--+
--+ | | | | +----- Pleurobema_georgianum **
| | | | +--+
| | | | | +-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum **
| | +--+ +--+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_decisum **
| | |
| | | +-------- Pleurobema_rubellum **
| | +--+
| | | +----- Pleurobema_perovatum **
| | +--+
+--+ | +-- Pleurobema_beadleianum **
| +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
|
| +----- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| +-----------------------------+
| | | +-- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
| |
| | +-- Fusconaia_masoni **
+--+ +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| +--------------------------+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| | +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
+--+
| +-- Parvaspina_collina **
| +--------------------------+
| | +-- Parvaspina_steinstansana **
| |
+--+ +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +-----------------------+
| | +-- Hemistena_lata **
+--+
| +----------------------- Elliptio_producta[2] **
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Elliptio_producta[1] **
| |
+--+ +----------------- Elliptio_spinosa **
| |
| | +-------------- Elliptio_icterina **
+--+ |
| | +-------- Elliptio_roanokensis **
| | +--+
+--+ | | +----- Elliptio_complanata **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Elliptio_pullata **
|
| +-- Elliptio_congaraea **
| +-----+
| | +-- Elliptio_hopetonensis **
| |
+--+ +-- Elliptio_folliculata **
| +--+
| | +-- Elliptio_jayensis **
+--+
| +-- Elliptio_arca **
+--+
+-- Elliptio_arctata **
Pieri et al., 2018 [Publ 3867], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 34 |
34 |
20 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
38.0 |
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
+-----------------------------------+
| +-- Pustulosa_petrina
|
| +----------------------------------- Eurynia_dilatata **
| |
--+ | +----- Pleurobema_clava **
| +-----------------------------+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_riddellii **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
+--+
| +----- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| +--------------------------+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
| | +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
| |
+--+ +----------------------------- Fusconaia_ozarkensis **
| |
| | +----------- Fusconaia_cerina[3] **
| | |
| | +--------------+ +-------- Fusconaia_flava[1] **
+--+ | | |
| | +--+ +----- Fusconaia_flava[3] **
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Fusconaia_cerina[1] **
| | | |
| | +--+-- Fusconaia_cerina[2] **
+--+ |
| +-- Fusconaia_flava[2] **
|
| +----------------------- Fusconaia_masoni **
| |
| | +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
| +--------------------+
+--+ +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
|
| +-------------------- Fusconaia_mitchelli **
| |
+--+ +----------------- Fusconaia_chunii **
| |
| | +-------------- Fusconaia_askewi[9] **
+--+ |
| | +----------- Fusconaia_askewi[6] **
| | |
+--+ +----------- Fusconaia_askewi[7] **
| |
| +----------- Fusconaia_askewi[8] **
| |
| +----------- Fusconaia_lananensis[5] **
+--+
+----------- Fusconaia_lananensis[6] **
|
| +-------- Fusconaia_askewi[5] **
| |
| +-------- Fusconaia_lananensis[4] **
| |
+--+ +----- Fusconaia_askewi[2] **
| |
| +----- Fusconaia_askewi[3] **
| |
+--+----- Fusconaia_askewi[4] **
|
| +-- Fusconaia_askewi[1] **
| |
| +-- Fusconaia_lananensis[1] **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_lananensis[2] **
|
+-- Fusconaia_lananensis[3] **
Campbell et al., 2008 [Publ 2675], fig. 5
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 27 |
28 |
6 |
8 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
46.0 |
+-------------- Uniomerus_declivis
|
+-------------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
|
| +-- Elliptio_arctata **
| +--------+
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| |
| | +-------- Pleurobema_decisum **
--+ | |
| | +-------- Pleurobema_rubellum **
| | |
| | +-------- Pleurobema_georgianum[2] **
| | |
| | +-------- Pleurobema_stabile **
| | |
| | +-------- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| | |
+--+ +-------- Pleurobema_oviforme[2] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_hanleyianum[2] **
| |
| +-------- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_georgianum[3] **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_cordatum **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_beadleianum **
| |
| +-------- Hemistena_lata **
+--+
+-------- Fusconaia_flava **
|
+-------- Fusconaia_cerina **
|
+-------- Eurynia_dilatata **
|
+-------- Elliptio_arca **
|
+-------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
|
| +-- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
+-----+
| +-- Parvaspina_collina **
|
| +-- Pleurobema_athearni **
| |
+-----+-- Pleurobema_georgianum[1] **
| |
| +-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum[1] **
|
| +----- Pleurobema_oviforme[1] **
| |
+--+----- Pleurobema_clava **
|
| +-- Pleurobema_rubrum **
+--+
+-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
Campbell et al., 2008 [Publ 2675], fig. 6
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 27 |
27 |
23 |
8 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
52.0 |
+----------------------------------------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
|
+----------------------------------------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
--+
| +-------------------------------------- Parvaspina_collina **
| |
| | +----------------------------------- Hemistena_lata **
+--+ |
| | +----- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| | +--------------------------+
+--+ | | +-- Elliptio_arca **
| | +--+
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| |
+--+ +-- Fusconaia_cerina **
| +--------------------------+
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| |
| | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
+--+ +-----------------------+
| | +-- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| |
| | +-- Pleurobema_cordatum **
+--+ +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_rubrum[1] **
| +-----------------+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_rubrum[2] **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
|
| +-------------------- Pleurobema_stabile **
| |
+--+ +----------------- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| |
| | +----- Pleurobema_decisum **
+--+ +--------+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_georgianum[2] **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_georgianum[1] **
| +--------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_athearni **
| |
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
| +-----+
| | +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| |
+--+ +----- Pleurobema_beadleianum **
| |
| +----- Pleurobema_rubellum **
+--+
+----- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
|
| +-- Pleurobema_perovatum **
+--+
+-- Pleurobema_taitianum **
Campbell et al., 2008 [Publ 2675], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 26 |
26 |
17 |
8 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
48.0 |
+----------------------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
|
+----------------------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
|
| +-- Pleurobema_cordatum **
| |
| +-----------+-- Pleurobema_rubrum **
| | |
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| |
--+ +-----+ +-- Fusconaia_cerina **
| | | +--------+
| | | | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| | | |
| | +--+ +-------- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| | | |
| | | | +----- Eurynia_dilatata **
| | +--+ |
| | | +----- Hemistena_lata **
| | | |
| | +--+----- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
+--+ |
| +----- Parvaspina_collina **
| |
| | +-- Elliptio_arca **
| +--+
| +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
|
| +----------------- Pleurobema_stabile **
| |
| | +-------------- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| | |
+--+ | +-- Pleurobema_georgianum[2] **
| +-----------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_athearni **
| |
| | +----- Pleurobema_decisum **
+--+--------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_hanleyianum **
| +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_georgianum[1] **
|
| +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| +--------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
+--+
| +-------- Pleurobema_rubellum **
| |
+--+-------- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
|
| +----- Pleurobema_beadleianum **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_taitianum **
+--+
+-- Pleurobema_perovatum **
Campbell et al., 2008 [Publ 2675], fig. 4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 26 |
27 |
9 |
8 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
43.0 |
+----------------------- Uniomerus_declivis
|
+----------------------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
|
| +-------------------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| |
| +-------------------- Eurynia_dilatata **
| |
| +-------------------- Fusconaia_cerina **
| |
--+ +-------------------- Fusconaia_flava **
| |
| +-------------------- Hemistena_lata **
| |
| +-------------------- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| |
| +-------------------- Parvaspina_collina **
| |
| +-------------------- Pleurobema_cordatum **
| |
| +-------------------- Pleuronaia_gibber **
+--+
+-------------------- Pleurobema_oviforme[2] **
|
+-------------------- Pleurobema_stabile **
|
| +----- Elliptio_arca **
+--------------+
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| +--+
| +-- Elliptio_arctata **
|
| +----------------- Pleurobema_decisum **
| |
| +----------------- Pleurobema_clava **
| |
| +----------------- Pleurobema_oviforme[1] **
| |
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_rubrum **
+--------------+
| +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
|
| +-------------- Pleurobema_beadleianum **
| |
+--+ +----------- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| |
+--+ +-------- Pleurobema_rubellum **
| |
| +-------- Pleurobema_hanleyianum[2] **
+--+
+-------- Pleurobema_georgianum[2] **
|
| +----- Pleurobema_hanleyianum[1] **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_georgianum[1] **
+--+
+-- Pleurobema_athearni **
Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3308], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 26 |
26 |
24 |
9 |
17 |
17 |
4 |
43.0 |
+----------- Quadrula_quadrula
|
+-----------------------------------+ +-- Pustulosa_infucata
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Pustulosa_kleiniana
| +--+
| | +----- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
| +--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_succissa
| +--+
| +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
|
| +----- Popenaias_popeii
| +-----------+
--+ | | +-- Amblema_elliottii
| | +--+
| | +-- Amblema_plicata
| +--------------------------+
| | | +----- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| | | +--------+
| | | | | +-- Reginaia_ebenus
| | | | +--+
| | +--+ +-- Reginaia_rotulata
| | |
| | | +----------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| | +--+
| | | +-------- Lemiox_rimosus
+--+ +--+
| | +----- Lampsilis_ovata
| +--+
| | +-- Obovaria_unicolor
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria_olivaria
|
| +----------------------------------------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| |
| | +-------------------------------------- Pleurobema_stabile **
+--+ |
| | +----- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| | +-----------------------------+
+--+ | | +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_decisum **
| |
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_cordatum **
| +-----------------------------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| |
| | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| | +-----+
+--+ | +-- Hemistena_lata **
| +--------------------+
| | | +----- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Elliptio_arca **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
|
| +----- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| +--------------------+
| | | +-- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
|
| +----------------------- Parvaspina_collina **
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| |
+--+ +-- Fusconaia_cor **
| +--------------+
| | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
+--+
| +-------------- Fusconaia_ozarkensis **
| |
+--+ +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
| +--------+
| | +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
+--+
| +-------- Fusconaia_masoni **
+--+
| +----- Fusconaia_cerina[2] **
+--+
| +-- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_cerina[1] **
Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3308], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 26 |
26 |
20 |
9 |
17 |
17 |
4 |
39.0 |
+----------- Quadrula_quadrula
|
+--------------------+ +-- Pustulosa_infucata
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Pustulosa_kleiniana
| +--+
| | +----- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
| +--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_succissa
| +--+
| +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
|
| +-- Reginaia_ebenus
| +--+
| | +-- Reginaia_rotulata
--+ +-----------+
| | | +-- Amblema_elliottii
| | +--+
| +-----------+ +-- Amblema_plicata
| | |
| | | +-------------- Popenaias_popeii
| | | |
| | +--+ +----------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| | | |
| | +--+----------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| | |
| | | +-------- Lemiox_rimosus
| | +--+
| | | +----- Lampsilis_ovata
+--+ +--+
| | +-- Obovaria_unicolor
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria_olivaria
|
| +-------------------------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| |
| | +----------------------- Hemistena_lata **
| | |
| | +----------------------- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| | |
+--+ | +-- Elliptio_arca **
| +--------------------+
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| |
| | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +--------------------+
| | +-- Parvaspina_collina **
+--+
| +----- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| +--------------+
| | | +-- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
| |
| | +-- Pleurobema_cordatum **
| | +--------+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| +--------+
| | | +-------- Pleurobema_stabile **
+--+ +--+
| | +----- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_decisum **
|
| +----- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| +-----------+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
|
| +-------------- Fusconaia_ozarkensis **
| |
+--+ +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
| +--------+
| | +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
+--+
| +-------- Fusconaia_masoni **
+--+
| +----- Fusconaia_cerina[2] **
+--+
| +-- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_cerina[1] **
Campbell & Lydeard, 2012 [Publ 3308], fig. 4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 26 |
26 |
24 |
9 |
17 |
17 |
4 |
43.0 |
+----------- Quadrula_quadrula
|
+--------------------------------------+ +-- Pustulosa_infucata
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Pustulosa_kleiniana
| +--+
| | +----- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
| +--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_succissa
| +--+
| +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
|
| +----- Popenaias_popeii
| +--------+
--+ | | +-- Amblema_elliottii
| | +--+
| | +-- Amblema_plicata
| +--------------------------------+
| | | +----------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| | | |
| | | | +----- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| | | +-----+
| | +--+ | +-- Reginaia_ebenus
| | | +--+
| | | +-- Reginaia_rotulata
| | |
+--+ | +-------- Lemiox_rimosus
| +--+
| | +----- Lampsilis_ovata
| +--+
| | +-- Obovaria_unicolor
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria_olivaria
|
| +-------------------------------------------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| |
+--+ +----------------------------------------- Pleurobema_stabile **
| |
+--+ +-------------------------------------- Hemistena_lata **
| |
+--+ +----------------------------------- Eurynia_dilatata **
| |
| | +-- Pleurobema_cordatum **
+--+ +-----------------------------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| |
| | +----- Pleurobema_clava **
+--+ +-----------------------+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_decisum **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| |
+--+ +-------- Parvaspina_collina **
| +-----------------+
| | | +----- Pleuronaia_gibber **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
|
| +----- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| +-----------------+
| | | +-- Elliptio_arca **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
|
| +-------------------- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| |
+--+ +-- Fusconaia_cor **
| +--------------+
| | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
+--+
| +-------------- Fusconaia_ozarkensis **
| |
+--+ +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
| +--------+
| | +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
+--+
| +-------- Fusconaia_masoni **
+--+
| +----- Fusconaia_cerina[2] **
+--+
| +-- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_cerina[1] **
Perkins et al., 2017 [Publ 3777], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 26 |
26 |
10 |
7 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
46.0 |
+----------------------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
|
+----------------------- Uniomerus_declivis
|
| +-- Parvaspina_steinstansana **
| |
| +-- Parvaspina_collina[1] **
--+ |
| +-----------------+-- Parvaspina_collina[2] **
| | |
| | +-- Parvaspina_collina[3] **
| | |
| | +-- Parvaspina_collina[4] **
| |
+--+ +----------------- Elliptio_arca **
| |
| +----------------- Hemistena_lata **
| |
| | +-- Elliptio_arctata **
| +--------------+
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
+--+
| +-------------- Eurynia_dilatata **
| |
| | +----------- Pleurobema_oviforme **
| | |
| | +----------- Pleurobema_clava **
| | |
+--+ +----------- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| |
| +----------- Pleurobema_georgianum **
| |
| +----------- Pleurobema_beadleianum **
| |
| +----------- Pleurobema_hanleyianum **
+--+
+----------- Pleurobema_decisum **
|
| +----- Pleurobema_rubellum **
+-----+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_rubrum **
|
| +-------- Elliptio_spinosa **
| |
+--+ +----- Fusconaia_escambia **
| |
| +----- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+
+----- Fusconaia_cerina **
|
| +-- Pleuronaia_gibber **
+--+
+-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
Pfeiffer et al., 2016 [Publ 3660], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 22 |
28 |
23 |
9 |
17 |
16 |
3 |
45.0 |
+-- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| +-- Amblema_neislerii
+-----------------------------+
| | +-- Reginaia_rotulata
| +--+
| +-- Reginaia_ebenus
|
| +-- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| +-----+
| | +-- Glebula_rotundata
--+ |
| +-----------------------+ +-- Lampsilis_teres
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Leaunio_lienosus
| | +--+
| | | +-- Truncilla_macrodon
| | +--+
| | +-- Potamilus_fragilis
+--+
| +----------------------------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| |
| | +-------------- Uniomerus_declivis
| | +-----------+
| | | | +----------- Quadrula_quadrula
| | | +--+
+--+ | | +-------- Quadrula_verrucosa
| | +--+
| | | +----- Pustulosa_pustulosa
| | +--+
| | | +-- Pustulosa_petrina
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
|
| +-- Elliptio_fumata **
| +--------------------+
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| |
| | +-------------------- Parvaspina_collina **
| | |
| | +-------------------- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
+--+ |
| | +-- Hemistena_lata **
| +-----------------+
| | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| |
| | +----- Pleurobema_riddellii **
+--+ +--+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| | +--+
| +--------+ +-- Pleurobema_cordatum **
| | |
| | | +----- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| | | |
+--+ +--+-- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
| |
| +-- Pleurobema_clava **
|
| +-------------- Fusconaia_askewi **
| |
| | +-- Fusconaia_mitchelli **
+--+ +--------+
| | +-- Fusconaia_iheringi **
| |
+--+ +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
| +-----+
| | +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
+--+
| +----- Fusconaia_flava[2] **
+--+
| +-- Fusconaia_cerina **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_flava[1] **
Smith et al., 2020 [Publ 4136], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 19 |
19 |
12 |
9 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
41.0 |
+-------------------------- Quadrula_quadrula
|
--+ +----------------------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| |
| | +-------------------- Elliptio_crassidens **
+--+ |
| +-------------------- Plethobasus_cyphyus **
| |
+--+ +----------------- Parvaspina_steinstansana **
| |
| | +-- Hemistena_lata **
| +--------------+
| | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
+--+
| +-- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| +-----------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| |
| | +----------- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
+--+ |
| | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
| +--------+
| | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
+--+
| +-------- Fusconaia_flava **
| |
| +-------- Fusconaia_masoni **
| |
| | +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
+--+-----+
| +-- Fusconaia_escambia **
|
| +-- Fusconaia_iheringi **
| +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_mitchelli **
+--+
| +-- Fusconaia_askewi **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_chunii **
Kandl et al., 2001 [Publ 3384], fig. 4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 12 |
13 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
42.5 |
+-------------- Elliptio **
|
+-------------- Uniomerus_carolinianus
--+
| +----------- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| |
+--+ +-------- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
| |
| | +----- Pleurobema_pyriforme[7] **
+--+ |
| | +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme[1] **
| | |
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme[2] **
| |
| +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme[3] **
| |
| +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme[4] **
+--+
+-- Pleurobema_pyriforme[5] **
|
+-- Pleurobema[1] **
|
+-- Pleurobema_pyriforme[6] **
|
+-- Pleurobema[2] **
Kandl et al., 2001 [Publ 3384], fig. 5
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 12 |
12 |
6 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
40.0 |
+-------------------- Amblema_plicata
|
+-------------------- Quadrula_quadrula
--+
| +----------------- Elliptio_crassidens **
| |
+--+ +-------------- Fusconaia_flava **
| |
+--+ +----------- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| |
| | +-- Pleurobema_clava **
+--+ +-----+
| | +-- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
| |
+--+ +----- Pleurobema_pyriforme[6] **
| |
| | +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme[1] **
+--+ |
| +-- Pleurobema **
| |
| +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme[2] **
+--+
+-- Pleurobema_pyriforme[3] **
|
+-- Pleurobema_pyriforme[4] **
|
+-- Pleurobema_pyriforme[5] **
Smith et al., 2020 [Publ 4136], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 12 |
12 |
10 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
42.0 |
+-------------- Pleurobema_clava **
|
| +----- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
| +-----+
--+ | | +-- Fusconaia_cor **
| | +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_cuneolus **
| |
| | +-- Fusconaia_iheringi **
+--+ +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_mitchelli **
| +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_askewi **
| | +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_chunii **
+--+
| +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_masoni **
+--+
| +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_escambia **
Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 3941], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 8 |
8 |
6 |
6 |
36 |
35 |
3 |
41.0 |
+-- Pustulosa_petrina
+-----------------------------------------+
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
|
| +-------------- Parvaspina_collina **
| |
| | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +--------------------------+ +--------+
| | | | +-- Hemistena_lata **
--+ | | |
| | +--+ +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| | | +-----+
| | | | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| | +--+
| | | +----- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+ +--+
| +-- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
|
| +-- Amblema_plicata
| +--+
| | +-- Amblema_elliottii
| +--------------------------------+
| | | +-- Reginaia_ebenus
| | +--+
| | +-- Reginaia_rotulata
| |
+--+ +----------------------------------- Toxolasma_lividum
| |
| | +-------- Potamilus_fragilis
| | |
| | +-----------------------+ +-- Potamilus_ohiensis
+--+ | | +--+
| | | | +-- Potamilus_amphichaenus
| | +--+
| | | +-- Potamilus_metnecktayi
| | +--+
| | +-- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
| +-------- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| +--------------------+
| | | +----- Truncilla_macrodon
| | +--+
| | | +-- Truncilla_donaciformis
| | +--+
| | +-- Truncilla_cognata
+--+
| +-------------------------- Leaunio_lienosus
| |
| | +-------------------- Lampsilis_bracteata
| | |
| | +--+ +----------------- Lampsilis_fasciola
| | | | |
+--+ | +--+ +-------------- Lampsilis_ornata
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| | | +--------+
| | | | +-- Lampsilis_cariosa
| | +--+
| | | +-------- Lampsilis_cardium[3]
+--+ +--+
| | +----- Lampsilis_cardium[2]
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_satura
| +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium[1]
|
| +-- Lampsilis_higginsii
| +--------------+
| | +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+-----+
| +-------------- Lampsilis_teres
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_radiata
| +--------+
| | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_bergmanni
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_hydiana
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_virescens
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
Inoue et al., 2020 [Publ 3941], fig. 4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 8 |
8 |
6 |
6 |
35 |
34 |
3 |
41.0 |
+-- Reginaia_ebenus
+-----------------------------------------+
| +-- Reginaia_rotulata
|
| +-------------- Parvaspina_collina **
| |
| | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +--------------------------+ +--------+
--+ | | | +-- Hemistena_lata **
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| | | +-----+
| | | | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| | +--+
| | | +----- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
+--+ +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| +--+
| +-- Fusconaia_subrotunda **
|
| +-- Amblema_plicata
| +-----------------------------------+
| | +-- Amblema_elliottii
| |
+--+ +----------------------------------- Toxolasma_lividum
| |
| | +-------------------------------- Ellipsaria_lineolata
+--+ |
| | +----- Truncilla_cognata
| | +-----------------------+
| | | | +-- Truncilla_macrodon
+--+ | +--+
| | +-- Truncilla_donaciformis
| |
| | +-------- Potamilus_fragilis
| | |
+--+ +-----------------+ +-- Potamilus_ohiensis
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Potamilus_amphichaenus
| | +--+
| | | +-- Potamilus_metnecktayi
| | +--+
| | +-- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
| +----------------------- Leaunio_lienosus
| |
| | +----------------- Lampsilis_bracteata
| | |
| | +--+ +-- Lampsilis_ornata
| | | | +-----------+
+--+ | | | +-- Lampsilis_fasciola
| | +--+
| | | +----------- Lampsilis_ovata
| | +--+
| | | +-------- Lampsilis_cardium[3]
| | +--+
+--+ | +----- Lampsilis_cardium[2]
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_satura
| +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium[1]
|
| +-------------- Lampsilis_teres
| |
| | +-- Lampsilis_higginsii
+-----+ +--------+
| | +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_radiata
| +-----+
| | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_hydiana
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_bergmanni
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_virescens
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2a
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 6 |
6 |
4 |
2 |
11 |
9 |
3 |
39.0 |
+----- Quadrula_nobilis
+-----------+
| | +-- Pustulosa_infucata
| +--+
--+ +-- Pustulosa_succissa
|
| +-------------- Pleurobema_decisum **
+--+
| +----------- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+
| +-------- Fusconaia_burkei[1] **
+--+
| +----- Fusconaia_burkei[2] **
+--+
| +-- Fusconaia_burkei[3] **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_escambia **
Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2b
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 6 |
6 |
4 |
2 |
11 |
9 |
3 |
39.0 |
+-- Reginaia_rotulata[1]
|
+-----------------+-- Reginaia_rotulata[2]
| |
| +-- Reginaia_ebenus
|
--+ +-- Quadrula_nobilis
| |
| +--------------+-- Pustulosa_infucata
| | |
+--+ +-- Pustulosa_succissa
|
| +-------------- Pleurobema_decisum **
+--+
| +----------- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+
| +-------- Fusconaia_burkei[1] **
+--+
| +----- Fusconaia_burkei[2] **
+--+
| +-- Fusconaia_burkei[3] **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_escambia **
Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2c
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 6 |
6 |
2 |
2 |
10 |
8 |
3 |
39.0 |
+-- Reginaia_ebenus
+--------+
| +-- Reginaia_rotulata
--+
| +-------- Pleurobema_decisum **
| |
+--+ +----- Fusconaia_flava **
| |
+--+ +-- Fusconaia_burkei[1] **
| |
| +-- Fusconaia_burkei[2] **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_burkei[3] **
|
+-- Fusconaia_escambia **
Lydeard et al., 2000 [Publ 2654], fig. 2d
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 6 |
6 |
4 |
2 |
10 |
8 |
3 |
39.0 |
+----- Lampsilis_teres
+--------------+
| | +-- Obovaria_unicolor
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria_olivaria
--+
| +-- Quadrula_nobilis
| |
| +--------------+-- Pustulosa_infucata
| | |
+--+ +-- Pustulosa_succissa
|
| +-------------- Pleurobema_decisum **
+--+
| +----------- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+
| +-------- Fusconaia_burkei[1] **
+--+
| +----- Fusconaia_burkei[2] **
+--+
| +-- Fusconaia_burkei[3] **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_escambia **
Wu et al., 2018 [Publ 3836], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 6 |
6 |
4 |
4 |
47 |
3 |
3 |
45.0 |
+----------- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
|
--+ +-- Elliptio_complanata **
| +-----+
| | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
+--+
| +----- Fusconaia_askewi **
+--+
| +-- Fusconaia_cerina **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_burkei **
Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3866], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 6 |
6 |
4 |
5 |
33 |
32 |
4 |
42.0 |
+----------- Megalonaias_nervosa
+-----------------------+
| | +-------- Uniomerus_declivis
| +--+
| | +----- Quadrula_verrucosa
| +--+
| | +-- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
| +--+
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
|
| +-------------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
--+ +-----------------+
| | | +----------- Elliptio_fumata **
| | +--+
| | | +-------- Pleuronaia_barnesiana **
| | +--+
| | | +----- Pleurobema_riddellii **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
| |
+--+ +-- Amblema_plicata
| +--+
| | +-- Amblema_neislerii
| +-----------------------+
| | | +-- Reginaia_ebenus
| | +--+
| | +-- Reginaia_rotulata
| |
| | +----------------- Popenaias_popeii
| | |
| | +--------+ +-------------- Psoronaias_guatemalensis[2]
| | | | |
+--+ | +--+ +----------- Psoronaias_guatemalensis[1]
| | | |
| | +--+ +-------- Psoronaias_semigranosa[3]
| | | |
| | | | +----- Psoronaias_semigranosa[2]
| | +--+ |
| | | +----- Psoronaias_usumasintae[2]
| | | |
| | +--+----- Psoronaias_percompressa
+--+ |
| | +-- Psoronaias_semigranosa[1]
| | |
| +--+-- Psoronaias_profunda
| |
| +-- Psoronaias_usumasintae[1]
|
| +-- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| +--------------------+
| | +-- Glebula_rotundata
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Potamilus_alatus
| |
| | +-- Truncilla_truncata
+--+ +--------------+
| | +-- Ptychobranchus_fasciolaris
| |
+--+ +-------------- Pachynaias_spheniopsis
| |
| | +-- Cyrtonaias_explicata
+--+ +--------+
| | +-- Sphenonaias_microdon
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +-----+
| | +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
| +----- Cambarunio_iris
+--+
| +-- Epioblasma_triquetra
+--+
+-- Ligumia_recta
Serb et al., 2003 [Publ 2659], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 5 |
27 |
18 |
4 |
24 |
24 |
3 |
57.0 |
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--------------------+
| +-- Lampsilis_ornata
|
| +-------------------- Obliquaria_reflexa
| |
| +-------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
| +-------------------- Reginaia_rotulata
| |
--+ +-------------------- Potamilus_alatus
| |
| | +-- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| +-----------------+
| | +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| |
| | +----- Medionidus_conradicus
| +--------------+
| | | +-- Dromus_dromas
+--+ +--+
| +-- Cyprogenia_aberti
|
| +-------- Hemistena_lata **
+-----------+
| | +----- Elliptio_complanata **
| +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
| +--+
| +-- Fusconaia_flava **
|
| +----------------- Megalonaias_nervosa
| |
| | +-------- Theliderma_cylindrica
| | +-----+
+--+ | | +----- Theliderma_intermedia
| | +--+
| | | +-- Theliderma_sparsa
| | +--+
| | +-- Theliderma_metanevra
+--+
| +----- Quadrula_verrucosa
| +-----+
| | | +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| | +--+
| | +-- Quadrula_nobilis
+--+
| +-------- Pustulosa_kieneriana
| |
| +-------- Pustulosa_infucata
+--+
| +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
| +--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_succissa
+--+
| +-- Pustulosa_nodulata
+--+
+-- Pustulosa_petrina
Serb et al., 2003 [Publ 2659], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 5 |
21 |
19 |
4 |
24 |
24 |
3 |
51.0 |
+----------------------------------- Obliquaria_reflexa
|
| +-------------------------------- Amblema_plicata
--+ |
| | +----- Reginaia_rotulata
| | +-----------------------+
+--+ | | +-- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| | +--+
| | +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| |
+--+ +-------- Hemistena_lata **
| +-----------------+
| | | +----- Elliptio_complanata **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_burkei **
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Fusconaia_flava **
|
| +----------------------- Megalonaias_nervosa
| |
| | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
+--+ +-----------------+
| | +-- Quadrula_nobilis
| |
+--+ +----------------- Quadrula_quadrula
| |
| | +-------- Theliderma_cylindrica
+--+ +-----+
| | | +----- Theliderma_sparsa
| | +--+
| | | +-- Theliderma_intermedia
+--+ +--+
| +-- Theliderma_metanevra
|
| +----------- Pustulosa_kieneriana
| |
+--+ +-------- Pustulosa_infucata
| |
+--+ +-- Pustulosa_succissa
| +--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
+--+
| +-- Pustulosa_nodulata
+--+
+-- Pustulosa_petrina
Zanatta & Murphy, 2006 [Publ 2672], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 5 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
52 |
50 |
3 |
44.0 |
+-------- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
|
+-----------------------------------------+-------- Pleurobema_clava **
| |
| | +----- Fusconaia_flava **
| +--+
| | +-- Hemistena_lata **
| +--+
| +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
--+
| +----------------------------------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
| +----------------------------------------------- Popenaias_popeii
| |
| | +----- Paetulunio_fabalis
| | |
| | +--------------------------------------+ +-- Toxolasma_parvum
+--+ | | |
| | +--+-- Toxolasma_lividum
| | |
| | +-- Toxolasma_texasiense
| |
| | +----- Obliquaria_reflexa
| | +-----------------------------------+
+--+ | | +-- Glebula_rotundata
| | +--+
| | +-- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| |
| | +----- Ptychobranchus_fasciolaris
| | +--+
| | | | +-- Dromus_dromas
| | | +--+
+--+ +-----------------------------+ +-- Cyprogenia_stegaria
| | |
| | | +----- Medionidus_conradicus
| | +--+
| | | +-- Medionidus_acutissimus
| | +--+
| | +-- Lemiox_rimosus
| |
| | +----------------------------------- Sagittunio_nasutus
| | |
+--+ | +-------------- Potamilus_leptodon
| | |
| +--------------------+ +----------- Potamilus_fragilis
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Potamilus_alatus
| | | +-----+
| | | | +-- Potamilus_purpuratus
| | +--+
| | | +----- Potamilus_inflatus
| | +--+
+--+ | +-- Potamilus_ohiensis
| +--+
| +-- Potamilus_amphichaenus
|
| +-- Truncilla_truncata
| +-----------------------------+
| | +-- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| |
| | +-- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_fasciola
| | +--------------------+
+--+ | | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
| | +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
| | +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| |
| | +-- Ligumia_recta
+--+ +--------+
| | +-- Cambarunio_iris
| +--------------+
| | | +-------- Lampsilis_teres
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Hamiota_australis
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Hamiota_subangulata
+--+ +--+
| | +-- Hamiota_altilis
| +--+
| +-- Hamiota_perovalis
|
| +----------------------- Leaunio_vanuxemensis
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| |
+--+ +----------------- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
| | +-------------- Obovaria_olivaria
+--+ |
| +-------------- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
| |
| | +----- Obovaria_unicolor
+--+--------+
| | +-- Obovaria_subrotunda
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
|
| +----------- Epioblasma_brevidens
+--+
| +-------- Epioblasma_triquetra
+--+
| +----- Epioblasma_rangiana
+--+
| +-- Epioblasma_walkeri
+--+
+-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 5 |
5 |
3 |
5 |
199 |
20 |
3 |
42.0 |
+-- Megalonaias_nervosa
+--+
| +-- Uniomerus_carolinianus
+-----------------------+
| | +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| +--+
| +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
|
| +-------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
--+ |
| +-----------------+ +-- Elliptio_complanata **
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+ +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
|
| +----------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
| | +----- Toxolasma_parvum
+--+ +--------------+
| | | +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
| | +--+
| | +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
+--+
| +----------------- Potamilus_leptodon
| |
| | +-------------- Potamilus_alatus
+--+ |
| | +----------- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
| | |
+--+ +----------- Leaunio_lienosus
| |
| | +-- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| +--------+
+--+ +-- Truncilla_truncata
|
| +-- Medionidus_conradicus
+--------+
| +-- Ptychobranchus_subtentus
|
| +-------- Cambarunio_iris
+--+
| +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_ornata
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 5 |
5 |
3 |
5 |
196 |
20 |
3 |
42.0 |
+-- Megalonaias_nervosa
+--+
| +-- Uniomerus_carolinianus
+--------------------------------+
| | +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| +--+
| +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
|
| +-------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
--+ |
| +--------------------------+ +-- Elliptio_complanata **
| | | +--+
| | | | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+ +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
|
| +-------------------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +----------------------------- Toxolasma_parvum
| |
+--+ +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
| +-----------------------+
| | +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
+--+
| +----------------------- Potamilus_leptodon
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Potamilus_alatus
| |
| | +-- Medionidus_conradicus
+--+ +--------------+
| | +-- Ptychobranchus_subtentus
| |
+--+ +-- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| +-----------+
| | +-- Truncilla_truncata
+--+
| +----------- Leaunio_lienosus
| |
+--+ +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
| +-----+
| | +-- Cambarunio_iris
+--+
| +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_ornata
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. S4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 5 |
5 |
3 |
5 |
197 |
20 |
3 |
40.0 |
+-------------- Amblema_plicata
|
+-------------- Toxolasma_parvum
|
| +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
+-----------+
| +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
|
| +----------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
+--+
| | +-------- Elliptio_complanata **
| +--+
| | +----- Eurynia_dilatata **
--+ +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
|
| +-------- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| |
| +-------- Potamilus_leptodon
| |
| +-------- Medionidus_conradicus
| |
| +-------- Potamilus_alatus
| |
| +-------- Ptychobranchus_subtentus
+-----+
+-------- Truncilla_truncata
|
+-------- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
|
+-------- Cambarunio_iris
|
+-------- Leaunio_lienosus
|
| +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_ornata
Zanatta & Murphy, 2006 [Publ 2672], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 4 |
4 |
0 |
4 |
52 |
50 |
3 |
42.0 |
+-- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| +-- Popenaias_popeii
|
+-----------------------------------------+ +-- Pleurobema_clava **
| | |
| | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +--+
| +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
| |
--+ +-- Fusconaia_flava **
|
| +-- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| +-----------------------------------------+
| | +-- Glebula_rotundata
| |
| | +----------------------------------------- Paetulunio_fabalis
+--+ |
| | +-------- Obliquaria_reflexa
| | +-----------------------------+
| | | | +----- Toxolasma_texasiense
| | | +--+
+--+ | | +-- Toxolasma_parvum
| | +--+
| | +-- Toxolasma_lividum
| |
| | +----------------------------------- Sagittunio_nasutus
| | |
+--+ | +-- Medionidus_conradicus
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Ptychobranchus_fasciolaris
| | +--------+
| | | | +----- Medionidus_acutissimus
| | | | |
| | | +--+----- Lemiox_rimosus
| | | |
| | +--------------+ | +-- Dromus_dromas
+--+ | | +--+
| | | +-- Cyprogenia_stegaria
| | |
| | | +-------------- Potamilus_leptodon
| | | |
| | +--+ +----------- Potamilus_fragilis
| | | |
| | +--+ +-- Potamilus_alatus
| | | +-----+
| | | | +-- Potamilus_purpuratus
| | +--+
+--+ | +----- Potamilus_inflatus
| +--+
| | +-- Potamilus_ohiensis
| +--+
| +-- Potamilus_amphichaenus
|
| +----- Lampsilis_teres
| +-----------------------+
| | | +-- Truncilla_truncata
| | +--+
| | +-- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| |
| | +-------------------------- Leaunio_vanuxemensis
+--+ |
| | +-- Hamiota_australis
| | +--+
| | | +-- Hamiota_subangulata
| | +-----+
| | | | +-- Hamiota_altilis
| | | +--+
+--+ | +-- Hamiota_perovalis
| +-----------+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_fasciola
| | | +-----+
| | | | +-- Ortmanniana_pectorosa
| | +--+
| | | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
| | +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_ovata
+--+ +--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
|
| +-------- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| +-----------+
| | | +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| | +--+
| | | +-- Cambarunio_iris
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Ligumia_recta
|
| +----------------- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
| |
| | +-------- Obovaria_olivaria
+--+ +-----+
| | | +----- Obovaria_unicolor
| | +--+
| | | +-- Obovaria_subrotunda
+--+ +--+
| +-- Obovaria_arkansasensis
|
| +----------- Epioblasma_brevidens
+--+
| +-------- Epioblasma_triquetra
+--+
| +----- Epioblasma_rangiana
+--+
| +-- Epioblasma_walkeri
+--+
+-- Epioblasma_capsaeformis
Krebs et al., 2003 [Publ 2691], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 4 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
30 |
18 |
3 |
43.0 |
+-------- Megalonaias_nervosa
+-----------------+
| | +----- Quadrula_quadrula[2]
| +--+
| | +-- Quadrula_quadrula[1]
| +--+
| +-- Theliderma_metanevra
|
--+ +----------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| +-----------+
| | | +-------- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| | +--+
| | | +----- Uniomerus_carolinianus
| | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+ +--+
| +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
|
| +-------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
| | +----- Toxolasma_parvum
| | +-----------+
+--+ | | +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| | +--+
| | +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
| |
+--+ +----- Ptychobranchus_subtentus
| +--------+
| | | +-- Potamilus_fragilis
| | +--+
| | +-- Medionidus_conradicus
+--+
| +-- Villosa_delumbis
| +--------+
| | +-- Ellipsaria_lineolata
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
+-- Potamilus_alatus
Boyer et al., 2011 [Publ 2718], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 4 |
4 |
2 |
4 |
31 |
25 |
3 |
42.0 |
+-- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
+--------------+
| | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +--+
+--+ +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| |
| | +----------------- Megalonaias_nervosa
| +--+
| | +-------------- Quadrula_quadrula
| +--+
| | +----------- Quadrula_verrucosa
| +--+
| | +-------- Theliderma_metanevra
--+ +--+
| | +----- Pustulosa_pustulosa
| +--+
| | +-- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
| +--+
| +-- Pustulosa_nodulata
|
| +----------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
| | +-------------- Toxolasma_parvum
+-----+ |
| | +----------- Obliquaria_reflexa
| | |
+--+ | +-------- Obovaria_olivaria
| | |
| | +-------- Lampsilis_cardium
| | |
+--+ | +-- Epioblasma_triquetra
| +-----+
| | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
| | +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| +-----+
| | +-- Lampsilis_higginsii
+--+
| +-- Ligumia_recta
+-----+
| +-- Lampsilis_teres
|
| +----- Potamilus_fragilis
+--+
| | +-- Potamilus_ohiensis
| +--+
| +-- Potamilus_alatus
|
| +----- Ellipsaria_lineolata
+--+
| +-- Truncilla_truncata
+--+
+-- Truncilla_donaciformis
Boyer et al., 2011 [Publ 2718], fig. 4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 4 |
4 |
2 |
4 |
34 |
25 |
3 |
44.0 |
+----------------------- Amblema_plicata
|
| +-- Reginaia_ebenus
| +-----------------+
| | +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
--+ |
| | +-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| +-----------+
| | | +----- Elliptio_crassidens **
| | +--+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+ +--+
| +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
|
| +----- Potamilus_fragilis
| +-----------+
| | | +-- Potamilus_ohiensis
| | +--+
| | +-- Potamilus_alatus
| |
+--+ +----- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| +--------+
| | | +-- Truncilla_donaciformis
| | +--+
| | +-- Truncilla_truncata
+--+
| +----------- Lampsilis_cardium
| |
| | +----- Ligumia_recta
| +-----+
+--+ | +-- Obovaria_olivaria
| +--+
| +-- Epioblasma_triquetra
|
| +-------- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_higginsii
Johnson et al., 2023 [Publ 4323], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 4 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
44.0 |
+-------- Fusconaia_cerina **
--+
| +----- Pleurobema_riddellii **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_beadleianum **
+--+
+-- Pleurobema_clava **
Graf & Cummings, 2006 [Publ 1968], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
44 |
11 |
3 |
41.0 |
+-------------------- Amblema_plicata
|
| +----- Eurynia_dilatata **
--+ +-----------+
| | | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
+--+
| +-------------- Obliquaria_reflexa
| |
| +-------------- Truncilla_truncata
+--+
+-------------- Ptychobranchus_fasciolaris
|
| +----------- Ligumia_recta
+--+
| +-------- Cambarunio_iris
+--+
| +----- Epioblasma_triquetra
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2648], fig. 2A
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
27 |
14 |
3 |
41.0 |
+-------- Quadrula_quadrula
+--------+
| | +----- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| +--+
--+ +-- Fusconaia_flava **
|
| +-------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
| | +----------- Ligumia_recta
| | |
+--+ +----------- Truncilla_truncata
| |
| | +-- Ptychobranchus_fasciolaris
| +--------+
+--+ +-- Sagittunio_nasutus
|
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| +--+
| | | +-- Epioblasma_triquetra
| | +--+
| | +-- Epioblasma_brevidens
+--+
| +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| |
| +----- Cambarunio_iris
+--+
+----- Leaunio_vanuxemensis
|
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_fasciola
Graf & Ó Foighil, 2000 [Publ 2648], fig. 2B
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
27 |
14 |
3 |
41.0 |
+-------- Quadrula_quadrula
+-----------------+
| | +----- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
--+ +--+
| +-- Fusconaia_flava **
|
| +----------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Truncilla_truncata
| |
+--+ +----------------- Ligumia_recta
| |
| | +-- Ptychobranchus_fasciolaris
+--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Sagittunio_nasutus
| |
+--+ +----------- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
| | +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+ +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| | +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_fasciola
+--+
| +-- Epioblasma_brevidens
| +--+
| | +-- Epioblasma_triquetra
+--+
| +-- Cambarunio_iris
+--+
+-- Leaunio_vanuxemensis
Bogan & Hoeh, 2000 [Publ 2650], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
0 |
3 |
31 |
8 |
3 |
42.0 |
+-------- Toxolasma_lividum
|
+-------- Amblema_plicata
|
| +-- Glebula_rotundata
+-----+
| +-- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
|
--+ +----- Potamilus_alatus
+--+
| | +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| +--+
| +-- Ligumia_recta
|
| +----- Quadrula_quadrula
| |
+--+ +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| |
+--+-- Pleurobema_clava **
|
+-- Fusconaia_flava **
Hoeh et al., 2001 [Publ 2652], fig. 14.2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
28 |
16 |
3 |
28 |
8 |
3 |
59.0 |
+-------------------- Amblema_plicata
|
+-------------------- Coelatura_aegyptiaca
|
+-------------------- Eurynia_dilatata **
|
+-------------------- Fusconaia_flava **
|
+-------------------- Gonidea_angulata
|
+-------------------- Pleurobema_clava **
|
+-------------------- Quadrula_quadrula
|
--+ +----------- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--------+
| | +-------- Glebula_rotundata
| +--+
| | +----- Potamilus_alatus
| +--+
| | +-- Ligumia_recta
| +--+
| +-- Toxolasma_lividum
|
| +----------------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| |
| | +-- Unio_pictorum
| | +-----------+
+--+ | +-- Unio_tumidus
| |
| | +----- Pyganodon_grandis
| | +-----+
+--+ | | +-- Anodonta_cygnea
| | +--+
| | +-- Strophitus_undulatus
| |
| | +----- Diplodon_gratus
+--+ |
| +----- Echyridella_menziesii
| +--+
| | +----- Lortiella_rugata
| | |
| | | +-- Castalia_stevensi
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Velesunio_angasi
|
| +-- Mutela_dubia
| +--+
| | +-- Mutela_rostrata
+--+
| +-- Anodontites_guanarensis
| |
+--+-- Anodontites_trigona
|
+-- Monocondylaea_minuana
Hoeh et al., 2001 [Publ 2652], fig. 14.4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
28 |
8 |
3 |
41.0 |
+-------- Quadrula_quadrula
+-----+
| | +----- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| +--+
--+ +-- Pleurobema_clava **
|
| +-- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| +--------+
| | +-- Glebula_rotundata
+--+
| +-------- Toxolasma_lividum
+--+
| +----- Potamilus_alatus
+--+
| +-- Ligumia_recta
+--+
+-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
Hoeh et al., 2002 [Publ 2653], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
28 |
8 |
3 |
41.0 |
+----------- Amblema_plicata
--+
| +-------- Quadrula_quadrula
+--+
| +----- Eurynia_dilatata **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_clava **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_flava **
Roe & Hoeh, 2003 [Publ 2655], fig. 4.2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
16 |
12 |
3 |
28 |
8 |
3 |
52.0 |
+----------------------- Fusconaia_flava **
|
+----------------------- Amblema_plicata
--+
| +-------------------- Quadrula_quadrula
| |
| | +----------------- Pleurobema_clava **
+--+ |
| | +-------------- Eurynia_dilatata **
| | |
+--+ | +----------- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| +--+
| | | +-------- Glebula_rotundata
| | +--+
| | | +----- Potamilus_alatus
+--+ +--+
| | +-- Ligumia_recta
| +--+
| +-- Toxolasma_lividum
|
| +----------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| |
+--+ +-- Unio_pictorum
| +-----+
| | +-- Unio_tumidus
+--+
| +----- Pyganodon_grandis
+--+
| +-- Anodonta_cygnea
+--+
+-- Strophitus_undulatus
Roe & Hoeh, 2003 [Publ 2655], fig. 4.3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
28 |
8 |
3 |
41.0 |
+-------- Quadrula_quadrula
+-----+
| | +----- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +--+
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| +--+
--+ +-- Pleurobema_clava **
|
| +-- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| +--------+
| | +-- Glebula_rotundata
+--+
| +-------- Toxolasma_lividum
+--+
| +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
| +-- Ligumia_recta
+--+
+-- Potamilus_alatus
Lydeard et al., 1996 [Publ 2656], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
24 |
15 |
3 |
42.0 |
+----- Megalonaias_nervosa
+--------------------+
| | +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| +--+
| +-- Theliderma_metanevra
|
--+ +----- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| |
| +-----------------+ +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| | | |
| | +--+-- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| | |
+--+ +-- Uniomerus_carolinianus
|
| +-------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| +--------------+
| | +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
+--+
| +-------------- Potamilus_fragilis
| |
+--+ +----------- Ptychobranchus_subtentus
| |
+--+ +-------- Medionidus_conradicus
| |
+--+ +----- Potamilus_purpuratus
| |
| | +-- Ellipsaria_lineolata
+--+--+
| +-- Villosa_delumbis
|
| +-- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
Lydeard et al., 1996 [Publ 2656], fig. 4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
25 |
15 |
3 |
42.0 |
+----- Megalonaias_nervosa
+-----------------------------+
| | +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| +--+
| +-- Theliderma_metanevra
|
--+ +-------- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| +-----------------------+
| | | +----- Uniomerus_carolinianus
| | +--+
| | | +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
+--+ +--+
| +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
|
| +----------------------------- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| +-------------------------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
+--+
| +----------------------- Obliquaria_reflexa
+--+
| +-------------------- Medionidus_conradicus
+--+
| +----------------- Ptychobranchus_subtentus
+--+
| +-------------- Potamilus_fragilis
+--+
| +----------- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
| +-------- Ellipsaria_lineolata
+--+
| +----- Villosa_delumbis
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
44 |
11 |
3 |
41.0 |
+----------- Amblema_plicata
|
| +----- Obliquaria_reflexa
--+ +--+
| | | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Quadrula_quadrula
|
| +----- Eurynia_dilatata **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_flava **
Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
0 |
3 |
43 |
10 |
2 |
42.0 |
+-- Eurynia_dilatata **
|
+-----+-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| |
+-----------+ +-- Fusconaia_flava **
| |
| | +----- Obliquaria_reflexa
| +--+
--+ | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
| +--+
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
|
| +----------------- Ptychobranchus_fasciolaris
+--+
| +-------------- Truncilla_truncata
+--+
| +----------- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
| +----- Cambarunio_iris
+--+
| +-- Ligumia_recta
+--+
+-- Epioblasma_triquetra
Hoeh et al., 2009 [Publ 2716], fig. 5
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
43 |
10 |
3 |
41.0 |
+----- Obliquaria_reflexa
+-----+
| | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
| +--+
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
|
--+ +-------- Amblema_plicata
| |
| | +----- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +--+
| | | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
+--+ +--+
| +-- Fusconaia_flava **
|
| +----- Truncilla_truncata
| |
| +----- Ptychobranchus_fasciolaris
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| |
| +-- Cambarunio_iris
+--+
+-- Ligumia_recta
|
+-- Epioblasma_triquetra
Rosenberg et al., 1994 [Publ 2719], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
5 |
0 |
3 |
16 |
8 |
3 |
44.0 |
+-- Elliptio_complanata **
|
+-- Fusconaia_cerina **
|
--+-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
|
+-- Pleurobema_cordatum **
|
+-- Unio_pictorum
Rosenberg et al., 1997 [Publ 2720], fig. 2A
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
17 |
0 |
3 |
20 |
9 |
3 |
49.0 |
+-- Gonidea_angulata
|
+-- Pyganodon_grandis
|
+-- Utterbackia_imbecillis
|
+-- Pyganodon_cataracta
|
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
|
+-- Lampsilis_teres
|
+-- Megalonaias_nervosa
|
+-- Obliquaria_reflexa
|
--+-- Theliderma_cylindrica
|
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
|
+-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
|
+-- Amblema_plicata
|
+-- Elliptio_complanata **
|
+-- Fusconaia_cerina **
|
+-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
|
+-- Pleurobema_cordatum **
|
+-- Unio_pictorum
Lopes-Lima et al., 2017 [Publ 3745], fig. 1-2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
78 |
6 |
3 |
42.0 |
+-------- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| | +----- Cambarunio_iris
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +--+
--+ +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
|
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| +-----+
| | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
+--+
| +----- Elliptio_complanata **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
+--+
+-- Eurynia_dilatata **
Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
138 |
6 |
3 |
44.0 |
+-------- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| | +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +--+
--+ +-- Cambarunio_iris
|
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| +-----+
| | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
+--+
| +----- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
+--+
| +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
+--+
+-- Elliptio_complanata **
Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3761], fig. S2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
138 |
6 |
3 |
44.0 |
+-------- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| | +----- Cambarunio_iris
| +--+
| | +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| +--+
--+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium
|
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| +-----+
| | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
+--+
| +----- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
+--+
| +-- Elliptio_complanata **
+--+
+-- Eurynia_dilatata **
Bolotov et al., 2017 [Publ 3764], fig. S1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
9 |
0 |
3 |
128 |
6 |
3 |
48.0 |
+-- Amblema_plicata
|
+-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
|
+-- Lampsilis_cardium
|
+-- Cambarunio_iris
|
--+-- Elliptio_complanata **
|
+-- Eurynia_dilatata **
|
+-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
|
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
|
+-- Quadrula_verrucosa
Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3937], fig. 4-5
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
54 |
12 |
4 |
43.0 |
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
+--------------------+
| +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
|
| +----- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
--+ +--------------+
| | | +-- Elliptio_complanata **
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
| |
+--+ +----- Reginaia_ebenus
| +-----------+
| | | +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| | +--+
| | +-- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| +-- Psoronaias_semigranosa
| +-----------+
| | +-- Popenaias_popeii
+--+
| +----------- Obliquaria_reflexa
+--+
| +-------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
+--+
| +----- Leaunio_lienosus
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Pachynaias_spheniopsis
Pfeiffer et al., 2019 [Publ 3937], fig. 6
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
54 |
12 |
4 |
43.0 |
+----- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
+--+
| | +-- Elliptio_complanata **
| +--+
+--------+ +-- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
| |
| | +----- Reginaia_ebenus
| +--+
| | +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
--+ +--+
| +-- Amblema_plicata
|
| +-- Psoronaias_semigranosa
| +-----------+
| | +-- Popenaias_popeii
+--+
| +----------- Obliquaria_reflexa
+--+
| +-------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
+--+
| +----- Leaunio_lienosus
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Pachynaias_spheniopsis
Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S1, 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
73 |
6 |
3 |
42.0 |
+-------- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| | +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| +--+
| | +-- Cambarunio_iris
| +--+
--+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium
|
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| +-----+
| | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
+--+
| +----- Elliptio_complanata **
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
+--+
+-- Eurynia_dilatata **
Jeratthitikul et al., 2022 [Publ 4260], fig. S2, 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
73 |
6 |
3 |
44.0 |
+-------- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| | +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +--+
--+ +-- Cambarunio_iris
|
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| +-----+
| | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
+--+
| +----- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
+--+
| +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
+--+
+-- Elliptio_complanata **
Huang et al., 2002 [Publ 2657], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
32 |
12 |
3 |
43.0 |
+----------------------------- Megalonaias_nervosa
|
| +----- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
--+ +--------------------+
| | | +-- Uniomerus_carolinianus
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
|
| +----------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
| +-----------------+
| | +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
+--+
| +----------------- Medionidus_conradicus
+--+
| +-------------- Potamilus_fragilis
+--+
| +----------- Ptychobranchus_subtentus
+--+
| +-------- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +-- Villosa_delumbis
+--+
+-- Ellipsaria_lineolata
Huang et al., 2002 [Publ 2657], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
32 |
12 |
3 |
43.0 |
+----------- Megalonaias_nervosa
|
| +----- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| +--+
--+ | | +-- Uniomerus_carolinianus
| | +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_pyriforme **
| |
| | +----- Potamilus_fragilis
+--+ |
| +----- Medionidus_conradicus
| |
| +----- Amblema_plicata
| |
| | +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
+--+--+
| +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
|
| +-- Villosa_delumbis
| |
| +-- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| |
+--+-- Lampsilis_teres
|
+-- Potamilus_purpuratus
|
+-- Ptychobranchus_subtentus
Chapman et al., 2008 [Publ 2667], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
19 |
18 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
+--------------------------------------+
| +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
|
--+ +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| +-----------------------------------+
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+
| +----------------------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +-------------------------------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| |
+--+ +----------------------------- Popenaias_popeii
| |
+--+ +-------------------------- Toxolasma_lividum
| |
+--+ +----------------------- Obliquaria_reflexa
| |
| | +-- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
+--+ +-----------------+
| | +-- Glebula_rotundata
| |
+--+ +-- Ptychobranchus_fasciolaris
| +--------------+
| | +-- Lemiox_rimosus
| |
+--+ +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
| +-----------+
| | +-- Obovaria_olivaria
+--+
| +----------- Hamiota_subangulata
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_ovata
+--+
| +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_straminea
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_hydiana
Manendo et al., 2008 [Publ 2669], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
11 |
3 |
2 |
-- |
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+-----+
| +-- Sagittunio_nasutus
--+
| +----- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| +-- Pleuronaia_dolabelloides **
+--+
+-- Fusconaia_flava **
Rosenberg et al., 1997 [Publ 2720], fig. 2B
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
17 |
0 |
2 |
21 |
9 |
3 |
49.0 |
+-- Gonidea_angulata
|
+-- Pyganodon_grandis
|
+-- Utterbackia_imbecillis
|
+-- Pyganodon_cataracta
|
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
|
+-- Lampsilis_teres
|
+-- Megalonaias_nervosa
|
+-- Obliquaria_reflexa
|
--+-- Theliderma_cylindrica
|
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
|
+-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
|
+-- Amblema_plicata
|
+-- Elliptio_complanata **
|
+-- Fusconaia_cerina **
|
+-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
|
+-- Aculamprotula_tortuosa
|
+-- Unio_pictorum
Chapman et al., 2008 [Publ 2744], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
19 |
18 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
+--------------------------------------+
| +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
|
--+ +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| +-----------------------------------+
| | +-- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+
| +----------------------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +-------------------------------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
| |
+--+ +----------------------------- Popenaias_popeii
| |
+--+ +-------------------------- Toxolasma_lividum
| |
+--+ +----------------------- Obliquaria_reflexa
| |
| | +-- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
+--+ +-----------------+
| | +-- Glebula_rotundata
| |
+--+ +-- Ptychobranchus_fasciolaris
| +--------------+
| | +-- Lemiox_rimosus
| |
+--+ +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
| +-----------+
| | +-- Obovaria_olivaria
+--+
| +----------- Hamiota_subangulata
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_ovata
+--+
| +----- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_straminea
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_hydiana
Jadhav & Jamkhedkar, 2009 [Publ 3697], fig. 11
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
11 |
0 |
2 |
24 |
11 |
3 |
51.0 |
+----- Eurynia_dilatata **
+-----------+
| | +-- Cambarunio_iris
| +--+
| +-- Ptychobranchus_fasciolaris
--+
| +-- Amblema_plicata
| +-----------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
+--+
| +----------- Truncilla_truncata
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +-----+
| | +-- Epioblasma_triquetra
+--+
| +----- Ligumia_recta
+--+
| +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
+--+
+-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
Hewitt et al., 2018 [Publ 3758], fig. 5
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
+-- Fusconaia_flava **
--+
+-- Pleurobema_rubellum **
Bolotov et al., 2018 [Publ 3826], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
13 |
0 |
2 |
83 |
5 |
3 |
50.0 |
+-- Lamprotula_leaii
|
+-- Potomida_littoralis
|
+-- Pronodularia_japanensis
|
+-- Gonidea_angulata
|
+-- Leguminaia_wheatleyi
|
+-- Microcondylaea_bonellii
|
--+-- Amblema_plicata
|
+-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
|
+-- Lampsilis_cardium
|
+-- Cambarunio_iris
|
+-- Elliptio_complanata **
|
+-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
|
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
Burlakova et al., 2019 [Publ 3899], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
31 |
31 |
4 |
-- |
+----------------------- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
|
| +-------------------- Popenaias_popeii
| |
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| +-----------------+
--+ | +-- Pleurobema_rubellum **
| |
| | +-- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
| | +--+
| | | +-- Glebula_rotundata
| +--------------+
| | | +-- Reginaia_ebenus
+--+ +--+
| +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
|
| +----------------- Toxolasma_lividum
| |
| | +-- Potamilus_fragilis
| | +-----------+
| | | +-- Potamilus_metnecktayi
| | |
| | | +----- Medionidus_acutissimus
| | +--------+
+--+ | | +-- Lemiox_rimosus
| | +--+
| | +-- Dromus_dromas
| |
| | +----- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| | |
| +--------+ +-- Truncilla_cognata
| | | |
+--+ | +-- Truncilla_donaciformis
| +--+
| +-- Truncilla_macrodon
| |
| +-- Truncilla_truncata
|
| +----------- Cambarunio_simus
| |
| +----------- Leaunio_lienosus
| |
| +----------- Villosa_villosa
| |
| | +-- Sagittunio_nasutus
| +--------+
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_ovata
|
| +----- Venustaconcha_pleasii
+-----+
| | +-- Epioblasma_rangiana
| +--+
| +-- Obovaria_unicolor
|
| +-------- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_hydiana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
Lopes-Lima et al., 2019 [Publ 3901], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
26 |
22 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Lampsilis_ornata
+-----------------------------+
| +-- Potamilus_leptodon
|
| +-- Pleurobema_riddellii **
--+ +--------------------------+
| | +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| |
| | +----- Megalonaias_nervosa
+--+ |
| +--------------------+ +-- Uniomerus_carolinianus
| | | |
| | +--+-- Uniomerus_declivis
| | |
+--+ +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
|
| +----------------------- Quadrula_quadrula
| |
| | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
+--+ +-----------------+
| | +-- Quadrula_nobilis
| |
+--+ +-- Theliderma_metanevra
| +--------------+
| | +-- Theliderma_johnsoni
| |
+--+ +----- Pustulosa_kieneriana
| +--------+
| | | +-- Pustulosa_infucata
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Pustulosa_kleiniana
|
| +----------- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
| |
+--+ +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
| +-----+
| | +-- Pustulosa_succissa
+--+
| +----- Pustulosa_nodulata
+--+
| +-- Pustulosa_necki
+--+
+-- Pustulosa_petrina
Lopes-Lima et al., 2019 [Publ 3901], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
27 |
23 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
+-----+
| +-- Pleurobema_riddellii **
|
+--------------------+ +-- Lampsilis_ornata
| | +--+
| | | +-- Potamilus_leptodon
| +--+
| | +-- Amblema_elliottii
| +--+
--+ +-- Amblema_plicata
|
| +-------------------------- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
| |
| | +----------- Theliderma_cylindrica
| | +-----------+
| | | | +-------- Theliderma_sparsa
+--+ | +--+
| | | +----- Theliderma_intermedia
| | +--+
| | | +-- Theliderma_metanevra
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Theliderma_johnsoni
|
| +----- Quadrula_quadrula
| +--------------+
| | | +-- Quadrula_nobilis
| | +--+
| | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
+--+
| +----------------- Pustulosa_kieneriana
| |
| | +-- Pustulosa_infucata
+--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Pustulosa_kleiniana
| |
+--+ +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
| +--------+
| | +-- Pustulosa_succissa
+--+
| +-------- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
+--+
| +----- Pustulosa_necki
+--+
| +-- Pustulosa_petrina
+--+
+-- Pustulosa_nodulata
Lopes-Lima et al., 2019 [Publ 3901], fig. 4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
24 |
20 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Amblema_elliottii
+-----+
| +-- Amblema_plicata
|
--+ +-- Pleurobema_riddellii **
| +--+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_ornata
+--+
+-- Potamilus_leptodon
Bolotov et al., 2020 [Publ 4084], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
7 |
0 |
2 |
34 |
5 |
3 |
47.0 |
+-- Amblema_plicata
|
+-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
|
+-- Lampsilis_cardium
|
--+-- Cambarunio_iris
|
+-- Elliptio_complanata **
|
+-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
|
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
Smith et al., 2020 [Publ 4129], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
26 |
26 |
4 |
-- |
+-------------------------------------- Quadrula_quadrula
|
| +-- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
--+ +--------------------------------+
| | +-- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| |
| | +----- Reginaia_ebenus
+--+ +--------------------------+
| | | +-- Amblema_plicata
| | +--+
| | +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
+--+
| +-- Popenaias_popeii
| +--------------------------+
| | +-- Psoronaias_semigranosa
| |
+--+ +-------------------------- Obliquaria_reflexa
| |
| | +----------------------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
+--+ |
| | +-- Pachynaias_spheniopsis
| | +-----------------+
+--+ | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| |
| | +----------- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| | +-----+
+--+ | | +-------- Truncilla_truncata
| | +--+
| | | +----- Truncilla_donaciformis
| | +--+
| | | +-- Truncilla_cognata
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Truncilla_macrodon
|
| +-------------- Atlanticoncha_ochracea
| |
| | +-- Potamilus_fragilis
| | +-----+
| | | +-- Potamilus_leptodon
+--+ +--+
| | | +----- Potamilus_metnecktayi
| | +--+
| | | +-- Potamilus_alatus
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Potamilus_purpuratus
|
| +-- Potamilus_capax
| +-----+
| | +-- Potamilus_inflatus
+--+
| +----- Potamilus_ohiensis
+--+
| +-- Potamilus_streckersoni
+--+
+-- Potamilus_amphichaenus
Smith et al., 2020 [Publ 4129], fig. 2-3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
26 |
26 |
4 |
-- |
+----------------------------------------- Quadrula_quadrula
|
| +-- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
--+ +-----------------------------------+
| | +-- Elliptoideus_sloatianus **
| |
| | +----- Reginaia_ebenus
+--+ +-----------------------------+
| | | +-- Amblema_plicata
| | +--+
| | +-- Plectomerus_dombeyanus
+--+
| +-- Popenaias_popeii
| +-----------------------------+
| | +-- Psoronaias_semigranosa
| |
+--+ +----------------------------- Obliquaria_reflexa
| |
| | +-------------------------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
+--+ |
| | +-- Pachynaias_spheniopsis
| | +--------------------+
+--+ | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| |
| | +----------- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| | +--------+
+--+ | | +-------- Truncilla_truncata
| | +--+
| | | +----- Truncilla_donaciformis
| | +--+
| | | +-- Truncilla_cognata
+--+ +--+
| +-- Truncilla_macrodon
|
| +----------------- Atlanticoncha_ochracea
| |
| | +-- Potamilus_capax
+--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Potamilus_inflatus
| |
| | +----- Potamilus_ohiensis
+--+ +-----+
| | | +-- Potamilus_streckersoni
| | +--+
| | +-- Potamilus_amphichaenus
+--+
| +-- Potamilus_fragilis
| +-----+
| | +-- Potamilus_leptodon
+--+
| +----- Potamilus_metnecktayi
+--+
| +-- Potamilus_alatus
+--+
+-- Potamilus_purpuratus
Teiga-Teixeira et al., 2020 [Publ 4173], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
17 |
12 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
+-----------------------+
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
|
--+ +-- Elliptio_complanata **
| +--------------------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
+--+
| +-------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +----------------- Popenaias_popeii
| |
+--+ +-------------- Toxolasma_parvum
| |
| | +-- Potamilus_alatus
+--+ +--------+
| | +-- Potamilus_leptodon
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +-----+
| | +-- Lampsilis_ornata
+--+
| +----- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_powellii
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
Porto-Hannes et al., 2021 [Publ 4227], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
14 |
14 |
3 |
-- |
+-------------------- Quadrula_quadrula
|
+-------------------- Quadrula_verrucosa
|
--+ +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
| +--------------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| |
| | +-- Amblema_plicata
+--+ +-----------+
| | +-- Amblema_elliottii
| |
| | +-- Obovaria_olivaria
+--+ +--------+
| | +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| |
| | +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
| +--------+
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_ornata
|
| +----- Lampsilis_radiata[2]
| +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_radiata[1]
|
| +----- Lampsilis_virescens
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_hydiana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
Wu et al., 2022 [Publ 4238], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
72 |
13 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
+--------------------------+
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
|
--+ +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
| +-----------------------+
| | +-- Elliptio_complanata **
+--+
| +----------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Popenaias_popeii
| |
+--+ +----------------- Toxolasma_parvum
| |
+--+ +-- Potamilus_alatus
| +-----------+
| | +-- Potamilus_leptodon
+--+
| +----------- Leaunio_lienosus
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +-----+
| | +-- Lampsilis_ornata
+--+
| +----- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_powellii
Mejia-Trujillo & Smith, 2022 [Publ 4274], fig. 2-F
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
13 |
13 |
4 |
-- |
+-------- Amblema_plicata
|
--+ +-- Quadrula_quadrula
| +--+
| | +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
+--+
| +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
+--+
+-- Elliptio_complanata **
Dai et al., 2023 [Publ 4285], fig. 5
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
51 |
13 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
+--------------------------+
| +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
|
--+ +-- Elliptio_complanata **
| +-----------------------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
+--+
| +----------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Popenaias_popeii
| |
+--+ +----------------- Toxolasma_parvum
| |
+--+ +-- Potamilus_leptodon
| +-----------+
| | +-- Potamilus_alatus
+--+
| +----------- Leaunio_lienosus
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +-----+
| | +-- Lampsilis_ornata
+--+
| +----- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_powellii
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
Smith, 2021 [Publ 4331], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
18 |
7 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
+--------------+
| +-- Megalonaias_nervosa
|
--+ +-- Elliptio_crassidens **
| +-----------+
| | +-- Elliptio_complanata **
+--+
| +----------- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| +-------- Potamilus_streckersoni
+--+
| +----- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_cardium
Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4, S5-aa
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
94 |
15 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
+--------------------------+
| +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
|
--+ +-- Elliptio_complanata **
| +-----------------------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
+--+
| +----------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Popenaias_popeii
| |
+--+ +----------------- Toxolasma_parvum
| |
| | +----- Potamilus_leptodon
+--+ +--------+
| | | +-- Potamilus_alatus
| | +--+
| | +-- Potamilus_streckersoni
+--+
| +----------- Leaunio_lienosus
| |
| | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
+--+ +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cariosa
|
| +----- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_powellii
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 4, S5-nt
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
95 |
15 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
+--------------------------+
| +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
|
--+ +-- Elliptio_complanata **
| +-----------------------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
+--+
| +----------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Popenaias_popeii
| |
+--+ +----------------- Toxolasma_parvum
| |
| | +----- Potamilus_leptodon
+--+ +--------+
| | | +-- Potamilus_alatus
| | +--+
| | +-- Potamilus_streckersoni
+--+
| +----------- Leaunio_lienosus
| |
| | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
+--+ +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cariosa
|
| +----- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_powellii
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8a, S1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
90 |
15 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
+--------------------------+
| +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
|
--+ +-- Elliptio_complanata **
| +-----------------------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
+--+
| +----------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Popenaias_popeii
| |
+--+ +----------------- Toxolasma_parvum
| |
| | +----- Potamilus_leptodon
+--+ +--------+
| | | +-- Potamilus_alatus
| | +--+
| | +-- Potamilus_streckersoni
+--+
| +----------- Leaunio_lienosus
| |
| | +----- Lampsilis_ornata
+--+ +--+
| | | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cariosa
|
| +----- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_powellii
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
Wu et al., 2024 [Publ 4350], fig. 8b, S2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
90 |
15 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
+--------------------------+
| +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
|
--+ +-- Elliptio_complanata **
| +-----------------------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
+--+
| +----------------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Popenaias_popeii
| |
+--+ +----------------- Toxolasma_parvum
| |
| | +----- Potamilus_leptodon
+--+ +--------+
| | | +-- Potamilus_alatus
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Potamilus_streckersoni
|
| +----------- Leaunio_lienosus
| |
+--+ +-------- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
| |
| | +-- Lampsilis_powellii
+--+-----+
| +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
|
| +----- Lampsilis_ornata
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_cariosa
Dai et al., 2024 [Publ 4358], fig. 4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
50 |
10 |
4 |
-- |
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
+--------------------+
| +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
|
--+ +-- Elliptio_complanata **
| +-----------------+
| | +-- Pleurobema_oviforme **
+--+
| +----------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +-------------- Popenaias_popeii
| |
+--+ +----------- Toxolasma_parvum
| |
+--+ +-- Potamilus_leptodon
| +-----+
| | +-- Potamilus_alatus
+--+
| +----- Leaunio_lienosus
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
Graf, 2000 [Publ 2647], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
17 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
-- Elliptio
Graf, 2002 [Publ 2651], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
17 |
3 |
2 |
-- |
+-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
| +-- Obliquaria_reflexa
--+
| +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
+--+
+-- Amblema_plicata
Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
14 |
5 |
1 |
-- |
-- Fusconaia_flava
Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
14 |
5 |
1 |
-- |
+-------------- Fusconaia_flava **
--+
| +----------- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
| +-------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
+--+
| +----- Ligumia_recta
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_teres
Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
14 |
5 |
1 |
-- |
+-------------- Fusconaia_flava **
--+
| +----------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
+--+
| +-------- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
| +----- Ligumia_recta
+--+
| +-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_teres
Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 6
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
37 |
5 |
1 |
-- |
+----------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
|
--+----------- Fusconaia_flava **
|
| +-------- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +-- Ligumia_recta
+--+
+-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
Walker et al., 2006 [Publ 2666], fig. 6-M
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
14 |
5 |
1 |
-- |
+-------------- Fusconaia_flava **
--+
| +----------- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
| +-------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
+--+
| +----- Ligumia_recta
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
+-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
Hoeh et al., 2002 [Publ 2673], fig. 1-F
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
8 |
5 |
1 |
-- |
+-------------- Fusconaia_flava **
--+
| +----------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
+--+
| +-------- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +-- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
+-- Ligumia_recta
Hoeh et al., 2002 [Publ 2673], fig. 1-M
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
8 |
5 |
1 |
-- |
+-------------- Fusconaia_flava **
--+
| +----------- Potamilus_purpuratus
+--+
| +-------- Cyrtonaias_tampicoensis
+--+
| +----- Ligumia_recta
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
+-- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
Krebs, 2004 [Publ 2692], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
-- |
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
--+
+-- Fusconaia_flava **
Krebs, 2004 [Publ 2692], fig. 2-M
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
--+
+-- Fusconaia_flava **
Roe & Lydeard, 1998 [Publ 2693], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
10 |
10 |
1 |
-- |
+-------------- Fusconaia_cerina **
|
+-------------- Obliquaria_reflexa
--+
| +----------- Potamilus_capax
| |
| +----------- Lampsilis_ornata
+--+
| +-------- Potamilus_fragilis
| |
| | +----- Potamilus_inflatus
+--+ |
| | +-- Potamilus_ohiensis
| +--+
+--+ +-- Potamilus_amphichaenus
|
| +-- Potamilus_purpuratus[1]
| |
+--+-- Potamilus_purpuratus[2]
|
+-- Potamilus_alatus
Hoeh et al., 1996 [Publ 2694], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
-- Fusconaia_flava
Turner et al., 2000 [Publ 2722], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
15 |
13 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Amblema_plicata
+--------------------+
| +-- Eurynia_dilatata **
--+
| +-------------------- Medionidus_conradicus
| |
+--+ +----------------- Lampsilis_teres
| |
| +----------------- Villosa_delumbis
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_satura
| +-----------+
| | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
| +----------- Lampsilis_reeveiana
| |
+--+ +-------- Lampsilis_hydiana[1]
| |
+--+-------- Lampsilis_hydiana[2]
|
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea[2]
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea[1]
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_powellii
Campbell, 2000 [Publ 2724], fig. 1-5
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
-- Elliptio_complanata
Breton et al., 2011 [Publ 3376], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
38 |
18 |
3 |
-- |
+-------------------------- Megalonaias_nervosa
|
--+ +----------------------- Fusconaia_flava **
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Reginaia_ebenus
| |
| | +-------- Toxolasma_paulum[2]
+--+ +--------+
| | | +----- Toxolasma_lividum
| | +--+
| | | +-- Toxolasma_parvum
+--+ +--+
| +-- Toxolasma_paulum[1]
|
| +-------------- Ellipsaria_lineolata
| |
+--+ +----------- Truncilla_macrodon
| |
| | +-- Lemiox_rimosus
+--+ +-----+
| | +-- Potamilus_metnecktayi
| |
+--+ +-- Cambarunio_iris
| +--+
| | +-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_powellii
| |
+--+-- Lampsilis_ornata
|
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1 ML
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
36 |
4 |
3 |
-- |
+----------- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
--+
| +-------- Quadrula_quadrula
+--+
| +----- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| +-- Truncilla_truncata
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_cardium
Whelan et al., 2011 [Publ 3380], fig. 1 MP
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
36 |
4 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Quadrula_quadrula
|
--+-------- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
|
| +----- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Truncilla_truncata
Inoue et al., 2013 [Publ 3528], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
16 |
14 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Eurynia_dilatata **
+--------------------+
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
|
| +-------- Paetulunio_fabalis
--+ +-----------+
| | | +----- Amblema_plicata
| | +--+
| | | +-- Reginaia_ebenus
+--+ +--+
| +-- Reginaia_rotulata
|
| +----------------- Lampsilis_ornata
| |
+--+ +-------------- Leaunio_vanuxemensis
| |
| | +-- Villosa_villosa
+--+-----------+
| +-- Cambarunio_iris
|
| +----------- Obovaria_olivaria
+--+
| +-------- Obovaria_arkansasensis
+--+
| +----- Obovaria_retusa
+--+
| +-- Obovaria_unicolor
+--+
+-- Obovaria_subrotunda
Pfeiffer & Graf, 2013 [Publ 3531], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
34 |
4 |
3 |
-- |
+----------- Quadrula_quadrula
--+
| +-------- Eurynia_dilatata **
+--+
| +----- Amblema_plicata
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_ornata
+--+
+-- Truncilla_truncata
Inoue et al., 2014 [Publ 3635], fig. 3A
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
20 |
3 |
3 |
-- |
-- Eurynia_dilatata
Giribet & Distel, 2003 [Publ 3670], fig. 3.5
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
-- Elliptio_complanata
Plazzi et al., 2011 [Publ 3676], fig. 5
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
17 |
4 |
2 |
-- |
+-------- Quadrula_quadrula
|
--+-------- Parvaspina_collina **
|
| +----- Lampsilis_ornata
+--+
| +-- Epioblasma_rangiana
+--+
+-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
Soroka, 2008 [Publ 3695], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
-- Fusconaia_flava
Soroka, 2008 [Publ 3695], fig. 1-M
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
-- |
-- Fusconaia_flava
Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
17 |
6 |
2 |
-- |
-- Fusconaia_flava
Amaro et al., 2017 [Publ 3791], fig. 2-M
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
9 |
3 |
2 |
-- |
+-- Fusconaia_flava **
+--+
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
--+
| +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
+-- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
Huang et al., 2019 [Publ 3843], fig. 3
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
56 |
9 |
2 |
-- |
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
+-----------------+
| +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
--+
| +----------------- Elliptio_complanata **
| |
+--+ +-------------- Toxolasma_parvum
| |
+--+ +-- Potamilus_leptodon
| +--------+
| | +-- Potamilus_alatus
+--+
| +-------- Leaunio_lienosus
+--+
| +----- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_ornata
Johnson et al., 2018 [Publ 3844], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
15 |
15 |
2 |
-- |
+-------------------------------- Amblema_plicata
|
--+ +----------------------------- Elliptio_crassidens **
| |
+--+ +-------------------------- Megalonaias_nervosa
| |
+--+ +----------------------- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
| |
+--+ +-------------------- Theliderma_metanevra
| |
| | +-- Quadrula_quadrula
+--+ +--------------+
| | +-- Quadrula_verrucosa
| |
| | +----- Pustulosa_kieneriana
+--+ +--------+
| | | +-- Pustulosa_infucata
| | +--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_kleiniana
+--+
| +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
| +--------+
| | +-- Pustulosa_succissa
+--+
| +-------- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
+--+
| +----- Pustulosa_necki
+--+
| +-- Pustulosa_nodulata
+--+
+-- Pustulosa_petrina
Chase et al., 2018 [Publ 3847], fig. 4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
38 |
16 |
3 |
-- |
+-------- Fusconaia_flava **
--+
| +----- Megalonaias_nervosa
+--+
| +-- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
+--+
+-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
Keogh & Simons, 2019 [Publ 3935], fig. S1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
9 |
9 |
2 |
-- |
+-- Amblema_plicata
+-----------------+
| +-- Fusconaia_mitchelli **
--+
| +----------------- Potamilus_fragilis
| |
+--+ +-------------- Leaunio_lienosus
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_floridensis
| +--------+
| | +-- Lampsilis_teres
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_sietmani
+--+
| +----- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_hydiana
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_straminea
Metzger et al., 2018 [Publ 3952], fig. 1C
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
+-- Elliptio_complanata **
--+
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
Hewitt et al., 2019 [Publ 3962], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
15 |
13 |
1 |
-- |
+----------------------- Fusconaia_flava **
|
--+ +-------------------- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
| | +----------------- Lampsilis_fasciola
+--+ |
| | +-- Epioblasma_rangiana
| +--------------+
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_radiata
|
| +-------------- Lampsilis_ornata
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium[1]
| +--------+
| | +-- Lampsilis_ovata[1]
+--+
| +-------- Lampsilis_cardium[6]
| |
+--+ +----- Lampsilis_cardium[5]
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium[2]
| |
| +-- Lampsilis_ovata[2]
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_cardium[3]
|
+-- Lampsilis_cardium[4]
Lopes-Lima et al., 2020 [Publ 4080], fig. 2-4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
121 |
3 |
3 |
-- |
+-- Amblema_plicata
|
+-- Elliptio_complanata **
--+
+-- Lampsilis_cardium
|
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
Fukata & Iigo, 2020 [Publ 4106], fig. 1
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
53 |
10 |
2 |
-- |
+-- Quadrula_quadrula
+-----------------+
| +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
--+
| +----------------- Elliptio_complanata **
| |
+--+ +-- Potamilus_leptodon
| +-----------+
| | +-- Potamilus_alatus
+--+
| +----------- Leaunio_lienosus
| |
+--+ +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +-----+
| | +-- Lampsilis_ornata
+--+
| +----- Venustaconcha_ellipsiformis
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_powellii
+--+
+-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
Sonowal et al., 2021 [Publ 4221], fig. 3a
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
-- Elliptio_complanata
Sonowal et al., 2021 [Publ 4221], fig. 3b
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
-- Elliptio_complanata
Sonowal et al., 2021 [Publ 4221], fig. 4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
15 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
-- Elliptio_complanata
Porto-Hannes et al., 2021 [Publ 4227], fig. 4
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
11 |
11 |
3 |
-- |
+-------------------- Quadrula_quadrula
|
+-------------------- Pustulosa_pustulosa
--+
| +----------------- Pleurobema_sintoxia **
| |
+--+ +-------------- Amblema_plicata
| |
+--+ +----------- Obovaria_olivaria
| |
+--+ +-------- Ortmanniana_ligamentina
| |
+--+ +----- Lampsilis_hydiana
| |
| +----- Lampsilis_straminea
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_siliquoidea
| |
| +-- Lampsilis_radiata
+--+
+-- Lampsilis[1]
|
+-- Lampsilis[2]
Neemuchwala et al., 2023 [Publ 4292], fig. 2
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
26 |
25 |
4 |
-- |
+-------- Pleurobema_strodeanum **
+--------------------+
| | +----- Amblema_plicata
| +--+
| | +-- Lampsilis_cardium
| +--+
--+ +-- Popenaias_popeii
|
| +-------------------------- Megalonaias_nervosa
| |
| | +-------- Uniomerus_carolinianus
| | +--------------+
+--+ | | +----- Uniomerus_columbensis
| | +--+
| | | +-- Uniomerus_tetralasmus
| | +--+
| | +-- Uniomerus_declivis
+--+
| +-------- Theliderma_cylindrica
| +-----------+
| | | +----- Theliderma_metanevra
| | +--+
| | | +-- Theliderma_sparsa
| | +--+
+--+ +-- Theliderma_johnsoni
|
| +----------------- Cyclonaias_tuberculata
| |
| | +-------- Quadrula_nobilis
| | +-----+
+--+ | | +----- Quadrula_verrucosa
| | +--+
| | | +-- Quadrula_fragosa
| | +--+
| | +-- Quadrula_quadrula
+--+
| +----- Pustulosa_nodulata
| +-----+
| | | +-- Pustulosa_necki
| | +--+
| | +-- Pustulosa_petrina
+--+
| +-- Pustulosa_kieneriana
| +-----+
| | +-- Pustulosa_pustulosa
+--+
| +----- Pustulosa_succissa
+--+
| +-- Pustulosa_infucata
+--+
+-- Pustulosa_kleiniana
Wu et al., 2023 [Publ 4339], fig. 5
| iT |
tT |
bi |
riS |
oT |
roT |
roS |
iD |
| 1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
18 |
5 |
2 |
-- |
+-- Elliptio_complanata **
+--------+
| +-- Quadrula_quadrula
--+
| +-------- Obliquaria_reflexa
+--+
| +----- Truncilla_truncata
+--+
| +-- Lampsilis_cardium
+--+
+-- Potamilus_alatus
| 
